SCTIMST Staff Nurse 2015 (Set B) question paper

SCTIMST Staff Nurse · 2015 · 100 questions · 90 minutes · 0.25 mark deducted per wrong answer

Medical & Surgical Nursing 39
Pharmacology 14
Nursing Foundations 11
Child Health Nursing (Pediatrics) 8
Community Health Nursing 6
Applied Microbiology & Infection control 4
Obstetrics & Gynaecology 4
Applied Nutrition & Dietetics 4
Applied Anatomy 4
Mental Health Nursing 3
General Knowledge 1
Nursing Research & Statistics 1
Applied Physiology 1

See the answers and explanations

Q1 · Child Health Nursing (Pediatrics) · Development
A school nurse is assessing a child with poor academic performance. Which clinical finding is most characteristic of dyslexia?
1. A.
  A global delay in all developmental milestones
2. B.
  Difficulty with decoding words and applying phonetics
3. C.
  Impaired listening comprehension and inability to follow verbal instructions
4. D.
  Hyperactive and impulsive behavior in multiple settings
Answer and explanation
Q2 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Integumentary Function
Wallace's rule of nine denotes?
1. A.
  Nine ways of assessment of Arterial Blood Gas
2. B.
  Assessment of the severity of Burns
3. C.
  Standard management of shock
4. D.
  Systematic assessment of Stroke
Answer and explanation
Q3 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Metabolic and Endocrine Function
A patient is brought to OPD with diabetic ketoacidosis. In the acute phase, the priority action is to?
1. A.
  Administer sodium bicarbonate
2. B.
  Administer 50% glucose IV
3. C.
  Administer insulin
4. D.
  Monitor the ECG
Answer and explanation
Q4 · Pharmacology · Drugs Acting on Central Nervous System
Gingival hyperplasia is an effect associated with which anti-seizure drug?
1. A.
  Valproate
2. B.
  Phenobarbitone
3. C.
  Diazepam
4. D.
  Phenytoin
Answer and explanation
Q5 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Sensorineural Function
In Weber's test, lateralization of sound to diseased ear indicates?
1. A.
  Sensorineural deafness
2. B.
  Tympanic deafness
3. C.
  Conductive deafness
4. D.
  Combination of both Sensorineural deafness and Conductive deafness
Answer and explanation
Q6 · Nursing Foundations · Miscellaneous
Braden scale is the assessment tool used for predicting the severity of the?
1. A.
  Brain oedema
2. B.
  Pressure Ulcer
3. C.
  Myocardial ischemia
4. D.
  Cerebral ischemia
Answer and explanation
Q7 · Community Health Nursing · Epidemiology of Chronic Non-Communicable Diseases & Conditions
The word "cold chain" is the process used for?
1. A.
  Prevention of Fever
2. B.
  Streptococcal prophylaxis
3. C.
  Prevention of VAP
4. D.
  Transportation of vaccine
Answer and explanation
Q8 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Fluid and Electrolytes: Balance and Distribution
Arterial blood gas result showing PH 7.45 and PCO2 30 mm of Hg and HCO3, 22 MEq/L can be interpreted as?
1. A.
  Normal
2. B.
  Respiratory alkalosis compensated
3. C.
  Respiratory alkalosis
4. D.
  Respiratory acidosis compensated
Answer and explanation
Q9 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Miscellaneous
Which of the following nursing interventions should be instituted the day after surgery for the patient who had undergone pneumonectomy?
1. A.
  Provide range of motion exercises
2. B.
  Strip chest tubes every hour
3. C.
  Force fluids to 3500 ml/day
4. D.
  Monitor intermittent Positive pressure breathing
Answer and explanation
Q10 · Applied Microbiology & Infection control · Miscellaneous
Contact precautions are essential in preventing the undermentioned diseases, except?
1. A.
  H1N1 Influenza
2. B.
  Wound infection
3. C.
  Conjunctivitis
4. D.
  Hepatitis
Answer and explanation
Q11 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Gas Exchange and Respiratory Function
Cushing's triad includes?
1. A.
  High BP, edema, oliguria
2. B.
  Slow pulse, abnormal breathing pattern, widened pulse pressure
3. C.
  Hypoxia, increased temperature, tachypnea
4. D.
  Slow pulse, hypoxia, pupillary asymmetry
Answer and explanation
Q12 · General Knowledge · Everyday science
A device that translates one form of energy to another?
1. A.
  Transducer
2. B.
  Manometer
3. C.
  Barometer
4. D.
  Invertor
Answer and explanation
Q13 · Nursing Foundations · Administration of medications
A physician's prescription reads Levothyroxine 150 mcg daily orally. The drug is available as 0.1 mg tablet. How many tablets are required daily?
1. A.
  2 tablets
2. B.
  1.5 tablets
3. C.
  1 tablet
4. D.
  3 tablets
Answer and explanation
Q14 · Pharmacology · Cardiovascular Drugs
Which of the following is an antiarrhythmic drug?
1. A.
  Altiplase
2. B.
  Amlodipine
3. C.
  Amiodarone
4. D.
  Atropine
Answer and explanation
Q15 · Obstetrics & Gynaecology · Genital Malignancy
Which of the following is the screening method for cancer cervix?
1. A.
  CA125
2. B.
  Pap smear
3. C.
  Cervical biopsy
4. D.
  Ultrasound of uterus and adnexa
Answer and explanation
Q16 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Miscellaneous
Which of the following is not a cardiac supportive device?
1. A.
  Intra Aortic-Balloon pump
2. B.
  Cardiopulmonary Bypass
3. C.
  Pacemaker
4. D.
  Holter monitor
Answer and explanation
Q17 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Digestive and Gastrointestinal Function
The indication of a low-residue, low-fiber diet is?
1. A.
  Asymptomatic Diverticular Disease
2. B.
  Constipation
3. C.
  Inflammatory Bowel Disease
4. D.
  Renal Failure
Answer and explanation
Q18 · Child Health Nursing (Pediatrics) · Pediatric Critical Care
Recommended practice is to complete blood products infusion to a pediatric patient within 4 to 6 hours in order to lessen the risk of?
1. A.
  Bacterial contamination
2. B.
  Thrombus formation
3. C.
  Febrile reaction
4. D.
  Platelet aggregation
Answer and explanation
Q19 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Metabolic and Endocrine Function
One of the common features of hyperglycemia is?
1. A.
  Tremors
2. B.
  Anorexia
3. C.
  Hot & Dry Skin
4. D.
  Muscle cramps
Answer and explanation
Q20 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Perioperative Concepts and Nursing Management
While inspecting the abdominal surgical wound, the nurse noticed wound evisceration. The immediate steps in nursing management include all, except?
1. A.
  Provide pressure dressings
2. B.
  Prepare for wound closure.
3. C.
  Inform the Surgeon
4. D.
  Make the patient lie down in supine position
Answer and explanation
Q21 · Applied Nutrition & Dietetics · Therapeutic Diet
Mr. Mahesh is on a low sodium (3g) diet. Choose the most appropriate food item from the undermentioned list?
1. A.
  Bread with Jam
2. B.
  Cheese
3. C.
  Banana
4. D.
  Tomato ketchup
Answer and explanation
Q22 · Pharmacology · Drugs Acting on Central Nervous System
Which of the following features is an extrapyramidal symptom (EPS)?
1. A.
  Akathisia
2. B.
  Dry mouth
3. C.
  Photosensitivity
4. D.
  Urinary retention
Answer and explanation
Q23 · Nursing Foundations · Administration of medications
A physician prescribed 1000 ml normal saline to infuse over 8 hours (one ml = 15 drops). The nurse sets the flow rate at?
1. A.
  40 drops/minute
2. B.
  28 drops/minute
3. C.
  31 drops/minute
4. D.
  36 drops/minute
Answer and explanation
Q24 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Cardiovascular, Circulatory, and Hematologic Function
An artificial pulse generator is indicated for the treatment of?
1. A.
  Sinus tachycardia
2. B.
  Atrial fibrillation
3. C.
  Complete heart block
4. D.
  Supraventricular tachycardia
Answer and explanation
Q25 · Child Health Nursing (Pediatrics) · Childhood Malignancies
The platelet count of a four-year-old child suffering from leukemia on chemotherapy is 29,500 cells/mm3. Based on the lab report, which intervention will the nurse document to include in the nursing care plan?
1. A.
  Monitor closely the signs of infection
2. B.
  Monitor temperature
3. C.
  Isolate the child to protect from infection
4. D.
  Use a soft small toothbrush for mouth care
Answer and explanation
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Q26 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Miscellaneous
While caring for a patient with DVT, which among the following is most suitable?
1. A.
  Out of bed activities as desired
2. B.
  Bed rest with affected extremity flat
3. C.
  Bed rest with elevation of the affected extremity
4. D.
  Bed rest with affected extremity in a dependent position
Answer and explanation
Q27 · Applied Anatomy · Nervous System
The nerve which supplies the diaphragm?
1. A.
  Phrenic nerve
2. B.
  Sciatic nerve
3. C.
  Trigeminal nerve
4. D.
  Accessory nerve
Answer and explanation
Q28 · Child Health Nursing (Pediatrics) · Childhood Malignancies
The most common form of childhood brain tumor is?
1. A.
  Medulloblastoma
2. B.
  Astrocytoma
3. C.
  Ependymoma
4. D.
  Glioma
Answer and explanation
Q29 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Cardiovascular, Circulatory, and Hematologic Function
Mr. Gopal is admitted with multiple traumas. He requires rapid blood transfusion of several units of blood. The most essential device required to prevent cardiac arrhythmia is?
1. A.
  Pulse Oxymetry
2. B.
  Cardiac monitor
3. C.
  Infusion controller
4. D.
  Blood warming device
Answer and explanation
Q30 · Child Health Nursing (Pediatrics) · Miscellaneous
APGAR score of a normal healthy newborn baby is?
1. A.
  5-6
2. B.
  6-8
3. C.
  3-5
4. D.
  8-10
Answer and explanation
Q31 · Nursing Research & Statistics · Research Approaches and Designs
Examining cause and effect relationship between variables under highly controlled conditions is?
1. A.
  Correlational research
2. B.
  Quasi-experimental research
3. C.
  Descriptive research
4. D.
  Experimental research
Answer and explanation
Q32 · Pharmacology · Cardiovascular Drugs
The nurse has to instruct the patient to withhold the prescribed dose of tablet digoxin if the patient experiences?
1. A.
  Arthralgia
2. B.
  Chest pain
3. C.
  Blurred vision
4. D.
  Increased urinary output
Answer and explanation
Q33 · Nursing Foundations · Administration of medications
The nurse is preparing to give an IM injection. Which of the following sites has maximum chance to damage of major nerves?
1. A.
  Deltoid
2. B.
  Dorsogluteal
3. C.
  Ventrogluteal
4. D.
  Vastus lateralis
Answer and explanation
Q34 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Fluid and Electrolytes: Balance and Distribution
The condition in which excessive fluid moves into the intracellular space and all body fluid compartments expand is:
1. A.
  Isotonic overhydration
2. B.
  Hypotonic overhydration
3. C.
  Hypertonic overhydration
4. D.
  Hypertonic dehydration
Answer and explanation
Q35 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Cardiovascular, Circulatory, and Hematologic Function
What do you mean by pulse deficit?
1. A.
  Missing of a pulse in normal pulse rhythm
2. B.
  Difference between systolic and diastolic blood pressures
3. C.
  Difference between pulse in sitting and standing position
4. D.
  Difference between apical and radial pulse
Answer and explanation
Q36 · Pharmacology · Drugs Acting on Kidney
Furosemide is what kind of drug?
1. A.
  Thiazide diuretic
2. B.
  Osmotic diuretic
3. C.
  Loop diuretic
4. D.
  Potassium sparing diuretic
Answer and explanation
Q37 · Nursing Foundations · Introduction to Health & Illness
Health-illness continuum and high level wellness models demonstrate?
1. A.
  Health as dynamic state
2. B.
  Illness as fixed point in time
3. C.
  Wellness as a passive state
4. D.
  Importance of family
Answer and explanation
Q38 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Fluid and Electrolytes: Balance and Distribution
A patient with Myasthenia Gravis is admitted to the emergency department with complaints of respiratory distress. The patient's condition worsened, and he is likely to end up in?
1. A.
  Metabolic acidosis
2. B.
  Metabolic alkalosis
3. C.
  Respiratory acidosis
4. D.
  Respiratory alkalosis
Answer and explanation
Q39 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Miscellaneous
All are congenital cyanotic cardiac diseases, except?
1. A.
  Tetralogy of Fallot
2. B.
  Transposition of great arteries
3. C.
  Tricuspid Atresia
4. D.
  Patent Ductus Arteriosus
Answer and explanation
Q40 · Community Health Nursing · Epidemiology – Epidemiological Approaches and Processes
Disease occurring at the same time in different countries is known as?
1. A.
  Endemic
2. B.
  Epidemic
3. C.
  Pandemic
4. D.
  Sporadic
Answer and explanation
Q41 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Cardiovascular, Circulatory, and Hematologic Function
What is the maximum storage life of platelet concentrate?
1. A.
  3 months
2. B.
  2 weeks
3. C.
  30 days
4. D.
  3 days
Answer and explanation
Q42 · Pharmacology · Miscellaneous
The antidote for Carbon monoxide is?
1. A.
  Atropine Sulphate
2. B.
  Vinegar
3. C.
  Calcium Gluconate
4. D.
  Oxygen
Answer and explanation
Q43 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Immunologic Function
When a person is infected with HIV, antibodies can be detectable in the blood?
1. A.
  Any time after the exposure
2. B.
  48 hours after the exposure
3. C.
  2 weeks after the exposure
4. D.
  3 months after the exposure
Answer and explanation
Q44 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Cardiovascular, Circulatory, and Hematologic Function
When ventricular fibrillation occurs, the first action to be initiated is?
1. A.
  Administer oxygen
2. B.
  Defibrillate the patient
3. C.
  Initiate CPR
4. D.
  Prop up the patient
Answer and explanation
Q45 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Urinary Tract Function
Recommended practice for collecting a sample for culture and sensitivity from an indwelling urinary catheter is?
1. A.
  Collect from the uro-bag
2. B.
  Disconnect catheter and collect
3. C.
  Re-catheterise and collect urine
4. D.
  Aspirate with a sterile syringe and needle
Answer and explanation
Q46 · Mental Health Nursing · Neurotic, stress related and somatisation disorders
Claustrophobia means?
1. A.
  Fear of darkness
2. B.
  Fear of being alone
3. C.
  Fear of height
4. D.
  Fear of closed spaces
Answer and explanation
Q47 · Applied Physiology · Nervous System
The part of the brain which controls heart rate and respiration?
1. A.
  Cerebral Cortex
2. B.
  Thalamus
3. C.
  Medulla Oblongata
4. D.
  Diencephalon
Answer and explanation
Q48 · Pharmacology · Cardiovascular Drugs
The therapeutic effect of Digitalis is to?
1. A.
  Dilate coronary arteries
2. B.
  Strengthen the Heart beat
3. C.
  Decrease Arrythmias
4. D.
  Decrease the electrical conductivity of the Heart
Answer and explanation
Q49 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Cardiovascular, Circulatory, and Hematologic Function
On detecting a transfusion reaction, the most significant action to be performed by the nurse is?
1. A.
  Send a fresh sample of the patient's blood to the Blood Bank
2. B.
  Place the Patient in Propped up Position
3. C.
  Start a new IV line and Remove the existing line
4. D.
  Stop the transfusion immediately
Answer and explanation
Q50 · Obstetrics & Gynaecology · Urinary Problems in Gynecology
Kegel exercise is done to?
1. A.
  Prevent urinary infection
2. B.
  Promote fluid intake
3. C.
  Strengthen pelvic floor muscles
4. D.
  Assist in toileting
Answer and explanation
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Q51 · Nursing Foundations · Nursing Care & Specific Procedures
A nurse is removing an indwelling urinary catheter. Which of the following actions is appropriate?
1. A.
  Wear sterile gloves
2. B.
  Cut the lumen of the balloon
3. C.
  Document the time of removal
4. D.
  Position the patient in the left side
Answer and explanation
Q52 · Nursing Foundations · Miscellaneous
An injury to the skin caused by a sharp cut of an object is called ______ .
1. A.
  abrasion
2. B.
  avulsion
3. C.
  incision
4. D.
  puncture wound
Answer and explanation
Q53 · Pharmacology · Miscellaneous
Effects of Nicotine will increase the body's secretion of?
1. A.
  Thyroxine
2. B.
  Epinephrine
3. C.
  Pancreatic Juices
4. D.
  Histamine
Answer and explanation
Q54 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Neurologic Function
Broca's aphasia refers to?
1. A.
  Inability to understand spoken language
2. B.
  Fluent nonsensical speech
3. C.
  Fluent speech
4. D.
  Inability to express ideas, feelings or messages
Answer and explanation
Q55 · Community Health Nursing · Health Care Planning and Organization of Health Care at various levels
The Expert Committee for Health Manpower Planning, Production and Management was constituted in which year?
1. A.
  1985
2. B.
  1999
3. C.
  2000
4. D.
  1976
Answer and explanation
Q56 · Applied Nutrition & Dietetics · Introduction to Nutrition
Any disorder due to defective or faulty nutrition is called?
1. A.
  Dystrophy
2. B.
  Dyspepsia
3. C.
  Dysphagia
4. D.
  Dystonia
Answer and explanation
Q57 · Pharmacology · Miscellaneous
A patient needs 30 mEq of Potassium Chloride added in 500 ml of Normal saline to be administered over 10 hours. The drug is available as 40 mEq in 20 ml ampoule. How will the nurse prepare the drug?
1. A.
  30 ml potassium chloride / 500 ml normal saline
2. B.
  12 ml potassium chloride / 500 ml normal saline
3. C.
  14 ml potassium chloride / 500 ml normal saline
4. D.
  15 ml potassium chloride / 500 ml normal saline
Answer and explanation
Q58 · Nursing Foundations · Diagnostic testing
Which test is done for identifying the presence of occult blood in stool?
1. A.
  Orthotolidine test
2. B.
  Benzidine test
3. C.
  Fouchets test
4. D.
  Guaiac test
Answer and explanation
Q59 · Child Health Nursing (Pediatrics) · Fluid and Electrolyte Disturbances
All the following are features of severe dehydration EXCEPT?
1. A.
  Dry oral mucosa
2. B.
  Sunken fontanels
3. C.
  Alert mental status
4. D.
  Delayed capillary refill
Answer and explanation
Q60 · Pharmacology · Miscellaneous
ORS solution does not contain?
1. A.
  Sodium Chloride
2. B.
  Potassium Chloride
3. C.
  Glucose
4. D.
  Sodium bicarbonate
Answer and explanation
Q61 · Applied Anatomy · Miscellaneous
After clamping the umbilical cord, the newborn starts to breathe in?
1. A.
  5 minutes
2. B.
  3 minutes
3. C.
  <30 seconds
4. D.
  1 minute
Answer and explanation
Q62 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Digestive and Gastrointestinal Function
A nurse is caring for a patient with a chest tube. Accidentally the tube got disconnected. What will the nurse do first?
1. A.
  Call the physician
2. B.
  Place the tube in a bottle of sterile water
3. C.
  Immediately replace the chest tube system
4. D.
  Place a sterile dressing over the disconnection site
Answer and explanation
Q63 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Miscellaneous
Pinpoint pupil is a characteristic of?
1. A.
  Barbiturate poisoning
2. B.
  Pontine hemorrhage
3. C.
  Cocaine abuse
4. D.
  Glaucoma
Answer and explanation
Q64 · Applied Anatomy · Circulatory & Lymphatic System
Which artery supplies blood to the anterior wall of the heart?
1. A.
  Circumflex artery
2. B.
  Internal mammary artery
3. C.
  Left anterior descending artery
4. D.
  Right coronary artery
Answer and explanation
Q65 · Community Health Nursing · Environmental Science, Environmental Health, and Sanitation
Choose the wrong statement related to storage and disposal of biomedical waste?
1. A.
  Infected plastics are collected in red containers
2. B.
  Infected non-plastic items are collected in yellow bags
3. C.
  Cytotoxic drugs are collected in yellow container with cytotoxic label
4. D.
  All general waste are incinerated
Answer and explanation
Q66 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Perioperative Concepts and Nursing Management
Mr. P's surgery is postponed after seeing the blood report. Which of the following reports is abnormal?
1. A.
  Hb - 11.9 g/dL
2. B.
  Serum Sodium - 140 mEq/L
3. C.
  Platelets - 210,000/mm3
4. D.
  Serum Creatinine - 3 mg/dL
Answer and explanation
Q67 · Pharmacology · Drugs Acting on Kidney
A patient receiving spironolactone to treat hypertension. Which of the following instructions should a nurse provide?
1. A.
  Eat foods high in potassium
2. B.
  Take daily potassium supplement
3. C.
  Discontinue sodium restriction
4. D.
  Avoid salt substitute
Answer and explanation
Q68 · Community Health Nursing · Family planning
The number of deaths of children under one year of age in a given year per 1,000 live births registered in the same year is called the?
1. A.
  Maternal mortality rate
2. B.
  Infant mortality rate
3. C.
  Case fatality rate
4. D.
  Still birth rate
Answer and explanation
Q69 · Pharmacology · Cardiovascular Drugs
Digoxin is an example of?
1. A.
  Proton pump inhibitor
2. B.
  Calcium channel blocker
3. C.
  Beta blocker
4. D.
  Cardiac glycosides
Answer and explanation
Q70 · Pharmacology · Miscellaneous
Mr. Kishan is on Thyroxine 100 mg daily. The nurse instructs the patient to take the medicine daily?
1. A.
  Along with food
2. B.
  Half an hour after food
3. C.
  On empty stomach in the morning
4. D.
  At bed time with glass of milk
Answer and explanation
Q71 · Child Health Nursing (Pediatrics) · Hematological Disorders
What is the approximate hemoglobin in a normal newborn at birth?
1. A.
  10-12 gm/dl
2. B.
  14 gm/dl
3. C.
  5 gm/dl
4. D.
  21-25 gm/dl
Answer and explanation
Q72 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Gas Exchange and Respiratory Function
Respiratory complications are common in patients with Myasthenia Gravis because of?
1. A.
  Narrowed airways
2. B.
  Impaired immunity
3. C.
  Ineffective coughing
4. D.
  Viscosity of secretions
Answer and explanation
Q73 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Gas Exchange and Respiratory Function
Diagnosis of Pulmonary embolism is confirmed by?
1. A.
  Positive Troponin T
2. B.
  Positive pro BNP
3. C.
  Positive D-dimer
4. D.
  Characteristic ECG
Answer and explanation
Q74 · Applied Anatomy · Nervous System
The region of the brain which is responsible for higher mental functions and decision making is located in?
1. A.
  Parietal lobe
2. B.
  Temporal lobe
3. C.
  Occipital lobe
4. D.
  Frontal lobe
Answer and explanation
Q75 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Fluid and Electrolytes: Balance and Distribution
Mr. Ramu is on diuretics and Digoxin. His recent Serum Potassium value is 2.9 mEq/l. Which of the undermentioned food items is essentially required for the patient?
1. A.
  Milk
2. B.
  Green leafy Vegetables
3. C.
  Oranges
4. D.
  Whole grain cereals
Answer and explanation
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Q76 · Applied Nutrition & Dietetics · Balanced Diet
Milk is a rich source of?
1. A.
  Vitamin A, D & B2
2. B.
  Vitamin C & K
3. C.
  Vitamin E
4. D.
  Vitamin B6 & B12
Answer and explanation
Q77 · Child Health Nursing (Pediatrics) · Central Nervous System
If a child develops a tonic-clonic seizure, the most appropriate action expected from the nurse is to?
1. A.
  Insert airway
2. B.
  Administer oxygen by mask
3. C.
  Use a paddled tongue blade
4. D.
  Position the child laterally, head down
Answer and explanation
Q78 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Gas Exchange and Respiratory Function
In endotracheal suctioning, the nurse must always remember to?
1. A.
  Give 100% oxygen before suctioning
2. B.
  Give propped up position before suctioning
3. C.
  Give RT feed before suctioning
4. D.
  Insert the catheter until the cough reflex is stimulated
Answer and explanation
Q79 · Nursing Foundations · Administration of medications
Nurse teaches the patient to rotate the site of insulin injection. Which of the following sites is inappropriate to use?
1. A.
  Thighs
2. B.
  Abdomen
3. C.
  Fore arms
4. D.
  Upper arms
Answer and explanation
Q80 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Perioperative Concepts and Nursing Management
Which forceps are needed for intubation?
1. A.
  Thumb forceps
2. B.
  Magill's forceps
3. C.
  Laryngoscope
4. D.
  Mosquito forceps
Answer and explanation
Q81 · Applied Nutrition & Dietetics · Vitamins
Which of the following vitamins is used to enhance the absorption of Calcium?
1. A.
  Vitamin E
2. B.
  Vitamin D
3. C.
  Vitamin B
4. D.
  Vitamin A
Answer and explanation
Q82 · Applied Microbiology & Infection control · Pathogenic Organisms
In a post-operative patient, Staphylococcus aureus found normally on the skin can cause?
1. A.
  Cold sore
2. B.
  Pneumonia
3. C.
  Wound infection
4. D.
  Urinary tract infection
Answer and explanation
Q83 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Miscellaneous
Mr. Pawan was brought to the casualty following an accidental fall from a tree. He was transferred on a trolley. Suddenly the nurse noticed cessation of breathing and unresponsiveness. The preferred technique to open his airway is?
1. A.
  Head tilt-Chin lift manoeuvre
2. B.
  Jaw thrust manoeuvre
3. C.
  Abdominal Thrust manoeuvre
4. D.
  AMBU ventilation
Answer and explanation
Q84 · Obstetrics & Gynaecology · Diagnosis of Pregnancy
Violet blue discoloration of vaginal membrane is?
1. A.
  Osiander's sign
2. B.
  Jacquemier's sign
3. C.
  Hegar's sign
4. D.
  Braxton hicks sign
Answer and explanation
Q85 · Obstetrics & Gynaecology · Menopause
The cessation of menstrual cycles at the end of a woman's reproductive years is referred to as:
1. A.
  amenorrhea
2. B.
  menopause
3. C.
  menorrhagia
4. D.
  menarche
Answer and explanation
Q86 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Fluid and Electrolytes: Balance and Distribution
Hypernatremia is commonly detected in patients with?
1. A.
  On steroids
2. B.
  With fever
3. C.
  With Diarrhoea
4. D.
  On Digoxin
Answer and explanation
Q87 · Nursing Foundations · Elimination needs
When a patient is on continuous bladder drainage, the bag should not be raised above the hip level because?
1. A.
  Because the bag may fall down
2. B.
  Because the catheter may be pulled out
3. C.
  To avoid return flow of urine into the urinary bladder
4. D.
  Because it may cause bleeding
Answer and explanation
Q88 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Cardiovascular, Circulatory, and Hematologic Function
A patient is in sinus bradycardia with a heart rate of 45/min, complaining of dizziness. His BP is 80/60 mm of Hg. Which of the following should be the priority intervention?
1. A.
  Defibrillation
2. B.
  Administer digoxin
3. C.
  Continue monitor
4. D.
  Prepare for transcutaneous Pacing
Answer and explanation
Q89 · Applied Microbiology & Infection control · Miscellaneous
The time interval between the invasion by an infectious agent and the sign of disease is called?
1. A.
  Remission
2. B.
  Incubation
3. C.
  Exacerbation
4. D.
  Plateau
Answer and explanation
Q90 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Cardiovascular, Circulatory, and Hematologic Function
Which vein is the most common source of thrombi that become a Pulmonary Embolism?
1. A.
  Great Saphenous Vein
2. B.
  Femoral vein
3. C.
  Popliteal Vein
4. D.
  Posterior Tibial Vein
Answer and explanation
Q91 · Pharmacology · Drug Affecting Blood & Blood Formation
The antidote for Heparin is?
1. A.
  Desmopressin
2. B.
  Protamine sulphate
3. C.
  ADR
4. D.
  Warfarin
Answer and explanation
Q92 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Gas Exchange and Respiratory Function
Cushing’s triad includes?
1. A.
  High BP, edema, oliguria
2. B.
  Slow pulse, abnormal breathing pattern, widened pulse pressure
3. C.
  Hypoxia, increased temperature, tachypnea
4. D.
  Slow pulse, hypoxia, pupillary asymmetry
Answer and explanation
Q93 · Mental Health Nursing · Schizophrenia
Which of the following is an example of negative symptoms of schizophrenia?
1. A.
  People with these delusions believe that they are being conspired, spied on, slandered, threatened, attacked, or deliberately tortured
2. B.
  People move spontaneously or make strange faces and gestures
3. C.
  Lack of thought, feeling, and behavior
4. D.
  Excess of thoughts, feelings, and behaviors
Answer and explanation
Q94 · Mental Health Nursing · Substance Use Disorders
Most common symptom of alcohol withdrawal is?
1. A.
  Rhinorrhea
2. B.
  Diarrhea
3. C.
  Tremor
4. D.
  Bodyache
Answer and explanation
Q95 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Other Acute Problems
Choose the inappropriate action of the healthcare provider while performing BLS?
1. A.
  Determine unconsciousness
2. B.
  Open Airway
3. C.
  Defibrillate
4. D.
  Auscultate for heart sounds
Answer and explanation
Q96 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Miscellaneous
Fever, headache, and nuchal rigidity are classic symptoms in?
1. A.
  Raised intracranial pressure
2. B.
  Alzheimer's disease
3. C.
  Brain abscess
4. D.
  Meningitis
Answer and explanation
Q97 · Applied Microbiology & Infection control · Isolation Precautions and Use of Personal Protective Equipment
Choose the false statement?
1. A.
  Viral Meningitis is transmitted by Droplet infection
2. B.
  Measles is an airborne infection
3. C.
  Tuberculosis infection can cause pulmonary embolism
4. D.
  Hepatitis A is transmitted through food and water
Answer and explanation
Q98 · Community Health Nursing · Respiratory Infections
WHO evolved "DOTS" for the effective control of?
1. A.
  Leprosy
2. B.
  Tuberculosis
3. C.
  Poliomyelitis
4. D.
  Malaria
Answer and explanation
Q99 · Nursing Foundations · Mobility & Immobility
Significant Nursing interventions required for a patient with activity intolerance include all, except?
1. A.
  Encourage ROM exercise
2. B.
  Use wheelchair for transporting
3. C.
  Give only fluid Diet
4. D.
  Encourage the patient to choose activities to build endurance
Answer and explanation
Q100 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Cardiovascular, Circulatory, and Hematologic Function
When performing cardiac compression on an adult client, it is essential to exert vertical downward pressure, which depresses the lower sternum at least?
1. A.
  1/2 to 3/4 inch
2. B.
  1/4 to 1 inch
3. C.
  1 to 1 1/2 inches
4. D.
  1 1/2 to 2 inches
Answer and explanation

SCTIMST Staff Nurse 2015 (Set B) question paper

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