NHM UP Staff Nurse 2023 (Shift 2) question paper

NHM UP Staff Nurse · 2023 · 100 questions · 120 minutes

Medical & Surgical Nursing 14
Community Health Nursing 10
Applied Nutrition & Dietetics 10
Applied Anatomy 8
Health Information and Technology (Basic Computer) 7
Reasoning 7
Applied Microbiology & Infection control 7
Nursing Foundations 6
Obstetrics & Gynaecology 6
Nursing Management & Leadership 5
Child Health Nursing (Pediatrics) 5
Applied Physiology 4
General Knowledge 3
Pharmacology 3
Quantitative Aptitude and Mathematics 2
Biochemistry & Nutrition 1
Pathology & Genetics 1
Applied Sociology 1

See the answers and explanations

Q1 · Health Information and Technology (Basic Computer) · Introduction to computer applications
Which of the following is a sequential access device?
1. A.
  Magnetic tape
2. B.
  Magnetic disk
3. C.
  Hard disk
4. D.
  Solid-state drive
Answer and explanation
Q2 · Reasoning · Number series
Refer to the following number series and answer the question below.

(Left) 6, 7, 4, 3, 2, 5, 6, 7, 3, 4, 6, 7, 5, 3, 9, 8, 7, 4, 1, 5, 8, 4, 1, 8, 1, 5, 9, 8, 5, 4, 7, 2 (Right)

If all the numbers in the above series are written in ascending order, which number will appear at the seventh position to the left of the eleventh position from the left?
1. A.
  1
2. B.
  2
3. C.
  4
4. D.
  3
Answer and explanation
Q3 · Nursing Management & Leadership · Miscellaneous
Modular nursing is a modification of _______.
1. A.
  Operation theatre nursing
2. B.
  Community nursing
3. C.
  Maternity nursing
4. D.
  Team nursing
Answer and explanation
Q4 · Applied Microbiology & Infection control · Pathogenic Organisms
An infective mosquito bite will infect:
1. A.
  red blood cells
2. B.
  plasma
3. C.
  white blood cells
4. D.
  coagulation
Answer and explanation
Q5 · Applied Microbiology & Infection control · Isolation Precautions and Use of Personal Protective Equipment
The patient is kept in a bay and extra precautions are taken to prevent the spread of microorganisms. This is called _________.
1. A.
  Barrier nursing
2. B.
  Primary nursing
3. C.
  Modular nursing
4. D.
  Isolation nursing
Answer and explanation
Q6 · Applied Anatomy · Circulatory & Lymphatic System
In which of the following body areas are lymph nodes NOT present?
1. A.
  Axilla
2. B.
  Central nervous system
3. C.
  Groin
4. D.
  Neck
Answer and explanation
Q7 · Community Health Nursing · Epidemiology – Epidemiological Approaches and Processes
Identifying the source of infection and the method of spread of infection implies _______ role of a community health nurse.
1. A.
  rehabilitative
2. B.
  curative
3. C.
  promotive
4. D.
  preventive
Answer and explanation
Q8 · Nursing Foundations · Patient Education
Which of the following is NOT a first-aid measure for haemorrhage?
1. A.
  Removing the foreign body embedded in the wound
2. B.
  Raising the injured area
3. C.
  Applying direct pressure onto the bleeding wound
4. D.
  Keeping the patient at total rest
Answer and explanation
Q9 · Community Health Nursing · Environmental Science, Environmental Health, and Sanitation
Which type of ecology deals with the exchange of energy, materials, organisms, and other products of ecosystems?
1. A.
  Ecosystem ecology
2. B.
  Community ecology
3. C.
  Landscape ecology
4. D.
  Global ecology
Answer and explanation
Q10 · Child Health Nursing (Pediatrics) · Infections and Infestations
Which of the following is the main serious complication of measles?
1. A.
  Red watery eyes
2. B.
  White spots all over the body
3. C.
  White spots inside the cheeks
4. D.
  Encephalitis
Answer and explanation
Q11 · Nursing Management & Leadership · Management of Nursing Service in the Hospital & Community
The process of purchasing acceptable quality and quantity of goods and services is called _______.
1. A.
  Inventory control
2. B.
  Demand forecast
3. C.
  Delegation
4. D.
  Procurement
Answer and explanation
Q12 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Miscellaneous
Which of the following is the main purpose of chest physiotherapy?
1. A.
  To clear mucus from the lungs
2. B.
  To clear infected blood from vital organs like the heart and the lungs
3. C.
  To clear blood from the lungs
4. D.
  To clear mucus from the nose
Answer and explanation
Q13 · Health Information and Technology (Basic Computer) · Introduction to computer applications
Which of the following is NOT a benefit of social networking?
1. A.
  Brand awareness
2. B.
  Rumours and misinformation
3. C.
  Increased website traffic
4. D.
  Instant reachability
Answer and explanation
Q14 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Fluid and Electrolytes: Balance and Distribution
An increase in the hydrogen ion concentration in the systemic circulation that results in an abnormally low serum bicarbonate level is called:
1. A.
  metabolic alkalosis
2. B.
  metabolic acidosis
3. C.
  respiratory acidosis
4. D.
  respiratory alkalosis
Answer and explanation
Q15 · Reasoning · Syllogism (Basic)
Assume that the given statements are true, even if they seem to be at variance with commonly known facts. Decide which of the given conclusions logically follows from the statements.

Statements:
1. All raw materials are products.
2. No product is a handicraft.
Conclusions: I. Some raw materials are handicrafts. II. Some handicrafts are products.
1. A.
  Only conclusion II follows
2. B.
  Neither conclusion follows
3. C.
  Both conclusions follow
4. D.
  Only conclusion I follows
Answer and explanation
Q16 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Urinary Tract Function
What is the normal value for specific gravity of urine?
1. A.
  1.05-0.025
2. B.
  0.005-1.025
3. C.
  1.005-1.025
4. D.
  All of above
Answer and explanation
Q17 · Nursing Foundations · Documentation & Reporting
_______ is a concise method of organising and recording data about a client and making information quickly accessible to all health professionals.
1. A.
  SOAPIE
2. B.
  SWOT
3. C.
  POSDCORB
4. D.
  KARDEX
Answer and explanation
Q18 · Child Health Nursing (Pediatrics) · Immunization and Immunodeficiency
Which vaccine in the Expanded Program on Immunization (EPI) helps prevent fatal diarrhea in children?
1. A.
  Rotavirus
2. B.
  Pneumococcal vaccine (PCV10)
3. C.
  Measles
4. D.
  Haemophilus influenzae type b (Hib)
Answer and explanation
Q19 · Applied Anatomy · Musculoskeletal System
How many metatarsal bones are present in the human body?
1. A.
  14
2. B.
  9
3. C.
  5
4. D.
  7
Answer and explanation
Q20 · Applied Nutrition & Dietetics · Introduction to Nutrition
Which of the following is a micronutrient?
1. A.
  Minerals
2. B.
  Fats
3. C.
  Carbohydrate
4. D.
  Proteins
Answer and explanation
Q21 · Nursing Management & Leadership · Management of Nursing Service in the Hospital & Community
ABC analysis of inventory control is based on what?
1. A.
  Usage pattern
2. B.
  Inventory movement
3. C.
  Criticality in application
4. D.
  Consumption value
Answer and explanation
Q22 · Nursing Management & Leadership · Management of Nursing Service in the Hospital & Community
What is the nurse-patient ratio of a paediatric ward based on Staff Inspection Unit?
1. A.
  1 : 1
2. B.
  1 : 6
3. C.
  1 : 2
4. D.
  1 : 4
Answer and explanation
Q23 · General Knowledge · Art & Culture
In which of the following dance forms do dancers wear traditional Assamese attire with beautiful accessories, following patterns of rapid hand movements, quick steps, and rhythmic swaying of the hips?
1. A.
  Bihu
2. B.
  Tippani
3. C.
  Rouf
4. D.
  Khoria
Answer and explanation
Q24 · Biochemistry & Nutrition · Acid base Maintenance
Which of the following is the conjugate base of water?
1. A.
  Oxygen
2. B.
  Oxyheme
3. C.
  Hydroxide
4. D.
  Hydride
Answer and explanation
Q25 · Community Health Nursing · Demography, Surveillance and Interpretation of Data
The number of deaths divided by the estimated mid-year population per 1,000 for specific age groups is called:
1. A.
  crude death rate
2. B.
  mortality rate
3. C.
  age-standardised death rate
4. D.
  age-specific death rate
Answer and explanation
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Q26 · Child Health Nursing (Pediatrics) · Diseases of Gastrointestinal System and Liver
What is the site for vitamin K injection for a newborn?
1. A.
  Upper thigh
2. B.
  Gluteal muscle
3. C.
  Upper arm
4. D.
  Abdomen
Answer and explanation
Q27 · Pathology & Genetics · Miscellaneous
What is Down syndrome?
1. A.
  An extra copy of chromosome 19
2. B.
  An extra copy of chromosome 18
3. C.
  An extra copy of chromosome 21
4. D.
  An extra copy of chromosome 23
Answer and explanation
Q28 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Digestive and Gastrointestinal Function
How far should the catheter be inserted through the stoma when irrigating a colostomy?
1. A.
  3-4 inches
2. B.
  5-6 inches
3. C.
  7-8 inches
4. D.
  1-2 inches
Answer and explanation
Q29 · Applied Anatomy · Circulatory & Lymphatic System
Which area does NOT have lymph nodes?
1. A.
  Spinal cord
2. B.
  Stomach
3. C.
  Neck
4. D.
  Lungs
Answer and explanation
Q30 · Pharmacology · Miscellaneous
What is the full form of the vaccine 'DTaP'?
1. A.
  Diphtheria, Tetanus, acellular Pertussis
2. B.
  Diphtheria, Tuberculosis, acellular Pertussis
3. C.
  Diphtheria, Tetanus, Poliomyelitis
4. D.
  Diphtheria, Typhoid, acellular Pertussis
Answer and explanation
Q31 · Health Information and Technology (Basic Computer) · Introduction to computer applications
What will be the output of the function call = FLOOR(3.7, 2) in MS-Excel 2019?
1. A.
  3
2. B.
  2
3. C.
  0.7
4. D.
  4
Answer and explanation
Q32 · Nursing Foundations · Infection control & BMW management
Which of the following is the main principle of surgical asepsis?
1. A.
  Sterile objects remain sterile only when touched by other sterile objects.
2. B.
  Sterile objects remain sterile only when touched by other unsterile objects.
3. C.
  Clean objects remain clean only when touched by other unclean objects.
4. D.
  Clean objects remain clean only when touched by other clean objects.
Answer and explanation
Q33 · Applied Physiology · Digestive system
Which of the following is/are a major pancreatic protease(s) in the exocrine pancreas?
1. A.
  Bicarbonate
2. B.
  Insulin and glycogen
3. C.
  Trypsin and chymotrypsin
4. D.
  Amylase
Answer and explanation
Q34 · General Knowledge · Indian history
Which of the following was considered a major cause of the 1857 revolt?
1. A.
  Casteism or racial discrimination
2. B.
  Illiteracy
3. C.
  Gender discrimination
4. D.
  Population
Answer and explanation
Q35 · Reasoning · Arrangements & Puzzles
A box is in the shape of a cube. The length of its outer edge is 5 m. Find the cost of painting all the outer surfaces of the box at the rate of ₹25 per m².
1. A.
  ₹810
2. B.
  ₹570
3. C.
  ₹620
4. D.
  ₹3750
Answer and explanation
Q36 · Applied Anatomy · Circulatory & Lymphatic System
Which of the following layers is the innermost layer of the lymph nodes?
1. A.
  Capsule
2. B.
  Cortex
3. C.
  Medulla
4. D.
  Subscapular sinus
Answer and explanation
Q37 · Pharmacology · Hormones & Related Drugs
What is another name for levonorgestrel?
1. A.
  Nova T
2. B.
  Lippes Loop
3. C.
  Mirena
4. D.
  CuT 380
Answer and explanation
Q38 · Reasoning · Blood Relations
In a certain code language, 'J + K' means 'K is the mother of J', 'J * K' means 'J is the brother of K', 'J × K' means 'K is the son of J', 'J ÷ K' means 'J is the daughter of K'.

If 'N × S * E + W ÷ F', then what is the relationship of N with F?
1. A.
  Father
2. B.
  Son-in-law
3. C.
  Daughter
4. D.
  Son
Answer and explanation
Q39 · Applied Microbiology & Infection control · Pathogenic Organisms
Which of the following viruses is associated with Kaposi's sarcoma?
1. A.
  Rous sarcoma virus (RSV)
2. B.
  Oncovirus
3. C.
  Epstein-Barr virus (EBV)
4. D.
  Cytomegalovirus (CMV)
Answer and explanation
Q40 · Health Information and Technology (Basic Computer) · Introduction to computer applications
A monitor or graphics card that can display only one color is called _______.
1. A.
  Color Graphics Adapter (CGA)
2. B.
  Enhanced Graphics Adapter (EGA)
3. C.
  Extended Graphics Array (XGA)
4. D.
  Monochrome Display Adapter (MDA)
Answer and explanation
Q41 · Applied Nutrition & Dietetics · Therapeutic Diet
How much salt intake per day is recommended by the American Heart Association for a patient with high blood pressure?
1. A.
  1500 mg/day
2. B.
  2200 mg/day
3. C.
  1800 mg/day
4. D.
  2000 mg/day
Answer and explanation
Q42 · Applied Anatomy · Sensory Organs
In which direction should the pinna be held during an otoscopic examination of the ear?
1. A.
  Pulling it downwards
2. B.
  Down and back
3. C.
  Up and back
4. D.
  Pulling it straight back
Answer and explanation
Q43 · Applied Microbiology & Infection control · Pathogenic Organisms
Which of the following viruses is NOT a causative agent of gastroenteritis?
1. A.
  Rotavirus
2. B.
  Norovirus
3. C.
  Astrovirus
4. D.
  Papova virus
Answer and explanation
Q44 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Digestive and Gastrointestinal Function
What is the main objective of colostomy care?
1. A.
  To disrupt the function of the colon
2. B.
  To prevent stoma-related complications
3. C.
  To aid in the secretion of digestive enzymes
4. D.
  To prevent internal bleeding
Answer and explanation
Q45 · Health Information and Technology (Basic Computer) · Shared Care & Electronic Health Records
Which of the following connects separate patient records across databases?
1. A.
  Electronic digital index
2. B.
  Digital database of health care givers
3. C.
  Master doctor index
4. D.
  Master patient index
Answer and explanation
Q46 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Musculoskeletal Function
Which of the following splints is indicated for metacarpal bone?
1. A.
  Stockinette high arm sling
2. B.
  High arm sling
3. C.
  Zimmer splint
4. D.
  Broad sling
Answer and explanation
Q47 · Community Health Nursing · Assisting individuals and families to promote and maintain their health
Which of the following was the main objective of 'Swachh Bharat Mission' when it was launched on October 2, 2014?
1. A.
  Open defecation free country
2. B.
  Ceasing of plastic usage
3. C.
  Infection control in hospitals
4. D.
  Biomedical waste management
Answer and explanation
Q48 · Applied Microbiology & Infection control · Biomedical Waste Management (BMW)
Scalpels, suture needles, and blades are segregated into which color bag?
1. A.
  In yellow non-chlorinated plastic bags
2. B.
  In red non-chlorinated plastic bags
3. C.
  In white puncture-proof containers
4. D.
  In blue translucent bags
Answer and explanation
Q49 · Reasoning · Arrangements & Puzzles
The average of the first 21 multiples of 3 will be:
1. A.
  33
2. B.
  29
3. C.
  31
4. D.
  27
Answer and explanation
Q50 · Applied Nutrition & Dietetics · Introduction to Nutrition
Which of the following options represents macronutrients?
1. A.
  Proteins
2. B.
  Iodine
3. C.
  Calcium
4. D.
  Zinc
Answer and explanation
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Q51 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Musculoskeletal Function
Aluminium U-shaped splints can be used in case of a/an:
1. A.
  elbow injury
2. B.
  wrist injury
3. C.
  forearm injury
4. D.
  finger injury
Answer and explanation
Q52 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Musculoskeletal Function
For which of the following injuries is a Thomas splint NOT used?
1. A.
  Elbow injury
2. B.
  Knee injury
3. C.
  Ankle injury
4. D.
  Hip injury
Answer and explanation
Q53 · Obstetrics & Gynaecology · Fundamentals of Reproduction
Which of the following is the site of implantation?
1. A.
  Ovaries
2. B.
  Uterus
3. C.
  Ampulla
4. D.
  Fallopian tube
Answer and explanation
Q54 · Quantitative Aptitude and Mathematics · Miscellaneous
Pipe P can fill a tank in 12 minutes, pipe Q can fill the tank in 18 minutes, and pipe R can empty a full tank in 36 minutes. If all these pipes are opened simultaneously, find the time taken to fill the empty tank.
1. A.
  5 minutes
2. B.
  9 minutes
3. C.
  11 minutes
4. D.
  7 minutes
Answer and explanation
Q55 · Applied Nutrition & Dietetics · Nutritional Assessment and Nutrition Education
When the Body Mass Index (BMI) is less than 18.5 it indicates:
1. A.
  overweight
2. B.
  normal weight
3. C.
  obesity
4. D.
  malnutrition
Answer and explanation
Q56 · Applied Nutrition & Dietetics · Introduction to Nutrition
Lack of vitamins and minerals that are essential for body functions leads to:
1. A.
  wasting
2. B.
  underweight
3. C.
  micronutrient deficiencies
4. D.
  stunting
Answer and explanation
Q57 · General Knowledge · Miscellaneous
A number is increased by 20% and then decreased by 20%. Find the net increase or decrease percentage.
1. A.
  0% increase
2. B.
  4% decrease
3. C.
  0% decrease
4. D.
  4% increase
Answer and explanation
Q58 · Reasoning · Coding-Decoding
In a certain code language, 'VIRTUAL' is written as 'WKUXZGS'. How will 'REALITY' be written in the same language?
1. A.
  SGDNPFZ
2. B.
  SGDPNZF
3. C.
  SDGNPZF
4. D.
  SGDPZNF
Answer and explanation
Q59 · Applied Nutrition & Dietetics · Cookery Rules and Preservation of Nutrients
Repeated washing of rice leads to the loss of ______.
1. A.
  Vitamin B2
2. B.
  Vitamin B12
3. C.
  Vitamin B1
4. D.
  Vitamin B6
Answer and explanation
Q60 · Applied Physiology · Respiratory system
The volume of air that can be exhaled forcibly after exhalation of normal tidal volume is:
1. A.
  Expiratory Reserve Volume (ERV)
2. B.
  Inspiratory Reserve Volume (IRV)
3. C.
  Tidal Volume (TV)
4. D.
  Residual Volume (RV)
Answer and explanation
Q61 · Child Health Nursing (Pediatrics) · Nutrition
Which of the following is NOT included in the World Health Organization (WHO) criteria for severe acute malnutrition in children?
1. A.
  Weight for height index below -3 SD
2. B.
  BMI below 18
3. C.
  Visible severe wasting
4. D.
  Presence of bipedal oedema
Answer and explanation
Q62 · Applied Anatomy · Sensory Organs
Among the different parts of the ear, which of the following parts is called the organ of hearing?
1. A.
  Organ of Corti
2. B.
  Cristae
3. C.
  Macula
4. D.
  Malleus
Answer and explanation
Q63 · Reasoning · Arrangements & Puzzles
Six friends are sitting on a bench facing North. Hiren is sitting immediately to the right of Gaurav. Jain is sitting at the first position from the left end, and Gaurav is sitting at the third position to the right of Jain. Lakhan is sitting immediately to the right of Jain. Preetpal is sitting at the second position to the right of Jain. Seema is sitting at one of the ends of the row. Who is sitting immediately to the right of Gaurav?
1. A.
  Preetpal
2. B.
  Lakhan
3. C.
  Seema
4. D.
  Hiren
Answer and explanation
Q64 · Health Information and Technology (Basic Computer) · Information Systems in Healthcare
_______ is the process of making electronic entry of provider instructions for the purpose of treatment.
1. A.
  Computerised provider care order entry
2. B.
  Health information exchange
3. C.
  Electronic prescribing
4. D.
  Document image management system
Answer and explanation
Q65 · Applied Nutrition & Dietetics · Vitamins
During nutritional assessment, bleeding gums and gingivitis indicate a deficiency of which vitamin?
1. A.
  Vitamin D
2. B.
  Vitamin C
3. C.
  Vitamin A
4. D.
  Vitamin B
Answer and explanation
Q66 · Community Health Nursing · Epidemiology – Epidemiological Approaches and Processes
What does the Parasite Density Index indicate?
1. A.
  Percentage of infants under one year of age
2. B.
  Average degree of parasitaemia in a sample that well defines the population group
3. C.
  Number of sick people in a given population
4. D.
  Number of deaths in a given population
Answer and explanation
Q67 · Obstetrics & Gynaecology · Complications of the Third Stage of Labor
Which of these medications is used for the prevention of postpartum hemorrhage (PPH)?
1. A.
  Magnesium sulfate
2. B.
  Calcium carbonate
3. C.
  Oxytocin
4. D.
  Heparin
Answer and explanation
Q68 · Applied Nutrition & Dietetics · Introduction to Nutrition
Which of the following is called macronutrients?
1. A.
  Calcium
2. B.
  Minerals
3. C.
  Proteins
4. D.
  Vitamins
Answer and explanation
Q69 · Applied Microbiology & Infection control · Miscellaneous
Which of the following infection control precautions are important for the prevention of Hepatitis B?
1. A.
  Intestinal precautions
2. B.
  Blood and body fluid precautions
3. C.
  Foodborne precautions
4. D.
  Waterborne precautions
Answer and explanation
Q70 · Applied Physiology · General Physiology
Which of the following is NOT a function of electrolytes?
1. A.
  Transporting nutrients to cells
2. B.
  Balancing hormone secretion
3. C.
  Balancing water content in the body
4. D.
  Transporting waste out of cells
Answer and explanation
Q71 · Health Information and Technology (Basic Computer) · Miscellaneous
______ is a set of programs that helps users in system maintenance tasks, and in performing tasks of routine nature.
1. A.
  Utility programs
2. B.
  Operating systems
3. C.
  Programming language translators
4. D.
  Application software
Answer and explanation
Q72 · Nursing Foundations · Nursing Care & Specific Procedures
Which type of bandage is the least versatile of the three traditional bandages and provides compression? It can be used to stabilize/support knee and elbow joints.
1. A.
  Triangular bandage
2. B.
  Roller bandage
3. C.
  Circular bandage
4. D.
  Tubular bandage
Answer and explanation
Q73 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Integumentary Function
In which of the following areas does Curling's ulcer occur in patients with extensive burns?
1. A.
  Duodenum
2. B.
  Oral mucosa
3. C.
  Oesophagus
4. D.
  Stomach
Answer and explanation
Q74 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Immunologic Function
Which of the following is the confirmatory test of AIDS?
1. A.
  VDRL
2. B.
  Western Blot test
3. C.
  ELISA
4. D.
  CD₄ count
Answer and explanation
Q75 · Community Health Nursing · Epidemiology – Epidemiological Approaches and Processes
Community diagnosis is the written statement of:
1. A.
  only social problems
2. B.
  health needs and health problems
3. C.
  environmental factors
4. D.
  potential problems with actual diagnosis
Answer and explanation
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Q76 · Applied Nutrition & Dietetics · Balanced Diet
What is the recommended increment in protein intake during lactation, based on a milk protein concentration of 11 g/litre?
1. A.
  20 g/day
2. B.
  5 g/day
3. C.
  15 g/day
4. D.
  10 g/day
Answer and explanation
Q77 · Nursing Foundations · Health care delivery system
Identifying a single nurse as the point of contact and primary caregiver for a patient during his/her hospital stay is called:
1. A.
  float nursing
2. B.
  primary nursing
3. C.
  team-based nursing
4. D.
  modular nursing
Answer and explanation
Q78 · Community Health Nursing · Surface Infections
When was the first case of HIV detection
1. A.
  1985
2. B.
  1986
3. C.
  1987
4. D.
  1984
Answer and explanation
Q79 · Community Health Nursing · Assisting individuals and families to promote and maintain their health
Which one is not the part of "Cold Chain"
1. A.
  Cotton
2. B.
  LL.R.
3. C.
  Cold Boxes
4. D.
  W.L.C.
Answer and explanation
Q80 · Applied Anatomy · Sensory Organs
Which of the following layers is also known as the stratum germinativum?
1. A.
  Stratum lucidum
2. B.
  Stratum corneum
3. C.
  Stratum basale
4. D.
  Stratum spinosum
Answer and explanation
Q81 · Obstetrics & Gynaecology · Abnormal Uterine Action
In hypocontractile uterine dysfunction, the uterine basal tone is _______.
1. A.
  more than 50 mmHg
2. B.
  25 mmHg
3. C.
  30 mmHg
4. D.
  less than 10 mmHg
Answer and explanation
Q82 · Pharmacology · General Pharmacology
Which of the following drugs, when used for a long time, can alter the normal gut flora and increase the likelihood of Clostridioides difficile growth, leading to chronic diarrhoea?
1. A.
  Diabetic drugs
2. B.
  Antibiotics
3. C.
  Psychiatric drugs
4. D.
  Analgesics
Answer and explanation
Q83 · Applied Nutrition & Dietetics · Balanced Diet
According to Recommended Dietary Allowances (RDAs), how many additional kilocalories per day are required for a lactating woman between 0 to 6 months?
1. A.
  + 500
2. B.
  + 600
3. C.
  + 350
4. D.
  + 520
Answer and explanation
Q84 · Applied Physiology · General Physiology
The process in which molecules of a solvent tend to pass through a semipermeable membrane from a less concentrated solution into a more concentrated one is called:
1. A.
  tubular reabsorption
2. B.
  tubular secretion
3. C.
  osmosis
4. D.
  filtration
Answer and explanation
Q85 · Obstetrics & Gynaecology · COMPLICATED LABOR-Malposition, Malpresentation and Cord Prolapse
_______, is a primary intervention for a nurse during the second stage of labor.
1. A.
  Controlled cord traction
2. B.
  Administering pain relief
3. C.
  Encouragement to empty the bladder
4. D.
  Bearing down efforts
Answer and explanation
Q86 · Obstetrics & Gynaecology · COMPLICATED LABOR-Malposition, Malpresentation and Cord Prolapse
The foetal head initially engages correctly but fails to rotate and remains in a transverse position. This is called:
1. A.
  occipito-transverse position
2. B.
  transverse lie
3. C.
  oblique lie
4. D.
  occipito-posterior position
Answer and explanation
Q87 · Nursing Foundations · Infection control & BMW management
What is cytotoxic waste?
1. A.
  Waste containing chemical substances
2. B.
  Non-radioactive substances
3. C.
  Waste with biological properties
4. D.
  Waste with genotoxic properties
Answer and explanation
Q88 · Community Health Nursing · Epidemiology – Epidemiological Approaches and Processes
Epidemiology is concerned with the study of which of the following?
1. A.
  Distribution of infectious diseases
2. B.
  Human population
3. C.
  Relationship between living and non-living things
4. D.
  Disaster management
Answer and explanation
Q89 · Quantitative Aptitude and Mathematics · Miscellaneous
If 40 workers can complete a task in 6 days, in how many days will 60 workers complete the same task?
1. A.
  2
2. B.
  3
3. C.
  4
4. D.
  1
Answer and explanation
Q90 · Obstetrics & Gynaecology · latest clinical guidelines & new updates
Haemorrhage in pregnancy that occurs due to presence of any scars or scar tissue in the uterus, which damages the endometrium (the lining of the uterus), is called:
1. A.
  incompetent cervix
2. B.
  Asherman's syndrome
3. C.
  bicornuate uterus
4. D.
  septate uterus
Answer and explanation
Q91 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Other Acute Problems
What is the correct ratio for CPR?
1. A.
  15 compressions 2 breaths
2. B.
  30 compressions 2 breaths
3. C.
  25 compressions 2 breaths
4. D.
  50 compressions 2 breaths
Answer and explanation
Q92 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Metabolic and Endocrine Function
During diabetes mellitus, which of the following should be avoided?
1. A.
  Vitamins
2. B.
  Minerals
3. C.
  Proteins
4. D.
  Nutritive sweeteners
Answer and explanation
Q93 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Miscellaneous
Which of the following is a first aid measure for ingesting poison?
1. A.
  Preventing vomiting
2. B.
  Inducing vomiting
3. C.
  Avoiding mouth washing
4. D.
  Trying to suck poison from the victim's mouth
Answer and explanation
Q94 · Applied Microbiology & Infection control · Disinfection and Sterilization
Pasteurization is a process of?
1. A.
  Crystallization
2. B.
  Refrigeration
3. C.
  Heating
4. D.
  Disinfection
Answer and explanation
Q95 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Digestive and Gastrointestinal Function
Which of the following is the most common cause of peptic ulcer disease?
1. A.
  Radiation therapy
2. B.
  Zollinger-Ellison syndrome
3. C.
  Crohn disease
4. D.
  H Pylori infection
Answer and explanation
Q96 · Nursing Management & Leadership · Management Process
Tallying the up-to-date balance with the actual physical balance of the material is called _______.
1. A.
  quality assurance
2. B.
  identification
3. C.
  item evaluation
4. D.
  stock verification
Answer and explanation
Q97 · Applied Anatomy · Sensory Organs
Which of the following organs is responsible for the sense of balance?
1. A.
  Lung
2. B.
  Ear
3. C.
  Heart
4. D.
  Eye
Answer and explanation
Q98 · Community Health Nursing · Health Care Planning and Organization of Health Care at various levels
In _______, the WASH strategy defined WHO's direction and role in the context of SDG and WHO's 13th Program of Work.
1. A.
  2015-2025
2. B.
  2018-2025
3. C.
  2010-2020
4. D.
  2016-2020
Answer and explanation
Q99 · Applied Sociology · Social structure
Which of the following refers to the basic elements of economic and social change that serve as a support system for production activities in the economy?
1. A.
  Trade
2. B.
  Infrastructure
3. C.
  Communication
4. D.
  Industry
Answer and explanation
Q100 · Child Health Nursing (Pediatrics) · Miscellaneous
What is the maximum score a new-born can receive on the Apgar score?
1. A.
  8
2. B.
  10
3. C.
  5
4. D.
  15
Answer and explanation

NHM UP Staff Nurse 2023 (Shift 2) question paper

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