OSSSC Nursing Officer 2023 question paper

OSSSC Nursing Officer · 2023 · 100 questions · 120 minutes · 0.25 mark deducted per wrong answer

Medical & Surgical Nursing 21
Child Health Nursing (Pediatrics) 14
Obstetrics & Gynaecology 10
Quantitative Aptitude and Mathematics 9
Pharmacology 8
Mental Health Nursing 6
Nursing Foundations 6
Biochemistry & Nutrition 6
English 5
Applied Microbiology & Infection control 3
Applied Physiology 3
Applied Nutrition & Dietetics 3
Community Health Nursing 2
Applied Anatomy 2
Forensic Nursing & Indian laws 1
Nursing Research & Statistics 1

See the answers and explanations

Q1 · Child Health Nursing (Pediatrics) · Endocrine and Metabolic Disorders
Which is the common nutritional problem associated with down syndrome?
1. A.
  Obesity
2. B.
  Kwashiorkor
3. C.
  Marasmus
4. D.
  Vitamin A deficiency
Answer and explanation
Q2 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Cardiovascular, Circulatory, and Hematologic Function
Which among the following condition required repeated blood transfusion?
1. A.
  Iron deficiency anaemia
2. B.
  Pernicious anemia
3. C.
  Thalassemia
4. D.
  Vitamin B12 deficiency anemia
Answer and explanation
Q3 · Applied Microbiology & Infection control · Hospital-Acquired Infections
When the patient is acquiring infection from another patient it is known as?
1. A.
  Cross infection
2. B.
  Iatrogenic infection
3. C.
  Opportunistic infection
4. D.
  Nosocomial infection
Answer and explanation
Q4 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Cardiovascular, Circulatory, and Hematologic Function
A 55 years old male patient who is diagnosed with an evolving myocardial infarction (MI) insists on going home. The nurse encourages the patient to be admitted because the greatest risk within the first 24 hours of sustaining an MI is:
1. A.
  Heart failure
2. B.
  Sudden death
3. C.
  Pulmonary embolism
4. D.
  Ventricular aneurysm
Answer and explanation
Q5 · Child Health Nursing (Pediatrics) · Infections and Infestations
Most common site of extra thoracic TB in children?
1. A.
  Lymph node
2. B.
  Skeleton
3. C.
  Central nervous system
4. D.
  Heart
Answer and explanation
Q6 · Applied Physiology · Blood
ESR is considered to be the measure of following blood physical-chemical property.
1. A.
  Stability of colloid solution
2. B.
  Blood suspensial properties
3. C.
  Volume of blood cellular part
4. D.
  Blood velocity
Answer and explanation
Q7 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Fluid and Electrolytes: Balance and Distribution
Which of the action could aggravate the cause of flare ups in a patient with pruritus?
1. A.
  Sleeping in cool and humidified environment
2. B.
  Daily baths with fragrant soap
3. C.
  Using clothes made from 100% cotton
4. D.
  Increasing fluid intake
Answer and explanation
Q8 · Applied Physiology · Sensory organs
Light rays entering the eye is controlled by:
1. A.
  Pupil
2. B.
  Iris
3. C.
  Cornea
4. D.
  Lens
Answer and explanation
Q9 · Quantitative Aptitude and Mathematics · Speed–distance–time
A car covers the first 50 Km of its journey in 75 minutes and the remaining 30 Km in 25 minutes. What is the average speed of the car?
1. A.
  40 Km/h
2. B.
  48 Km/h
3. C.
  54 Km/h
4. D.
  60 Km/h
Answer and explanation
Q10 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Sensorineural Function
60 years old man had undergone cardiac bypass surgery 2 days back. Now he started forgetting things and was not able to recall names and phone numbers of his relatives. What is the probable diagnosis?
1. A.
  Depression
2. B.
  Post traumatic psychosis
3. C.
  Cognitive dysfunction
4. D.
  Alzheimer's disease
Answer and explanation
Q11 · Child Health Nursing (Pediatrics) · Integrated Management of Neonatal and Childhood Illness
During home visit. Nurse Mala found no signs of dehydration in 7 weeks old child who had diarrhea for last 2 weeks. The child is having:
1. A.
  Persistent diarrhea
2. B.
  Acute diarrhea
3. C.
  Dysentery
4. D.
  Severe dysentery
Answer and explanation
Q12 · English · Grammar
Select the correct articles and fill in the blanks. I found ______ book last night, ______ book is very useful.
1. A.
  the, a
2. B.
  the, the
3. C.
  a, the
4. D.
  a, a
Answer and explanation
Q13 · Applied Microbiology & Infection control · Miscellaneous
Most effective mode of transmission of HIV?
1. A.
  Sexual
2. B.
  Blood product
3. C.
  Needle/syringe
4. D.
  Mother of fetus
Answer and explanation
Q14 · Mental Health Nursing · Behavioural & Emotional Disorders of Childhood and Adolescence
When teaching a patient, who has a diagnosis of schizophrenia about success - independent living in the community, a nurse should encourage the patient to:
1. A.
  Establish a structured daily routine
2. B.
  Spend time alone
3. C.
  Plan a program of self-fulfillment
4. D.
  Discontinue medication when symptoms disappear
Answer and explanation
Q15 · Quantitative Aptitude and Mathematics · Miscellaneous
Two numbers are in the ratio of 3:8. If the larger number is 40 more than smaller number, then the product of the numbers is:
1. A.
  1536
2. B.
  1636
3. C.
  1736
4. D.
  1836
Answer and explanation
Q16 · English · Grammar
Select the appropriate preposition to fill in the blank. Chairs are made ______ wood.
1. A.
  From
2. B.
  on
3. C.
  in
4. D.
  of
Answer and explanation
Q17 · Child Health Nursing (Pediatrics) · Endocrine and Metabolic Disorders
An infant is to receive thyroxin sodium, 0.35 mg once a day orally. The medication is available in elixir form 0.25 mg/ml. How much elixir should the nurse administer?
1. A.
  1.4 ml
2. B.
  1.3 ml
3. C.
  2.4 ml
4. D.
  1.0 ml
Answer and explanation
Q18 · Nursing Foundations · Administration of medications
For IM injection, the nurse should insert the needle into the muscle at an angle of:
1. A.
  15 degrees
2. B.
  30 degrees
3. C.
  45 degrees
4. D.
  90 degrees
Answer and explanation
Q19 · Pharmacology · Miscellaneous
As a safety alert the nurse is aware the following medication is never given directly intravenously?
1. A.
  Potassium chloride
2. B.
  Lasix
3. C.
  Dextrose
4. D.
  Calcium gluconate
Answer and explanation
Q20 · Nursing Foundations · Fluid, electrolytes & Acid-base balances
A client is to receive 2000 ml of IV fluid in 12 hours. The drop factor is 10 gtt/mL. At how many drops per minute should the flow rate be set?
1. A.
  22 drops/min
2. B.
  24 drops/min
3. C.
  26 drops/min
4. D.
  28 drops/min
Answer and explanation
Q21 · Pharmacology · Hormones & Related Drugs
A women who is taking OCPs may have?
1. A.
  Increased risk of ovarian cancer
2. B.
  Increased risk of breast cancer
3. C.
  Decreased risk of cervical cancer
4. D.
  Decreased risk of breast cancer
Answer and explanation
Q22 · Quantitative Aptitude and Mathematics · Number System
The greatest 4-digit number exactly divisible by 15, 20 and 25 is?
1. A.
  9990
2. B.
  9900
3. C.
  9995
4. D.
  9000
Answer and explanation
Q23 · Child Health Nursing (Pediatrics) · Newborn Infants
What should be the temperature of delivery room to maintain warmth for neonate?
1. A.
  21-24°C
2. B.
  25-28°C
3. C.
  28-30°C
4. D.
  Above 30°C
Answer and explanation
Q24 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Neurologic Function
Which of these diseases cause predominately sensory loss?
1. A.
  Guillain-Barre syndrome
2. B.
  Diphtheria
3. C.
  Lead poisoning
4. D.
  Diabetes
Answer and explanation
Q25 · Biochemistry & Nutrition · Body fluids
Human milk is rich in all except:
1. A.
  Vitamin A
2. B.
  Vitamin C
3. C.
  Iron
4. D.
  Vitamin E
Answer and explanation
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Q26 · Biochemistry & Nutrition · Acid base Maintenance
Glucose is added in ORS to:
1. A.
  Improve taste
2. B.
  Decrease bacterial colonization of GIT
3. C.
  Increase the Stability
4. D.
  Increase the absorption of sodium
Answer and explanation
Q27 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Miscellaneous
Which of the following is a specific investigation to detect seizures?
1. A.
  CT scan
2. B.
  MRI scan
3. C.
  EEG
4. D.
  X-ray
Answer and explanation
Q28 · Quantitative Aptitude and Mathematics · Miscellaneous
sqrt(18) + sqrt(162) / sqrt(72) = ?
1. A.
  2
2. B.
  2 sqrt(3)
3. C.
  3 sqrt(2)
4. D.
  2 / sqrt(3)
Answer and explanation
Q29 · Pharmacology · Drugs acting on Autonomic Nervoys system
The drug that increases both systolic and diastolic blood pressure for prolonged period is
1. A.
  Dopamine
2. B.
  Ephedrine
3. C.
  Epinephrine
4. D.
  Dobutamine
Answer and explanation
Q30 · Pharmacology · Drug Affecting Blood & Blood Formation
Which among the following is correct regarding iron supplementation?
1. A.
  Take it along with milk
2. B.
  Take it along with lemon juice
3. C.
  Take it along with water
4. D.
  Take it after having food
Answer and explanation
Q31 · Child Health Nursing (Pediatrics) · Disorders of Respiratory System
To do percussion and postural drainage of lungs in bronchiectasis. What body position of the patient, a nurse should use?
1. A.
  Supine position
2. B.
  Prone position
3. C.
  Decubitus position
4. D.
  Semi fowler's position
Answer and explanation
Q32 · Obstetrics & Gynaecology · Population Dynamics and Control of Conception
Following vasectomy for family planning, a patient should be advised to use some other method of contraception, till:
1. A.
  Removal of all sutures
2. B.
  Pain completely subsides
3. C.
  Two weeks
4. D.
  Eight weeks
Answer and explanation
Q33 · Nursing Foundations · Nursing Care & Specific Procedures
To avoid pulling the urinary catheter nurse should tape the catheter on patient's:
1. A.
  Upper thigh
2. B.
  Lower thigh
3. C.
  Hind leg
4. D.
  Foot
Answer and explanation
Q34 · Biochemistry & Nutrition · Vitamins & Minerals
Iron is deficient in?
1. A.
  Cereals (rice, wheat)
2. B.
  Maize and com
3. C.
  Pulses
4. D.
  Milk
Answer and explanation
Q35 · Biochemistry & Nutrition · Proteins
Phenylketonuria is detected by which urine test
1. A.
  Guthrie test
2. B.
  Sodium nitroprusside test
3. C.
  Blot test
4. D.
  Ferric chloride test
Answer and explanation
Q36 · Forensic Nursing & Indian laws · Indian Judicial System and Laws
MTP can be done up to:
1. A.
  12 weeks
2. B.
  16 weeks
3. C.
  20 weeks
4. D.
  10 weeks
Answer and explanation
Q37 · Nursing Foundations · Procedures
A nurse is performing CPR on an adult patient. When performing chest compressions, the nurse understands the correct hand placement is located over the:
1. A.
  Upper half of the sternum
2. B.
  Upper third of the sternum
3. C.
  Lower half of the sternum
4. D.
  Lower third of the sternum
Answer and explanation
Q38 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Miscellaneous
While giving NG tube feeding which of the following nursing actions prevents complications?
1. A.
  Advance tube 2 cm
2. B.
  Flush with 20 ml of air
3. C.
  Provide high Fowler's position
4. D.
  Plug the air vent during feeding
Answer and explanation
Q39 · English · Vocabulary
Choose the correct meaning of the underlined word: He is a novice in the trade.
1. A.
  Expert
2. B.
  New
3. C.
  Experienced
4. D.
  Old
Answer and explanation
Q40 · Obstetrics & Gynaecology · Population Dynamics and Control of Conception
A patient gives a history that she has missed a single dose of her combined oral contraceptive pill. Which of the following will you advice her?
1. A.
  Continue with the course without regard to the missed dose
2. B.
  Take 2 pills the next day and continue with the course
3. C.
  Take 2 pills everyday for the remaining part of the course
4. D.
  Discontinue the course and use an alternative method of contraception
Answer and explanation
Q41 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Sensorineural Function
A nurse observes that the fingers of the casted forearm of a patient with fracture ulna are pale, cool and capillary refill is delayed. She has to interpret it as:
1. A.
  Nerve impairment is developing in the fingers
2. B.
  Arterial blood supply to the fingers is reduced
3. C.
  A normal finding
4. D.
  Venous stasis occurring in the fingers
Answer and explanation
Q42 · Nursing Research & Statistics · Analysis of data
The average of 20 numbers is 48. If two numbers, namely, 53 and 70 are discarded, what is the average of the remaining numbers?
1. A.
  47.5
2. B.
  46.5
3. C.
  45.5
4. D.
  45
Answer and explanation
Q43 · Obstetrics & Gynaecology · Fundamentals of Reproduction
When is the best time to achieve pregnancy?
1. A.
  Midway between 7th and 8th day of ovulation
2. B.
  Immediately after starting of menses
3. C.
  14 days after the beginning of period
4. D.
  7 days before the next period is expected
Answer and explanation
Q44 · Obstetrics & Gynaecology · Miscellaneous
Which is the commonest side effect of copper-T among the following?
1. A.
  Pain
2. B.
  Nausea
3. C.
  Perforation
4. D.
  Ectopic pregnancy
Answer and explanation
Q45 · Applied Nutrition & Dietetics · Nutritional Deficiency Disorder
Best test to detect iron deficiency in community is?
1. A.
  Transferrin
2. B.
  Serum ferritin
3. C.
  Serum iron
4. D.
  Hemoglobin
Answer and explanation
Q46 · Obstetrics & Gynaecology · Population Dynamics and Control of Conception
Side effect of oral contraceptives are all except:
1. A.
  Irregular bleeding
2. B.
  Headache
3. C.
  Venous thrombosis
4. D.
  Increased risk of ovarian cancer
Answer and explanation
Q47 · Nursing Foundations · Vital Signs
When taking apical pulse, where should the nurse place the stethoscope?
1. A.
  Just to the left of the median point of the sternum
2. B.
  In the 5th inter-costal space at the left mid-clavicular line
3. C.
  Between 6th and 7th ribs at the left mid axillary line
4. D.
  Between 3rd and 4th ribs and to the left of the sternum
Answer and explanation
Q48 · Obstetrics & Gynaecology · Examination of a Gynecological Patient
Inspection of the uterine cavity by endoscopy through the cervix is known as?
1. A.
  Hysteroscopy
2. B.
  Salpingoscopy
3. C.
  Salpingogram
4. D.
  Hysterosalpingography
Answer and explanation
Q49 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Miscellaneous
During ABG analysis blood is collected from:
1. A.
  Artery
2. B.
  Vein
3. C.
  Capillary
4. D.
  It can be taken from any site
Answer and explanation
Q50 · Community Health Nursing · Environmental Science, Environmental Health, and Sanitation
A freshly prepared ORS solution should not be used after:
1. A.
  4 hours
2. B.
  6 hours
3. C.
  12 hours
4. D.
  24 hours
Answer and explanation
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Q51 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Sensorineural Function
Which of the following condition is manifested by increased intraocular pressure?
1. A.
  Cataract
2. B.
  Conjunctivitis
3. C.
  Dacryocystitis
4. D.
  Glaucoma
Answer and explanation
Q52 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Perioperative Concepts and Nursing Management
Geeta returns from the Post-anesthesia Care Unit (Recovery Room) with a nasogastric tube in place following a gallbladder surgery. She continues to complain of nausea. Which action would the nurse take?
1. A.
  Call the physician immediately
2. B.
  Administer the prescribed antiemetic
3. C.
  Check the patency of the nasogastric tube for any obstruction
4. D.
  Change the patient's position
Answer and explanation
Q53 · Nursing Foundations · Administration of medications
All of the following nursing interventions are correct when using the Z-track method of drug injection except:
1. A.
  Prepare the injection site with alcohol
2. B.
  Use a needle that's at least 1 inch long
3. C.
  Aspirate for blood before injection
4. D.
  Rub the site vigorously after the injection to promote absorption
Answer and explanation
Q54 · Mental Health Nursing · Nursing process in Psychiatry
Which of the following tools does a nurse use to assess the cognitive function of a client?
1. A.
  Ishihara polychromatic plates
2. B.
  Rorschach Ink blot test
3. C.
  Mini-Mental Status Examination
4. D.
  Goldberg Depression Scale
Answer and explanation
Q55 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Gas Exchange and Respiratory Function
The nurse must know that the most accurate oxygen delivery system available is?
1. A.
  The venturi mask
2. B.
  Nasal cannula
3. C.
  Partial non-rebreather mask
4. D.
  Simple face mask
Answer and explanation
Q56 · Community Health Nursing · Respiratory Infections
DOTS is used in the treatment of:
1. A.
  Tuberculosis
2. B.
  Leprosy
3. C.
  Malaria
4. D.
  Filaria
Answer and explanation
Q57 · Child Health Nursing (Pediatrics) · Disorders of Respiratory System
Which of the following signs will indicate that a young child is suffering from severe pneumonia?
1. A.
  Dyspnea
2. B.
  Wheezing
3. C.
  Fast breathing
4. D.
  Chest indrawing
Answer and explanation
Q58 · Obstetrics & Gynaecology · Diagnosis of Pregnancy
Inadequate intake by the pregnant woman of which vitamin can cause neural tube defect?
1. A.
  Folic acid
2. B.
  Thiamine
3. C.
  Nincin
4. D.
  Riboflavin
Answer and explanation
Q59 · Quantitative Aptitude and Mathematics · Profit & loss
A number exceeds 30% of itself by 49. The number is?
1. A.
  56
2. B.
  63
3. C.
  70
4. D.
  210
Answer and explanation
Q60 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Cardiovascular, Circulatory, and Hematologic Function
Thirty years old patient has an ulcer over lateral malleolus. Nurse caring for this patient understands, the pain of the patient is due to:
1. A.
  Edema
2. B.
  Exudate
3. C.
  Infection
4. D.
  Ischemia
Answer and explanation
Q61 · Pharmacology · Miscellaneous
Drug of choice to treat leprosy is ______
1. A.
  Rifampicin
2. B.
  Acyclovir
3. C.
  Zidovudine
4. D.
  Dapsone
Answer and explanation
Q62 · Obstetrics & Gynaecology · Normal Labor
What do you mean by first stage of labor?
1. A.
  Onset of true labor pain till full dilation of cervix
2. B.
  Full dilation of cervix to expulsion of fetus
3. C.
  Expulsion of fetus to expulsion of placenta
4. D.
  Observation for at least 1 hour after the expulsion of placenta
Answer and explanation
Q63 · Quantitative Aptitude and Mathematics · Profit & loss
If a number is 50% more than the other, how much per cent is the second number less than the first?
1. A.
  16 2/3
2. B.
  20%
3. C.
  33 1/3
4. D.
  502%
Answer and explanation
Q64 · English · Grammar
Fill in the blank with the appropriate word. He is slow ______ he is steady.
1. A.
  and
2. B.
  or
3. C.
  because
4. D.
  None of these
Answer and explanation
Q65 · Applied Microbiology & Infection control · Miscellaneous
Which of the following item is NOT sterilized by antiseptic solution?
1. A.
  Suction catheter
2. B.
  Enema tube
3. C.
  Surgical scissor
4. D.
  Nasogastric tube
Answer and explanation
Q66 · Mental Health Nursing · Schizophrenia
A client is admitted to the psychiatric unit of a local hospital with chronic undifferentiated schizophrenia. During the next several days, the client is seen laughing, yelling and talking to herself. This behavior is characteristic of:
1. A.
  Delusion
2. B.
  Looseness of association
3. C.
  Illusion
4. D.
  Hallucination
Answer and explanation
Q67 · Pharmacology · General Pharmacology
Which of the following factor may affect the drug absorption rate from IM injection site?
1. A.
  Muscle tone
2. B.
  Muscle strength
3. C.
  Amount of body fat at injection site
4. D.
  Blood flow to the injection site
Answer and explanation
Q68 · Applied Anatomy · Introduction to Anatomical terms & Organization of Human Body
The elbow is _____ to the wrist:
1. A.
  Distal
2. B.
  Lateral
3. C.
  Ventral
4. D.
  Proximal
Answer and explanation
Q69 · Biochemistry & Nutrition · Body fluids
Which of the following is significantly different between human and cow's milk?
1. A.
  Proteins and fat
2. B.
  Proteins and sugar
3. C.
  Proteins and amino acid
4. D.
  Minerals
Answer and explanation
Q70 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Fluid and Electrolytes: Balance and Distribution
The client has clear drainage from the nose and ears after a head injury. How can the nurse determine if the drainage is CSF?
1. A.
  Measure the pH of the fluid
2. B.
  Measure the specific gravity of the fluid
3. C.
  Test for glucose
4. D.
  Test for chlorides
Answer and explanation
Q71 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Miscellaneous
Ramesh is scheduled for a bronchoscopy. When teaching the client what to expect afterward, the highest priority of information would be
1. A.
  Food and fluids will be withheld for at least 2 hours
2. B.
  Warm saline gargles will be done q2h
3. C.
  Coughing and deep-breathing exercises will be done q2h
4. D.
  Only ice chips and cold liquids will be allowed initially
Answer and explanation
Q72 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Immunologic Function
In HIV, maximum risk of transmission is by:
1. A.
  Homosexual
2. B.
  Blood
3. C.
  Heterosexual
4. D.
  Needle prick
Answer and explanation
Q73 · Obstetrics & Gynaecology · Normal Puerperium
Which hormone is responsible for the secretion of milk after parturition?
1. A.
  ICSH
2. B.
  Prolactin
3. C.
  ACTH
4. D.
  Oxytocin
Answer and explanation
Q74 · Child Health Nursing (Pediatrics) · Endocrine and Metabolic Disorders
A one-year-old child presented to the OPD with the history of short stature, tiredness and constipation. Examination revealed a palpable goiter. Serum T4 was decreased and TSH levels were increased. Which is the most probable diagnosis?
1. A.
  Thyroid dysgenesis
2. B.
  Thyroid dyshormonogenesis
3. C.
  TSH receptor blocking antibody
4. D.
  Central hypothyroidism
Answer and explanation
Q75 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Miscellaneous
A nurse is caring an anemic patient. What finding should suggest her that it is acute blood loss anemia?
1. A.
  Exertional dyspnea
2. B.
  Easy fatigue on exertion
3. C.
  Bradycardia at rest
4. D.
  Postural hypotension
Answer and explanation
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Q76 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Fluid and Electrolytes: Balance and Distribution
An ABG analysis report shows: pH - 7.20; PCO2 - 35 mm Hg; HCO3 - 20 mEq/L. These findings are suggestive of?
1. A.
  Metabolic acidosis
2. B.
  Metabolic alkalosis
3. C.
  Respiratory alkalosis
4. D.
  Respiratory acidosis
Answer and explanation
Q77 · Pharmacology · Drugs Acting on Central Nervous System
The drug which is used to create aversion in alcohol dependence:
1. A.
  Apomorphine
2. B.
  Propanolol
3. C.
  Diazepam
4. D.
  Disulfiram
Answer and explanation
Q78 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Shock and Multisystem Failure
A major goal for the client during the first 48 hours after a severe burn is to prevent hypovolemic shock. The best indicator of adequate fluid balance during this period is?
1. A.
  Elevated hematocrit levels
2. B.
  Urine output of 30 to 50 ml/hour
3. C.
  Change in level of consciousness
4. D.
  Estimate of fluid loss through the burn eschar
Answer and explanation
Q79 · Child Health Nursing (Pediatrics) · Newborn Infants
Nurse has to apply erythromycin ointment to a newborn child. Which area of eye she is supposed place it?
1. A.
  On the cornea
2. B.
  Under the eyelid
3. C.
  Lower conjunctiva
4. D.
  Upper conjunctiva
Answer and explanation
Q80 · Mental Health Nursing · Treatment modalities and therapies used in mental disorders
A client with chronic schizophrenia who takes neuroleptic medication is admitted to the psychiatric unit. Nursing assessment reveals rigidity, fever, hypertension and diaphoresis. These findings suggest which life-threatening reaction?
1. A.
  Tardive dyskinesia
2. B.
  Dystonia
3. C.
  Neuroleptic malignant syndrome
4. D.
  Akathisia
Answer and explanation
Q81 · Child Health Nursing (Pediatrics) · Orthopedic disorders
Gallow's traction is used for?
1. A.
  Fracture shaft of femur
2. B.
  Fracture neck of femur
3. C.
  Fracture humerus
4. D.
  Fracture tibia
Answer and explanation
Q82 · Mental Health Nursing · Mood disorders
Depression:
1. A.
  Is a normal part of aging
2. B.
  Is not a normal process of aging
3. C.
  Includes symptoms, such as loss of interest, sadness, weight loss and worthless feelings
4. D.
  B and C are the correct answers
Answer and explanation
Q83 · English · Grammar
Select the correct passive form of the following sentence. They say that elephants have good memories
1. A.
  They are said to have good memories
2. B.
  They have said that elephants have good memories
3. C.
  Elephants are said to have good memories
4. D.
  None of these
Answer and explanation
Q84 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Digestive and Gastrointestinal Function
The client presents with severe rectal bleeding. 16 diarrheal stools a day, severe abdominal pain, tenesmus and dehydration. Because of these symptoms the nurse should be alert for other problems associated with what disease?
1. A.
  Crohn's disease
2. B.
  Ulcerative colitis
3. C.
  Diverticulitis
4. D.
  Peritonitis
Answer and explanation
Q85 · Child Health Nursing (Pediatrics) · Newborn Infants
Identify the high-risk infant among the following
1. A.
  Infant with birth weight 2.5 kg
2. B.
  Infant on artificial feeding
3. C.
  Infant with birth weight 2 kg
4. D.
  Infant with APGAR score 8
Answer and explanation
Q86 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Cardiovascular, Circulatory, and Hematologic Function
After receiving report which of the following patients should the nurse see first?
1. A.
  A patient in sickle-cell crisis with an infiltrated IV
2. B.
  A patient with leukemia who has received one-half unit of packed cells
3. C.
  A patient schedule for a bronchoscopy
4. D.
  A patient complaining of a leaky colostomy bag
Answer and explanation
Q87 · Child Health Nursing (Pediatrics) · Diseases of Gastrointestinal System and Liver
A baby is admitted into the hospital with a history of projectile vomiting after each feeding. On examination, it is found that the pyloric sphincter is thickened and does not open readily. Because of the baby's loss of gastric juice, his blood probably indicates:
1. A.
  Acidosis
2. B.
  Leukocytosis
3. C.
  Alkalosis
4. D.
  An excessively low pH
Answer and explanation
Q88 · Mental Health Nursing · Psychiatric Emergencies
A client is experiencing anxiety attack. The most appropriate nursing intervention should include:
1. A.
  Turning on the television
2. B.
  Leaving the client alone
3. C.
  Staying with the client and speaking in short sentences
4. D.
  Ask the client to play with other clients
Answer and explanation
Q89 · Applied Nutrition & Dietetics · Vitamins
Main function of Vitamin C in the body is?
1. A.
  Coenzyme for energy metabolism
2. B.
  Regulation of lipid synthesis
3. C.
  Involvement as antioxidant
4. D.
  Inhibition of cell growth
Answer and explanation
Q90 · Pharmacology · Autacoids & Related Drugs
Paracetamol is an
1. A.
  Antipyretic
2. B.
  Antitussives
3. C.
  Antibiotic
4. D.
  Antiemetic
Answer and explanation
Q91 · Applied Nutrition & Dietetics · Introduction to Nutrition
The nutrient that provides the body's preferred energy source:
1. A.
  Fat
2. B.
  Protein
3. C.
  Vitamin
4. D.
  Carbohydrate
Answer and explanation
Q92 · Applied Physiology · Nervous System
An adult has just been brought in by ambulance after a motor vehicle accident. When assessing the client, the nurse would expect which of the following manifestation could have resulted from sympathetic nervous system stimulation?
1. A.
  A rapid pulse and increased respiratory rate
2. B.
  Decreased physiological functioning
3. C.
  Rigid posture and altered focus
4. D.
  Increased awareness and attention
Answer and explanation
Q93 · Quantitative Aptitude and Mathematics · Number System
If a man spends 5/8 part of money and again earns 1/3 part of the remaining money, what part of his money is with him now?
1. A.
  3/8
2. B.
  3/4
3. C.
  1/4
4. D.
  1/2
Answer and explanation
Q94 · Quantitative Aptitude and Mathematics · Profit & loss
On selling an article for Rs. 900, the loss is 25%. To make a profit of 25%, the article must be sold at?
1. A.
  1125
2. B.
  1200
3. C.
  1375
4. D.
  1500
Answer and explanation
Q95 · Quantitative Aptitude and Mathematics · Work & Efficiency
'A' can do 1/4 of a work in 6 days and 'B' can do 2/3 of the work in 12 days. In how many days both 'A' and 'B' together can do the work?
1. A.
  4 days
2. B.
  7 1/2 days
3. C.
  10 2/7 days
4. D.
  12 days
Answer and explanation
Q96 · Applied Anatomy · Renal System
Nurse is about to catheterize bladder of a pregnant lady. She should be aware that all the following facts about female urethra are true except?
1. A.
  It is about 1.5 inches in length
2. B.
  It is posterior to vaginal orifice
3. C.
  It pierces through uro-genital diaphragm
4. D.
  It is straight and offers minor resistance for catheterization
Answer and explanation
Q97 · Obstetrics & Gynaecology · Genital Malignancy
The most common type of ovarian cancer is
1. A.
  Adenocarcinomas
2. B.
  Endometrial tumours
3. C.
  Epithelial ovarian cancer
4. D.
  Mucinous adenocarcinomas
Answer and explanation
Q98 · Child Health Nursing (Pediatrics) · Development
A parent brings a toddler, aged 18 months, to the clinic for a regular check-up. When palpating the toddler's fontanels, what should the nurse expect to find?
1. A.
  Closed anterior fontanel and open posterior fontanel
2. B.
  Open anterior fontanel and closed posterior fontanel
3. C.
  Closed anterior and posterior fontanels
4. D.
  Open anterior and posterior fontanels
Answer and explanation
Q99 · Biochemistry & Nutrition · Heme catabolism
The substance deposited in skin and sclera in jaundice is?
1. A.
  Indirect or unconjugated bilirubin
2. B.
  Direct or conjugated bilirubin
3. C.
  Biliverdin
4. D.
  Stercobilin
Answer and explanation
Q100 · Child Health Nursing (Pediatrics) · Infections and Infestations
In an infant the important clinical finding which makes one to suspect increased intracranial tension is?
1. A.
  Fever
2. B.
  Sunken eyes
3. C.
  Tachypnea
4. D.
  Bulged Anterior Fontanel
Answer and explanation

OSSSC Nursing Officer 20212021 · 100 questions

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