CHO (Community Health Officer) papers

MP NHM CHO 2024 (Shift 1) question paper

CHO (Community Health Officer) · 2024 · 100 questions · 150 minutes · 0.3333 mark deducted per wrong answer

  • Community Health Nursing 18
  • Obstetrics & Gynaecology 17
  • Medical & Surgical Nursing 12
  • Applied Microbiology & Infection control 11
  • General Knowledge 7
  • Applied Physiology 7
  • Pathology & Genetics 5
  • Child Health Nursing (Pediatrics) 4
  • Nursing Foundations 4
  • Applied Anatomy 3
  • Reasoning 3
  • Applied Psychology 2
  • Applied Nutrition & Dietetics 2
  • Nursing Research & Statistics 1
  • English 1
  • Mental Health Nursing 1
  • Biochemistry & Nutrition 1
  • Pharmacology 1

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  1. Q1 · Community Health Nursing · Health Care Planning and Organization of Health Care at various levels

    Which stage of the national health planning involves the identification, balancing and ranking of priorities by stakeholders?

    1. A.

      Monitoring and evaluation

    2. B.

      Programming and implementation

    3. C.

      Priority setting

    4. D.

      Resource planning and budgeting

    Answer and explanation
  2. Q2 · General Knowledge · Miscellaneous

    What is the largest population size that can be supported by available resources without harming the environment, known?

    1. A.

      Carrying Capacity

    2. B.

      Population outgrowth

    3. C.

      Null point

    4. D.

      Break-even

    Answer and explanation
  3. Q3 · Child Health Nursing (Pediatrics) · Newborn Infants

    When does an infant start gaining good head control?

    1. A.

      At Birth

    2. B.

      3rd month

    3. C.

      8th month

    4. D.

      10th month

    Answer and explanation
  4. Q4 · Obstetrics & Gynaecology · Sexually Transmitted Infections

    Which of the following is a common, treatable, vaginal condition which can increase the chance of getting an STD?

    1. A.

      Bacterial Vaginosis

    2. B.

      Chlamydia

    3. C.

      Genital Herpes

    4. D.

      HIV AIDS

    Answer and explanation
  5. Q5 · Nursing Research & Statistics · Introduction to Statistics

    Manifest classification is a subtype of ______ type of statistical classification of data.

    1. A.

      Geographical classification

    2. B.

      Chronological classification

    3. C.

      Qualitative classification

    4. D.

      Quantitative classification

    Answer and explanation
  6. Q6 · Applied Anatomy · Nervous System

    Where does a neuron receive input from other cells?

    1. A.

      Axon

    2. B.

      Soma

    3. C.

      Cell body

    4. D.

      Dendrite

    Answer and explanation
  7. Q7 · English · Vocabulary

    Four words are given, out of which one is spelt correctly. Choose the correctly spelt word

    1. A.

      DETEORIATE

    2. B.

      ANHEILATE

    3. C.

      CHICANERY

    4. D.

      TRICKRY

    Answer and explanation
  8. Q8 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Cardiovascular, Circulatory, and Hematologic Function

    Which of the following uses ultrasound to create a picture of the heart, and diagnose CAD?

    1. A.

      Chest X-ray

    2. B.

      Coronary angiogram

    3. C.

      Echocardiogram

    4. D.

      Exercise stress test

    Answer and explanation
  9. Q9 · Applied Microbiology & Infection control · Immunity

    What type of immunity is conferred by administering a booster shot of a vaccine?

    1. A.

      Active immunity

    2. B.

      Passive immunity

    3. C.

      Innate Immunity

    4. D.

      Enhanced immunity

    Answer and explanation
  10. Q10 · Applied Physiology · Circulatory & Lymphatic system

    The contraction phase of heart which leads to the ejection of blood into the arteries is called ___.

    1. A.

      Ventricular repolarization

    2. B.

      Atrial depolarization

    3. C.

      Systole

    4. D.

      Diastole

    Answer and explanation
  11. Q11 · Obstetrics & Gynaecology · Population Dynamics and Control of Conception

    ______ is a hormonal contraceptive method involving the injection of progestin into the muscle every three moths to prevent pregnancy.

    1. A.

      Vaginal ring

    2. B.

      Injectable contraceptives

    3. C.

      Contraceptive patch

    4. D.

      Implantable rod

    Answer and explanation
  12. Q12 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Gas Exchange and Respiratory Function

    Identify the given below image.

    1. A.

      Nasogastric tube

    2. B.

      Nebulizer

    3. C.

      Glucose monitor

    4. D.

      Oxygen mask

    Answer and explanation
  13. Q13 · Applied Microbiology & Infection control · Miscellaneous

    Viral and bacterial proteins that bind simultaneously to the variable domain of beta of a T-cell receptor and the alpha chain of a class II MHC molecules are called _______.

    1. A.

      Superantigen

    2. B.

      Super antibody

    3. C.

      Super macrophage

    4. D.

      Super protein

    Answer and explanation
  14. Q14 · Obstetrics & Gynaecology · Induction of Labor

    The biochemical process which primarily contributes to cervical ripening is the _____.

    1. A.

      Increase in water molecules intercalation

    2. B.

      Decrease in hyaluronic acid content

    3. C.

      Increase in collagen fiber alignment

    4. D.

      Increase in dermatan sulphate

    Answer and explanation
  15. Q15 · Applied Psychology · Developmental Psychology

    What is a key feature of psycho-pathology during adolescence that differentiates it from earlier childhood disorders?

    1. A.

      Increased prevalence of neurodevelopmental disorder

    2. B.

      Emergence of mood disorders such as depression

    3. C.

      Reduction in behavioral problems

    4. D.

      Stability in personality traits

    Answer and explanation
  16. Q16 · Applied Microbiology & Infection control · Pathogenic Organisms

    Which is the causative organism of Typhoid?

    1. A.

      Staphylococcus aureus

    2. B.

      Salmonella typhi

    3. C.

      Pseudomonas aeruginosa

    4. D.

      Yersinia pestis

    Answer and explanation
  17. Q17 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Oncology: Nursing Management in Cancer Care

    Suggest a key advantage of broadening cancer screening activities to include risk factor assessment and management?

    1. A.

      It restricts access to cancer screening services for higher- risk populations

    2. B.

      It helps to find cancer at early stage, before the symptoms appear

    3. C.

      It leads to higher costs associated with cancer prevention

    4. D.

      It increases the complexity of healthcare services

    Answer and explanation
  18. Q18 · Applied Microbiology & Infection control · Pathogenic Organisms

    Which is NOT a common route of transmission for Q- fever from arthropods to humans?

    1. A.

      Tick bites

    2. B.

      Ingestion of infected food products

    3. C.

      Blood transfusion

    4. D.

      Inhalation of contaminated aerosols

    Answer and explanation
  19. Q19 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Neurologic Function

    Which of the following type of infections is NOT associated with the development of epilepsy?

    1. A.

      Neurocysticercosis

    2. B.

      Meningitis

    3. C.

      Influenza

    4. D.

      Encephalitis

    Answer and explanation
  20. Q20 · Community Health Nursing · Health Care Planning and Organization of Health Care at various levels

    Which committee laid down the blueprint for a three-tier system to deliver healthcare at centres in India before the first national health policy?

    1. A.

      The Bhore Committee

    2. B.

      The Mudaliar Committee

    3. C.

      The Chadha Committee

    4. D.

      The Bajaj Committee

    Answer and explanation
  21. Q21 · General Knowledge · Indian geography

    The Narmada River flows through a rift valley between which two mountain ranges?

    1. A.

      Vindhya and Satpura

    2. B.

      Aravalli and Western Ghats

    3. C.

      Eastern Ghats and Western Ghats

    4. D.

      Satpura and Western Ghats

    Answer and explanation
  22. Q22 · Community Health Nursing · National Health Programs

    Which organization in India is primarily responsible for implementing the National Anti-Malaria Programme?

    1. A.

      National Vector Borne Disease Control Programme

    2. B.

      Indian Council of Medical Research

    3. C.

      World Health Organization

    4. D.

      Ministry of Health and Family Welfare

    Answer and explanation
  23. Q23 · Child Health Nursing (Pediatrics) · Newborn Infants

    Which condition is most likely to cause when a newborn displays cyanosis, tachypnea and poor feeding?

    1. A.

      Kernicterus

    2. B.

      Polycythemia

    3. C.

      Hypoglycemia

    4. D.

      Respiratory distress syndrome

    Answer and explanation
  24. Q24 · Community Health Nursing · Zoonoses

    ____ is the most effective method for preventing Rabies in humans following exposure.

    1. A.

      Applying antiseptic ointment to the wound

    2. B.

      Immediate vaccination with Rabies immune globulin and Rabies vaccine

    3. C.

      Administration of antibiotics

    4. D.

      Cleaning the wound thoroughly with soap and water

    Answer and explanation
  25. Q25 · Applied Physiology · General Physiology

    Which of the following is not one of the four mechanisms for temperature regulation?

    1. A.

      Radiation

    2. B.

      Conduction

    3. C.

      Evaporation

    4. D.

      Respiration

    Answer and explanation
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  27. Q26 · Applied Psychology · Developmental Psychology

    What is the correct sequence of stages of grief in the Kübler-Ross Model?

    1. A.

      Anger, Denial, Bargaining, Depression, Acceptance

    2. B.

      Denial, Anger, Bargaining, Depression, Acceptance

    3. C.

      Anger, Bargaining, Depression, Denial, Acceptance

    4. D.

      Denial, Depression, Anger, Bargaining, Acceptance

    Answer and explanation
  28. Q27 · Applied Microbiology & Infection control · Immunity

    Which type of hypersensitivity is mediated by T cells that provoke an inflammatory reaction against exogenous or endogenous antigens?

    1. A.

      Type-I

    2. B.

      Type-II

    3. C.

      Type-III

    4. D.

      Type-IV

    Answer and explanation
  29. Q28 · Obstetrics & Gynaecology · Normal Labor

    During the first stage of labor, which maternal system may experience temporary hyperventilation?

    1. A.

      Renal system

    2. B.

      Musculoskeletal system

    3. C.

      Digestive system

    4. D.

      Respiratory system

    Answer and explanation
  30. Q29 · Applied Nutrition & Dietetics · Introduction to Nutrition

    Which of the following types of malnutrition describes low weight-for-height?

    1. A.

      Wasting

    2. B.

      Stunting

    3. C.

      Underweight

    4. D.

      Deficiency in vitamins and minerals

    Answer and explanation
  31. Q30 · Obstetrics & Gynaecology · Population Dynamics and Control of Conception

    Which barrier method of contraception needs to be used with a spermicide and covers the cervix to prevent pregnancy?

    1. A.

      Male condom

    2. B.

      Contraceptive sponge

    3. C.

      Diaphragm

    4. D.

      Cervical cap

    Answer and explanation
  32. Q31 · Applied Physiology · Sensory organs

    Which structure is considered as a special nose for detecting chemical signals, facilitating the sense of smell?

    1. A.

      Pharyngeal tonsil

    2. B.

      Ethmoid bone

    3. C.

      Vomeronasal organ

    4. D.

      Nasal conchae

    Answer and explanation
  33. Q32 · Reasoning · Blood Relations

    Amit says, "Priti's brother is the only son of my father." How is Priti related to Amit?

    1. A.

      Sister

    2. B.

      Mother

    3. C.

      Daughter

    4. D.

      Wife

    Answer and explanation
  34. Q33 · Community Health Nursing · Bio-Medical Waste Management

    all are live vaccine except.?

    1. A.

      DPT

    2. B.

      ovp

    3. C.

      MR

    4. D.

      BCG

    Answer and explanation
  35. Q34 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Miscellaneous

    Following are the symptoms of Angina except __________.

    1. A.

      Chest pain and discomfort

    2. B.

      Sweating

    3. C.

      Sudden loss of hair

    4. D.

      Dizziness

    Answer and explanation
  36. Q35 · Community Health Nursing · Demography, Surveillance and Interpretation of Data

    Which of the following best describes morbidity indicators?

    1. A.

      Total fertility rate

    2. B.

      Infant mortality rate

    3. C.

      Life expectancy

    4. D.

      Incidence rate of infectious disease

    Answer and explanation
  37. Q36 · General Knowledge · Constitution basics

    A total of 22 AIIMS have been announced under the Pradhan Mantri Swasthya Suraksha Yojana out of which ______ AIIMS are already functional.

    1. A.

      16

    2. B.

      6

    3. C.

      10

    4. D.

      20

    Answer and explanation
  38. Q37 · Applied Anatomy · Introduction to Anatomical terms & Organization of Human Body

    Which of the following is a part of a dorsal cavity?

    1. A.

      Abdominal cavity

    2. B.

      Pelvic cavity

    3. C.

      Thoracic cavity

    4. D.

      Spinal cavity

    Answer and explanation
  39. Q38 · Community Health Nursing · National Health Programs

    Which of the following is a common symptom of kala- azar, a disease targeted by the National Vector Borne Disease Control Programme?

    1. A.

      Cough

    2. B.

      Joint Pain

    3. C.

      Rash

    4. D.

      Persistent fever

    Answer and explanation
  40. Q39 · Community Health Nursing · National Health Programs

    ____ is the primary focus of the National Tobacco Control Programme.

    1. A.

      Increasing tobacco consumption

    2. B.

      Marketing tobacco products to children

    3. C.

      Control and reduce the tobacco consumption

    4. D.

      Promote tobacco cultivation

    Answer and explanation
  41. Q40 · Applied Nutrition & Dietetics · National Nutritional Program and Role

    As part of a National Health Programme focused on reducing childhood malnutrition, a public health officer is tasked with designing an intervention. Which of the following strategies would be most effective in addressing this issue?

    1. A.

      Distributing pamphlets on healthy eating habits

    2. B.

      Implementing a school-based nutrition education program

    3. C.

      Conducting awareness campaigns on the importance of exercise

    4. D.

      Organizing a community marathon event

    Answer and explanation
  42. Q41 · Community Health Nursing · Epidemiology – Epidemiological Approaches and Processes

    An Ice Lined Refrigerator (ILR) maintains a temperature of _______________.

    1. A.

      +2°C to +8°C.

    2. B.

      +5°C to +10°C.

    3. C.

      -5°C to -10°C.

    4. D.

      0°C to +4°C.

    Answer and explanation
  43. Q42 · Child Health Nursing (Pediatrics) · Common Medical Procedures

    What is the most appropriate feeding volume suggested for a neonate of Day 1-Day 4 age?

    1. A.

      20-40 ml/gm/day

    2. B.

      30-60 ml/kg/day

    3. C.

      100-120 ml/kg/day

    4. D.

      150-200 ml/kg/day

    Answer and explanation
  44. Q43 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Metabolic and Endocrine Function

    ____ is the leading cause for blindness worldwide.

    1. A.

      Hypothyroidism

    2. B.

      Cataract

    3. C.

      Hyperthyroidism

    4. D.

      Dementia

    Answer and explanation
  45. Q44 · Obstetrics & Gynaecology · Population Dynamics and Control of Conception

    What does the scope of family planning include?

    1. A.

      Methods to prevent unintended pregnancies and spacing childbirth

    2. B.

      Methods only applicable to married couples

    3. C.

      Only birth control methods

    4. D.

      Only educating women about pregnancy

    Answer and explanation
  46. Q45 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Musculoskeletal Function

    ______ is a common repetitive stress injury associated with prolonged typing in desk which may indirectly lead to accidents.

    1. A.

      Carpal tunnel syndrome

    2. B.

      Prepatellar bursitis

    3. C.

      Vibration white finger

    4. D.

      Mesothelioma

    Answer and explanation
  47. Q46 · Applied Microbiology & Infection control · Miscellaneous

    ____ is the arthropod responsible for transmitting the parasite responsible for Chagas disease.

    1. A.

      Sandflies

    2. B.

      Lice

    3. C.

      Ticks

    4. D.

      Triatomine bugs

    Answer and explanation
  48. Q47 · Obstetrics & Gynaecology · Hemorrhage in Early Pregnancy

    Which finding has a high positive predictive value for the diagnosis of ectopic pregnancy but may not necessarily indicate a ruptured ectopic pregnancy?

    1. A.

      Normal fallopian tubes

    2. B.

      Uterine ovaries

    3. C.

      Enlarged ovaries

    4. D.

      Hemoperitoneum

    Answer and explanation
  49. Q48 · Community Health Nursing · Health Care Planning and Organization of Health Care at various levels

    Which of the following statements best describes the purpose of health planning in India?

    1. A.

      To restrict healthcare service access to specific demographic categories

    2. B.

      To meet health needs and demands of the people

    3. C.

      To distribute healthcare resources solely according to financial standing

    4. D.

      To guarantee fair dispersion of healthcare services

    Answer and explanation
  50. Q49 · Applied Microbiology & Infection control · Pathogenic Organisms

    The main type of immune cells targeted by HIV is

    1. A.

      B cells

    2. B.

      T cells

    3. C.

      NK cells

    4. D.

      Macrophages

    Answer and explanation
  51. Q50 · Obstetrics & Gynaecology · Normal Labor

    A 26-year-old primigravida at 39 weeks of gestation presents to the labor and delivery unit with regular contractions and cervical dilation of 4 cm. The obstetric team observes the progression of labor through various stages. After reaching full cervical dilation, the patient enters the second stage of labor. During this stage, she experiences the urge to push, and fetal descent occurs. Subsequently, the third stage of labor begins, marked by the delivery of the placenta. To monitor the uterine contractions and fetal heart rate during labor, the obstetric team utilizes a Partograph, a device that plots these parameters on a graph.

    Which of the following sequences accurately represents the stages of labor described for this patient, including the use of Partograph plotting?

    1. A.

      1st stage, 2nd stage, Partograph plotting, 3rd stage

    2. B.

      1st stage, Partograph plotting, 2nd stage, 3rd stage

    3. C.

      Partograph plotting, 1st stage, 2nd stage, 3rd stage

    4. D.

      1st stage, 2nd stage, 3rd stage, Partograph plotting

    Answer and explanation
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  53. Q51 · Community Health Nursing · National Health Programs

    The objective of the National Rural Health Mission is to reduce IMR (Infant Mortality Rate) to ______ live births.

    1. A.

      10/1000 live births

    2. B.

      30/1000 live births

    3. C.

      50/1000 live births

    4. D.

      100/1000 live births

    Answer and explanation
  54. Q52 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Other Acute Problems

    Which stage of whooping cough is characterized by the intense, uncontrollable coughing that often ends in a 'whooping' sound?

    1. A.

      Incubation stage

    2. B.

      Convalescent stage

    3. C.

      Paroxysmal stage

    4. D.

      Catarrhal stage

    Answer and explanation
  55. Q53 · General Knowledge · Constitution basics

    The concept of Panchayati Raj institutions in India is enshrined in which part of the Constitution?

    1. A.

      Part IX

    2. B.

      Part X

    3. C.

      Part XI

    4. D.

      Part XII

    Answer and explanation
  56. Q54 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Perioperative Concepts and Nursing Management

    Arrange the steps in the correct order for performing a running suture on long, straight wounds.

    1. A.

      DBEAFC

    2. B.

      ABCDEF

    3. C.

      DEDFAC

    4. D.

      DABCEF

    Answer and explanation
  57. Q55 · Community Health Nursing · National Health Programs

    What is a key objective of National Health Programmes and Health and Family Welfare Programmes in many countries?

    1. A.

      Promote industrial growth and manufacturing sectors

    2. B.

      Provide funding for artistic and cultural initiatives

    3. C.

      Ensure access to quality healthcare services for all citizens

    4. D.

      Increase morbidity

    Answer and explanation
  58. Q56 · Community Health Nursing · Epidemiology – Epidemiological Approaches and Processes

    Point Prevalence of a disease is defiled as_______.?

    1. A.

      Number of old cases present during a specific time in a given population

    2. B.

      Number of current cases existing over a specified period of time in a given population

    3. C.

      Number of new cases existing over a specified period of time in a given population

    4. D.

      Number of current cases at a specified point of time in a given population

    Answer and explanation
  59. Q57 · Applied Microbiology & Infection control · Pathogenic Organisms

    Enteropathogenic E. coli causes-

    1. A.

      Giardiasis

    2. B.

      Tuberculosis

    3. C.

      Diarrhoea

    4. D.

      Listeriosis

    Answer and explanation
  60. Q58 · Nursing Foundations · Diagnostic testing

    Arrange the steps for a Rapid Diagnostic Test (RDT) for HIV in the correct order:

    A. Apply the patient's blood to the test strip

    B. Wait for the specified time

    C. Observe the test lines for HIV antibodies

    D. Add a buffer solution to the sample well

    1. A.

      ADBC

    2. B.

      DACB

    3. C.

      CDAB

    4. D.

      CDBA

    Answer and explanation
  61. Q59 · Obstetrics & Gynaecology · Preterm Labor, Preterm Rupture of the Membranes, Postmaturity, Intrauterine Fetal Death

    _______ are sporadic contractions and relaxation of the uterine muscle also referred to as prodromal or "false labor" pains.

    1. A.

      Preterm labor contractions

    2. B.

      Active labor contractions

    3. C.

      Braxton Hicks contractions

    4. D.

      Transition labor contractions

    Answer and explanation
  62. Q60 · Community Health Nursing · Assisting individuals and families to promote and maintain their health

    Which of the following is not an indicator of complementary feeding?

    1. A.

      Introduction of solid, semi-solid, or soft foods (ISSSF)

    2. B.

      Minimum dietary diversity (MDD)

    3. C.

      Minimum meal frequency (MMF)

    4. D.

      Maximum acceptable diet (MAD)

    Answer and explanation
  63. Q61 · Mental Health Nursing · Mood disorders

    ____ is the first-line pharmacological treatment for adolescents with major depressive disorder.

    1. A.

      Venlafaxine

    2. B.

      Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs)

    3. C.

      Fluoxetine

    4. D.

      Escitalopram

    Answer and explanation
  64. Q62 · Obstetrics & Gynaecology · Medical and Surgical Illness Complicating Pregnancy

    Which of the following may be a complication of normal pregnancy?

    1. A.

      Gestational Diabetes

    2. B.

      Low blood pressure

    3. C.

      Cataract

    4. D.

      Retinitis pigmentosa

    Answer and explanation
  65. Q63 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Digestive and Gastrointestinal Function

    Which is NOT a symptom associated with Crohn's disease?

    1. A.

      Weight gain

    2. B.

      Weight loss

    3. C.

      Diarrhoea

    4. D.

      Abdominal pain

    Answer and explanation
  66. Q64 · Obstetrics & Gynaecology · Population Dynamics and Control of Conception

    Which of the following is not an example of barrier contraceptives?

    1. A.

      Condoms

    2. B.

      Diaphragms

    3. C.

      Cervical caps

    4. D.

      Copper-releasing IUDs

    Answer and explanation
  67. Q65 · Obstetrics & Gynaecology · Antenatal Care, Preconceptional Counseling and Care

    What is the recommended amount of folic acid daily that reduces the risk for neural tube defects. Most prenatal vitamins contain the this recommended amount of folic acid? Choose the closest option.

    1. A.

      40 micrograms

    2. B.

      400 milligrams

    3. C.

      40 milligrams

    4. D.

      400 micrograms

    Answer and explanation
  68. Q66 · Nursing Foundations · Administration of medications

    The methods to calculate paediatric doses of drug administration are: A. Body weight method B. Body surface area method C. Body height method

    1. A.

      Only A

    2. B.

      A and B

    3. C.

      Only B

    4. D.

      A, B and C

    Answer and explanation
  69. Q67 · Applied Anatomy · Sensory Organs

    Tympanometry assess the integrity of ___, structure of the ear.

    1. A.

      Tympanic membrane

    2. B.

      Oval window

    3. C.

      Eustachian tube

    4. D.

      Cochlea

    Answer and explanation
  70. Q68 · Obstetrics & Gynaecology · Population Dynamics and Control of Conception

    Following are the negative impacts of population explosion except ?

    1. A.

      Unemployment

    2. B.

      High GDP

    3. C.

      Poverty

    4. D.

      Migration Pressure

    Answer and explanation
  71. Q69 · Pathology & Genetics · Clinical Pathology

    A characteristic of afibrinogenemia is the ____.

    1. A.

      Absence of circulating fibrinogen

    2. B.

      Circulating fibrinogen is reduced in quantity and is functionally abnormal

    3. C.

      Reduced levels of circulating fibrinogen

    4. D.

      Circulating fibrinogen is dysfunctional

    Answer and explanation
  72. Q70 · Applied Microbiology & Infection control · Pathogenic Organisms

    Which of the following is a causative organism for chicken pox?

    1. A.

      Varicella-zoster

    2. B.

      Flavivirus

    3. C.

      Escherichia coli

    4. D.

      Bordetella pertussis

    Answer and explanation
  73. Q71 · Reasoning · Arrangements & Puzzles

    Five friends Ram, Sam, Pam, Ham and Jam are sitting in a row facing north. Ram sits exactly between Pam and Jam. No one sits to the left of Sam. Three people sit between Sam and Pam. Who sits to the immediate left of Jam?

    1. A.

      Ham

    2. B.

      Sam

    3. C.

      Pam

    4. D.

      Ram

    Answer and explanation
  74. Q72 · Applied Physiology · Reproductive system

    ______ involves cutting the tubes that carry sperm from the testes to the penis.

    1. A.

      Tubal ligation

    2. B.

      Vasectomy

    3. C.

      Cervical mucus

    4. D.

      Vaginal rings

    Answer and explanation
  75. Q73 · Obstetrics & Gynaecology · Population Dynamics and Control of Conception

    Which of the following contraceptions are considered effective and suitable for adolescents due to its long-acting nature and minimal need for daily maintenance?

    1. A.

      Emergency contraceptions

    2. B.

      Intrauterine devices

    3. C.

      Condoms

    4. D.

      Birth control pills

    Answer and explanation
  76. Q74 · Child Health Nursing (Pediatrics) · Newborn Infants

    Match the components of Kangaroo Mother Care (KMC) with their corresponding benefits:

    Components:Benefits:
    1. Skin-to-Skin ContactA. Regulation of Baby's Body Temperature
    2. Exclusive BreastfeedingB. Promotion of Bonding and Attachment
    3. Supportive EnvironmentC. Enhanced Maternal Milk Production
    1. A.

      2-A, 1-B, 3-C

    2. B.

      1-A, 2-B, 3-C

    3. C.

      3-A, 2-B, 1-C

    4. D.

      1-A, 2-C, 3-B

    Answer and explanation
  77. Q75 · General Knowledge · Indian history

    The Anushilan Samiti, a revolutionary group during the freedom struggle, was most active in which part of British India?

    1. A.

      Punjab

    2. B.

      Bengal

    3. C.

      Maharashtra

    4. D.

      Madras

    Answer and explanation
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  79. Q76 · Nursing Foundations · Communication & Nurse-Patient Relationship

    Which one of the following pairs is correct with respect to formal communication?

    1. A.

      Origin: Deliberately Structured

    2. B.

      Form: Usually Oral

    3. C.

      Accuracy: Often Distorted, may be rumors and gossips.

    4. D.

      Flow: Unofficial Channels

    Answer and explanation
  80. Q77 · Applied Physiology · Nervous System

    Name the reflex action in which the flexer muscle contracts and the extensor muscle relax in withdrawing limb?

    1. A.

      Crossed extensor reflex

    2. B.

      Golgi tendon reflex

    3. C.

      Flexor reflex

    4. D.

      Withdrawal reflex

    Answer and explanation
  81. Q78 · Pathology & Genetics · Clinical Pathology

    Identify the given below image.

    1. A.

      Sahli's Hemoglobinometer

    2. B.

      Sphygmomanometer

    3. C.

      Thermometer

    4. D.

      Nebulizer

    Answer and explanation
  82. Q79 · Biochemistry & Nutrition · Carbohydrates

    The electron flow in the electron transport chain results in the pumping of protons from the matrix into the ____.

    1. A.

      Cytoplasm

    2. B.

      Mitochondrial outer membrane

    3. C.

      Intermembrane space

    4. D.

      Matrix

    Answer and explanation
  83. Q80 · Applied Physiology · Blood

    Fibrinogen helps in ________.

    1. A.

      blood clotting

    2. B.

      transport

    3. C.

      maintaining blood pressure

    4. D.

      maintaining blood volume

    Answer and explanation
  84. Q81 · Pharmacology · General Pharmacology

    ______ route of administration typically provides the fastest onset of action for a medication.

    1. A.

      Subcutaneous

    2. B.

      Intravenous

    3. C.

      Oral

    4. D.

      Intramuscular

    Answer and explanation
  85. Q82 · Nursing Foundations · Vital Signs

    Arrange the steps involved in measuring blood pressure correctly.

    1. Place the stethoscope over the brachial artery
    2. Inflate the blood pressure cuff to a level above the expected systolic pressure
    3. Release the pressure in the cuff slowly
    4. Note the point at which the first sound is heard (systolic) and the point at which the sound disappears (diastolic)
    1. A.

      2, 1, 3, 4

    2. B.

      1, 2, 3, 4

    3. C.

      3, 4, 2, 1

    4. D.

      4, 3, 2, 1

    Answer and explanation
  86. Q83 · Pathology & Genetics · Genetics

    Which of the following mutations is implicated in Liddle syndrome, a rare form of inherited hypertension?

    1. A.

      Mutation in the NR3C2 gene

    2. B.

      Mutation in the SCNN1B gene

    3. C.

      Mutation in the ACE gene

    4. D.

      Mutation in the ABTR1 gene

    Answer and explanation
  87. Q84 · Reasoning · Analogy

    Select the option that is related to the third word in the same way as the second word is related to the first word.

    Protractor : Angle :: Scale : ?

    1. A.

      arc

    2. B.

      diameter

    3. C.

      sector

    4. D.

      length

    Answer and explanation
  88. Q85 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Miscellaneous

    ______ is a common neurological disorder that occurs when the median nerve, which runs from the forearm into the palm of the hand, becomes pressed or squeezed at the wrist.

    1. A.

      Concussion

    2. B.

      Carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS)

    3. C.

      Mesothelioma

    4. D.

      Haemorrhage

    Answer and explanation
  89. Q86 · Applied Microbiology & Infection control · Pathogenic Organisms

    Which of the following arthropod species is primarily responsible for transmitting the yellow fever virus?

    1. A.

      Anopheles mosquito

    2. B.

      Aedes aegypti mosquito

    3. C.

      Ixodes tick

    4. D.

      Black-legged tick

    Answer and explanation
  90. Q87 · Obstetrics & Gynaecology · Miscellaneous

    Organize the steps in the accurate sequence for the placement of a PPIUCD.

    1. A.

      ABC

    2. B.

      CBA

    3. C.

      ACB

    4. D.

      BCA

    Answer and explanation
  91. Q88 · Pathology & Genetics · Systemic Pathology

    The organ which is particularly affected by severe malnutrition, leading to fatty degeneration and functional impairment is _____.

    1. A.

      Spleen

    2. B.

      Liver

    3. C.

      Kidneys

    4. D.

      Pancreas

    Answer and explanation
  92. Q89 · Community Health Nursing · National Health Programs

    Which of the following is not one of the objectives of the Rashtriya Kishor Swasthya Karyakram?

    1. A.

      Improve nutrition

    2. B.

      Improve sexual and reproductive health

    3. C.

      Affect mental health

    4. D.

      Prevent injuries and violence

    Answer and explanation
  93. Q90 · Obstetrics & Gynaecology · Fetus

    At the end of which week after fertilization the embryo is considered a foetus? Choose the closest option.

    1. A.

      3rd

    2. B.

      8th

    3. C.

      15th

    4. D.

      36th

    Answer and explanation
  94. Q91 · Community Health Nursing · Family planning

    When was the National Population Policy (NPP) established?

    1. A.

      1978

    2. B.

      2000

    3. C.

      2002

    4. D.

      2010

    Answer and explanation
  95. Q92 · Obstetrics & Gynaecology · COMPLICATED LABOR-Malposition, Malpresentation and Cord Prolapse

    Mrs. Rodriguez, a 28-year-old woman at 40 weeks of gestation, arrives at the maternity unit with contractions. As part of the initial assessment, the healthcare provider decides to perform a per vaginal examination (PVE). During the examination, the cervix is found to be 3 centimeters dilated and 70% effaced. Fetal station is at -1. What is the most appropriate interpretation of these findings?

    1. A.

      Mrs. Rodriguez is in early labor

    2. B.

      Mrs. Rodriguez is in active labor

    3. C.

      Mrs. Rodriguez is not in labor; these findings are within the normal range for a full-term pregnancy

    4. D.

      Mrs. Rodriguez is experiencing a false labor

    Answer and explanation
  96. Q93 · General Knowledge · Economy and Business Current Affairs

    In the context of the government budget, what does the term "fiscal deficit" represent?

    1. A.

      Excess of government expenditure over revenue

    2. B.

      Excess of government revenue over expenditure

    3. C.

      Total government revenue

    4. D.

      Total government expenditure

    Answer and explanation
  97. Q94 · Pathology & Genetics · Genetics

    ______ gene mutation is connected to a condition causing high cholesterol and heart disease.

    1. A.

      CETP gene mutation

    2. B.

      LDLR gene mutation

    3. C.

      ADBR2 gene mutation

    4. D.

      PPARG gene mutation

    Answer and explanation
  98. Q95 · Community Health Nursing · Assisting individuals and families to promote and maintain their health

    What is it called if a disease occurs regularly, habitually, and constantly affecting the population group?

    1. A.

      Epidemic

    2. B.

      Endemic

    3. C.

      Sporadic

    4. D.

      Pandemic

    Answer and explanation
  99. Q96 · Community Health Nursing · Screening of Disease

    Which of the following levels of disease prevention involves the early detection and prompt treatment to halt the progress of a disease and prevent further complications?

    1. A.

      Primary prevention

    2. B.

      Secondary prevention

    3. C.

      Tertiary prevention

    4. D.

      Quaternary prevention

    Answer and explanation
  100. Q97 · Applied Microbiology & Infection control · Immunity

    Which of the following is not an antigen presenting cell?

    1. A.

      T cells

    2. B.

      B cells

    3. C.

      Dendritic cells

    4. D.

      Langerhans cells

    Answer and explanation
  101. Q98 · General Knowledge · Union government and Judiciary Bodies

    Which one among the following has an objective to develop mechanisms to formulate credible plans at the village level?

    1. A.

      Planning commission

    2. B.

      NITI Aayog

    3. C.

      Mudaliar committee

    4. D.

      Bhore Committee

    Answer and explanation
  102. Q99 · Applied Physiology · General Physiology

    In the process of osmosis, water molecules move from an area of higher concentration to lower concentration across a selectively permeable membrane. This phenomenon is most analogous to:

    1. A.

      Simple diffusion

    2. B.

      Filtering water

    3. C.

      Salt dissolution

    4. D.

      Steam distillation

    Answer and explanation
  103. Q100 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Other Acute Problems

    Which of the following is NOT a symptom of bubonic plague?

    1. A.

      Headache

    2. B.

      Tiredness

    3. C.

      Respiratory distress

    4. D.

      Fever

    Answer and explanation