VSSC Nursing Officer 2021 question paper

VSSC Nursing Officer · 2021 · 80 questions · 90 minutes · 0.25 mark deducted per wrong answer

Medical & Surgical Nursing 29
Applied Physiology 11
Applied Anatomy 9
Obstetrics & Gynaecology 5
Pharmacology 5
Community Health Nursing 4
Nursing Foundations 4
Applied Microbiology & Infection control 3
Child Health Nursing (Pediatrics) 3
Applied Nutrition & Dietetics 3
Mental Health Nursing 3
General Knowledge 1

See the answers and explanations

Q1 · Applied Anatomy · Nervous System
Crossing over of optic nerves in the cranial cavity is called?
1. A.
  Macula
2. B.
  Blind spot
3. C.
  Optic chiasma
4. D.
  Optic tract
Answer and explanation
Q2 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Miscellaneous
The position recommended for a patient with epistaxis?
1. A.
  Supine
2. B.
  Lateral
3. C.
  Prone
4. D.
  Sitting and leaning forward
Answer and explanation
Q3 · Obstetrics & Gynaecology · Diagnosis of Pregnancy
Bluish discolouration of cervix during pregnancy?
1. A.
  Jacquimer's sign
2. B.
  Hegar's sign
3. C.
  Chadwick's sign
4. D.
  Goodell's sign
Answer and explanation
Q4 · Community Health Nursing · National Health Programs
The performance of ASHA workers is monitored by?
1. A.
  Number of deliveries attended
2. B.
  Reduction in infant mortality rate
3. C.
  Number of training attended
4. D.
  Number of home visits done
Answer and explanation
Q5 · Applied Microbiology & Infection control · Biomedical Waste Management (BMW)
The best method of destroying hospital waste is?
1. A.
  Disinfection
2. B.
  Pasteurization
3. C.
  Autoclaving
4. D.
  Incineration
Answer and explanation
Q6 · Nursing Foundations · Vital Signs
The sudden fall of temperature to normal is called
1. A.
  Crisis
2. B.
  Lysis
3. C.
  Fastigium
4. D.
  Stadium
Answer and explanation
Q7 · Child Health Nursing (Pediatrics) · Disorders of Cardiovascular System
An example of a congenital cyanotic heart disease is?
1. A.
  Rheumatic heart disease
2. B.
  Ventricular septal defect
3. C.
  Aortic stenosis
4. D.
  Tetralogy of fallot (TOF)
Answer and explanation
Q8 · Pharmacology · Miscellaneous Drugs
Which of the following will soften and protect the skin
1. A.
  Emollient
2. B.
  Caustics
3. C.
  Demulcents
4. D.
  Astringent
Answer and explanation
Q9 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Cardiovascular, Circulatory, and Hematologic Function
Classical sign of raised ICP is?
1. A.
  Decrease in systolic pressure
2. B.
  Hypertension
3. C.
  Tachypnea
4. D.
  Bradycardia
Answer and explanation
Q10 · Child Health Nursing (Pediatrics) · Miscellaneous
Neurological injury in a newborn known as kernicterus is due to?
1. A.
  Conjugated bilirubin
2. B.
  Unconjugated bilirubin
3. C.
  Bile salt
4. D.
  Biliverdin
Answer and explanation
Q11 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Miscellaneous
In CPR, the compression ventilation ratio is?
1. A.
  15:2
2. B.
  20:2
3. C.
  30:2
4. D.
  15:1
Answer and explanation
Q12 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Gas Exchange and Respiratory Function
Peritonsillar abscess is also called as
1. A.
  Quinsy
2. B.
  Pleurisy
3. C.
  Tonsillitis
4. D.
  Cystic fibrosis
Answer and explanation
Q13 · Applied Anatomy · Musculoskeletal System
Total number of bones in human body?
1. A.
  202
2. B.
  204
3. C.
  206
4. D.
  208
Answer and explanation
Q14 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Neurologic Function
Burning and tingling sensations of feet in an alcoholic is suggestive of?
1. A.
  Peripheral neuropathy
2. B.
  Wernicke's encephalopathy
3. C.
  Korsakoff's encephalopathy
4. D.
  Seizure
Answer and explanation
Q15 · Obstetrics & Gynaecology · Population Dynamics and Control of Conception
Third generation IUDs are?
1. A.
  Copper impregnated
2. B.
  Hormonal
3. C.
  Silver impregnated
4. D.
  Nylon
Answer and explanation
Q16 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Fluid and Electrolytes: Balance and Distribution
Cardiac arrhythmias are seen in?
1. A.
  Hyponatremia
2. B.
  Hypernatremia
3. C.
  Hypocalcemia
4. D.
  Hypokalemia
Answer and explanation
Q17 · Applied Anatomy · Musculoskeletal System
Attachment of a muscle to a bone?
1. A.
  Ligament
2. B.
  Tendon
3. C.
  Cartilage
4. D.
  Joint
Answer and explanation
Q18 · Applied Physiology · General Physiology
Primary effect of cold application?
1. A.
  Vasodilatation
2. B.
  Vasoconstriction
3. C.
  Ventilation
4. D.
  Hyperaemia
Answer and explanation
Q19 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Gas Exchange and Respiratory Function
Peritonsillar abscess is also called as?
1. A.
  Quinsy
2. B.
  Pleurisy
3. C.
  Tonsillitis
4. D.
  Cystic fibrosis
Answer and explanation
Q20 · Applied Nutrition & Dietetics · Vitamins
Osteochondral beading is seen in deficiency of?
1. A.
  Vitamin A
2. B.
  Vitamin B6
3. C.
  Vitamin C
4. D.
  Vitamin D
Answer and explanation
Q21 · Applied Physiology · Digestive system
Enzyme present in saliva?
1. A.
  Trypsin
2. B.
  Lipase
3. C.
  Ptyalin
4. D.
  Pepsin
Answer and explanation
Q22 · Applied Anatomy · Circulatory & Lymphatic System
Small pouch at the beginning of the thoracic duct?
1. A.
  Right lymphatic duct
2. B.
  Palatine tonsil
3. C.
  Cisterna chyli
4. D.
  Appendix
Answer and explanation
Q23 · Applied Physiology · Circulatory & Lymphatic system
Duration of one cardiac cycle is?
1. A.
  8 seconds
2. B.
  0.8 seconds
3. C.
  0.08 seconds
4. D.
  0.4 seconds
Answer and explanation
Q24 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Urinary Tract Function
Clinical signs of rejection after renal transplant include the following except?
1. A.
  Fever
2. B.
  Tenderness over transplant site
3. C.
  Decreased urinary output
4. D.
  Increased urinary output
Answer and explanation
Q25 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Metabolic and Endocrine Function
Accidental removal of parathyroid gland during thyroidectomy cause?
1. A.
  Tetany
2. B.
  Adrenocortical stimulation
3. C.
  Myxoedema
4. D.
  Hypovolemia
Answer and explanation
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Q26 · Pharmacology · General Pharmacology
Side effect of morphine includes?
1. A.
  Increased blood pressure
2. B.
  Decreased respiratory rate
3. C.
  Increased respiratory rate
4. D.
  None of the above
Answer and explanation
Q27 · Applied Anatomy · Musculoskeletal System
Fracture of the distal radius is called?
1. A.
  Hume fracture
2. B.
  Monteggia fracture
3. C.
  Galeazzi fracture
4. D.
  Colle's fracture
Answer and explanation
Q28 · Applied Nutrition & Dietetics · Cookery Rules and Preservation of Nutrients
Drying method used for preservation of food?
1. A.
  Desiccation
2. B.
  Pasteurization
3. C.
  Boiling
4. D.
  Autoclaving
Answer and explanation
Q29 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Fluid and Electrolytes: Balance and Distribution
Sign of hypocalcaemia
1. A.
  Cullen's sign
2. B.
  Homan's sign
3. C.
  Goodell's sign
4. D.
  Trousseau's sign
Answer and explanation
Q30 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Miscellaneous
An important postoperative care for a patient who has undergone stapedectomy?
1. A.
  Check gag reflex
2. B.
  Instruct the patient not to blow the nose
3. C.
  Position the patient in the operated side
4. D.
  To frequently
Answer and explanation
Q31 · Applied Physiology · Respiratory system
Reflex control of respiration occurs in?
1. A.
  Medulla
2. B.
  Cerebellum
3. C.
  Cerebral cortex
4. D.
  Hypothalamus
Answer and explanation
Q32 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Metabolic and Endocrine Function
Exophthalmos is a feature of?
1. A.
  Hypothyroidism
2. B.
  Hypopituitarism
3. C.
  Grave's disease
4. D.
  Hyperpituitarism
Answer and explanation
Q33 · Child Health Nursing (Pediatrics) · Miscellaneous
The following is a contraindication for bag and mask ventilation?
1. A.
  Persistent central cyanosis
2. B.
  Heart rate less than 100 bpm
3. C.
  Diaphragmatic hernia
4. D.
  Respiratory rate less than 20
Answer and explanation
Q34 · Nursing Foundations · Patient Education
Heimlich maneuver is used for?
1. A.
  To improve lung capacity
2. B.
  To improve circulation
3. C.
  To expel foreign bodies in the respiration
4. D.
  To stimulate cardiovascular system
Answer and explanation
Q35 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Gas Exchange and Respiratory Function
The size of respirable dust is
1. A.
  20 microns
2. B.
  15 microns
3. C.
  10 microns
4. D.
  5 microns
Answer and explanation
Q36 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Miscellaneous
Of the followings is also called Break Bone Fever :
1. A.
  Malaria
2. B.
  Chikungunya
3. C.
  Dengue
4. D.
  Filaria
Answer and explanation
Q37 · Mental Health Nursing · Schizophrenia
False ideas or beliefs that the patient accepts as real are called?
1. A.
  Delusions
2. B.
  Hallucinations
3. C.
  Illusions
4. D.
  Magical thinking
Answer and explanation
Q38 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Urinary Tract Function
Salt losing syndrome is a feature of
1. A.
  Congenital adrenal hyperplasia
2. B.
  Intersex
3. C.
  Gonadal dysgenesis
4. D.
  Testicular feminization syndrome
Answer and explanation
Q39 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Gas Exchange and Respiratory Function
Frequent swallowing in a patient following tonsillectomy indicated?
1. A.
  Hemorrhage
2. B.
  Active gag reflex
3. C.
  Patient complaining of thirst
4. D.
  None of the above
Answer and explanation
Q40 · Nursing Foundations · Miscellaneous
How much salt must be added to one litre of water to make a solution of normal saline?
1. A.
  19 grams
2. B.
  0.9 gram
3. C.
  9 gram
4. D.
  90 gram
Answer and explanation
Q41 · Obstetrics & Gynaecology · Complications of the Third Stage of Labor
The most frequent cause of maternal death during childbirth is?
1. A.
  Sepsis
2. B.
  Toxemia
3. C.
  Asphyxia
4. D.
  Hemorrhage
Answer and explanation
Q42 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Cardiovascular, Circulatory, and Hematologic Function
In ECG recognizable QRS complex is absent in
1. A.
  Ventricular fibrillation
2. B.
  Atrial fibrillation
3. C.
  Sinus arrhythmia
4. D.
  Paroxysmal ventricular tachycardia
Answer and explanation
Q43 · Applied Microbiology & Infection control · Immunity
Largest immunoglobulin is
1. A.
  IgG
2. B.
  IgA
3. C.
  IgM
4. D.
  IgD
Answer and explanation
Q44 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Miscellaneous
Normal CSF protein level?
1. A.
  60-80 mg%
2. B.
  100-120 mg%
3. C.
  15-45 mg%
4. D.
  30-60 mg%
Answer and explanation
Q45 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Digestive and Gastrointestinal Function
Most common surgical procedure for ulcerative colitis?
1. A.
  Ileostomy
2. B.
  Colostomy
3. C.
  Loop colostomy
4. D.
  Abdomino-perineal resection
Answer and explanation
Q46 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Digestive and Gastrointestinal Function
Gastric lavage is contraindicated after ingestion of which of the following?
1. A.
  Aspirin
2. B.
  Organophosphorous poisoning
3. C.
  Corrosive alkali
4. D.
  Odollam
Answer and explanation
Q47 · Community Health Nursing · Epidemiology – Epidemiological Approaches and Processes
Epidemiological triad comprises of?
1. A.
  Agent host and disease
2. B.
  Agent host and organism
3. C.
  Agent host and environment
4. D.
  Agent host and infection
Answer and explanation
Q48 · Pharmacology · Drugs Acting on Kidney
The following should be specifically monitored for administering IV mannitol safely?
1. A.
  Vital signs fourth hourly
2. B.
  Body weight daily
3. C.
  Level of consciousness 8th hourly
4. D.
  Urine output hourly
Answer and explanation
Q49 · Nursing Foundations · Administration of medications
One ounce is equal to
1. A.
  60 ml
2. B.
  30 ml
3. C.
  15 ml
4. D.
  45 ml
Answer and explanation
Q50 · Applied Physiology · Endocrine system
The hormone that helps in maintaining fluid balance is?
1. A.
  Prolactin
2. B.
  ADH
3. C.
  Oxytocin
4. D.
  GnRH
Answer and explanation
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Q51 · Applied Physiology · Respiratory system
Oxygen and carbon dioxide are exchanged in the lungs by?
1. A.
  Osmosis
2. B.
  Diffusion
3. C.
  Filtration
4. D.
  Active transport
Answer and explanation
Q52 · Pharmacology · Antimicrobial Drugs
Red man syndrome is a side effect of?
1. A.
  Streptomycin
2. B.
  Vancomycin
3. C.
  Tetracycline
4. D.
  Chloramphenicol
Answer and explanation
Q53 · Mental Health Nursing · Schizophrenia
A nurse is educating a family about schizophrenia. What is the typical peak age of onset for schizophrenia in men?
1. A.
  5 to 15 years
2. B.
  15 to 25 years
3. C.
  25 to 35 years
4. D.
  35 to 45 years
Answer and explanation
Q54 · Applied Anatomy · Nervous System
A disorder of fifth cranial nerve?
1. A.
  Trigeminal neuralgia
2. B.
  Bell's palsy
3. C.
  Myasthenia gravis
4. D.
  Nerve deafness
Answer and explanation
Q55 · Applied Physiology · Renal system
The amount of blood filtered in renal capsule per minute is called?
1. A.
  Glomerular capacity
2. B.
  Glomerular filtration rate
3. C.
  Glomerular gradient
4. D.
  Glomerular reserve
Answer and explanation
Q56 · Applied Anatomy · Circulatory & Lymphatic System
The longest vein in the human body is?
1. A.
  Femoral vein
2. B.
  Cephalic vein
3. C.
  Umbilical vein
4. D.
  Long saphenous vein
Answer and explanation
Q57 · Applied Physiology · Endocrine system
Flight and fight response made by the body in emergency situation is associated with the increased activity of?
1. A.
  Adrenal gland
2. B.
  Pituitary gland
3. C.
  Thyroid gland
4. D.
  Pancreas
Answer and explanation
Q58 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Miscellaneous
The most common complication associated with mumps is?
1. A.
  Aseptic meningitis
2. B.
  Mastitis
3. C.
  Orchitis
4. D.
  Oophoritis
Answer and explanation
Q59 · Obstetrics & Gynaecology · Fetal Skull and Maternal Pelvis
The obstetrical conjugate measures?
1. A.
  8 cm
2. B.
  11 cm
3. C.
  15 cm
4. D.
  20 cm
Answer and explanation
Q60 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Urinary Tract Function
Fluoroscopic visualization of the urinary tract after injection with a radio opaque dye is called?
1. A.
  KUB
2. B.
  IVP
3. C.
  Cystoscopy
4. D.
  Urethroscopy
Answer and explanation
Q61 · Pharmacology · Miscellaneous
A drug used in a patient with shock?
1. A.
  Nifedipine
2. B.
  Metoprolol
3. C.
  Isoniazid
4. D.
  Dopamine
Answer and explanation
Q62 · Applied Anatomy · Nervous System
Nerve supplying to diaphragm
1. A.
  Vagus
2. B.
  Phrenic nerve
3. C.
  Glossopharyngeal nerve
4. D.
  Intercostal nerve
Answer and explanation
Q63 · Applied Nutrition & Dietetics · Food Safety
Phosphate test is used?
1. A.
  To test the presence of nitric acid
2. B.
  To test the efficacy of pasteurization of milk
3. C.
  To determine the type of methemoglobinemia
4. D.
  None of the above
Answer and explanation
Q64 · Applied Physiology · Respiratory system
A potent stimulant of the respiratory center?
1. A.
  Hypocalcaemia
2. B.
  Carbon dioxide
3. C.
  Oxygen
4. D.
  Nitrous oxide
Answer and explanation
Q65 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Musculoskeletal Function
The radioisotope used in bone scan?
1. A.
  Lithium
2. B.
  Technetium 99
3. C.
  Cobalt
4. D.
  Cesium
Answer and explanation
Q66 · Applied Physiology · Blood
Clotting factor IX deficiency causes?
1. A.
  Christmas disease
2. B.
  Hemophilia
3. C.
  Thalassemia
4. D.
  Thrombocytopenia
Answer and explanation
Q67 · Applied Microbiology & Infection control · Disinfection and Sterilization
Disinfection means?
1. A.
  Destroying all pathogenic microorganism
2. B.
  Inhibiting growth of microorganisms
3. C.
  Killing only bacteria
4. D.
  Destroying all microorganisms
Answer and explanation
Q68 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Cardiovascular, Circulatory, and Hematologic Function
Most common site of acute myocardial infarction?
1. A.
  Posterior wall of left ventricle
2. B.
  Anterior wall of right ventricle
3. C.
  Anterior wall of left ventricle
4. D.
  Posterior wall of right ventricle
Answer and explanation
Q69 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Miscellaneous
The maximum score of Glasgow coma scale is?
1. A.
  17
2. B.
  15
3. C.
  14
4. D.
  12
Answer and explanation
Q70 · Mental Health Nursing · Neurotic, stress related and somatisation disorders
Flashbacks of an unpleasant terrifying or painful experience may occur in?
1. A.
  Panic disorder
2. B.
  PTSD
3. C.
  Agoraphobia
4. D.
  OCD
Answer and explanation
Q71 · Applied Anatomy · Endocrine System
Islets of langerhan's are present in?
1. A.
  Brain
2. B.
  Stomach
3. C.
  Ovary
4. D.
  Pancreas
Answer and explanation
Q72 · Community Health Nursing · Occupational Health
Chronic exposure to poor lighting causes?
1. A.
  Blurring of vision
2. B.
  Cataract
3. C.
  White finger
4. D.
  Miner's nystagmus
Answer and explanation
Q73 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Fluid and Electrolytes: Balance and Distribution
A patient with ascites should take a diet which is?
1. A.
  Restricted in potassium
2. B.
  Increased in potassium
3. C.
  Increased in sodium
4. D.
  Restricted in sodium
Answer and explanation
Q74 · Obstetrics & Gynaecology · COMPLICATED LABOR-Malposition, Malpresentation and Cord Prolapse
Deep transverse arrest is complication of?
1. A.
  Occipito anterior position
2. B.
  Vertex presentation
3. C.
  Breech presentation
4. D.
  Occipito posterior position
Answer and explanation
Q75 · Applied Physiology · Respiratory system
Surfactant is secreted by?
1. A.
  Alveolar epithelium
2. B.
  Cuboidal epithelium
3. C.
  Squamous epithelium
4. D.
  Keratinized epithelium
Answer and explanation
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Q76 · General Knowledge · Important Health Days & Themes
World no tobacco day is observed on
1. A.
  May 31
2. B.
  April 7
3. C.
  December 10
4. D.
  December 1
Answer and explanation
Q77 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Metabolic and Endocrine Function
Acromegaly is produced by over secretion of?
1. A.
  Somatotropin
2. B.
  ACTH
3. C.
  TSH
4. D.
  Prolactin
Answer and explanation
Q78 · Community Health Nursing · Family planning
Married couple where the woman is in the reproductive age group
1. A.
  Eligible couple
2. B.
  Potential couple
3. C.
  High risk couple
4. D.
  Able couple
Answer and explanation
Q79 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Urinary Tract Function
Most common type of surgery for BPH?
1. A.
  Suprapubic prostatectomy
2. B.
  Perineal prostatectomy
3. C.
  Transurethral resection
4. D.
  Retropubic resection
Answer and explanation
Q80 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Digestive and Gastrointestinal Function
Steatorrhoea indicates?
1. A.
  Abnormal digestion of proteins
2. B.
  Abnormal digestion of carbohydrates
3. C.
  Abnormal digestion of fats
4. D.
  Abnormal digestion of minerals
Answer and explanation