MP NHM CHO 2024 (Shift 2) question paper

CHO (Community Health Officer) · 2024 · 100 questions · 150 minutes · 0.3333 mark deducted per wrong answer

Medical & Surgical Nursing 16
Community Health Nursing 14
Applied Physiology 12
Obstetrics & Gynaecology 10
General Knowledge 7
Child Health Nursing (Pediatrics) 7
Applied Microbiology & Infection control 6
Nursing Foundations 5
Applied Nutrition & Dietetics 4
Pathology & Genetics 3
Reasoning 3
Pharmacology 3
Nursing Research & Statistics 2
Applied Anatomy 2
Applied Sociology 2
Applied Psychology 1
Mental Health Nursing 1
Nursing Management & Leadership 1
English 1

See the answers and explanations

Q1 · Applied Physiology · Endocrine system
Which of the following is a Prolactin-inhibiting hormone?
1. A.
  Dopamine
2. B.
  Adrenaline
3. C.
  Noradrenaline
4. D.
  CRH
Answer and explanation
Q2 · Obstetrics & Gynaecology · Hemorrhage in Early Pregnancy
Which of the following is the potential risk related to failure of female sterilization?
1. A.
  Ectopic pregnancy
2. B.
  Ovarian cysts
3. C.
  Increased fertility
4. D.
  Hormonal imbalance
Answer and explanation
Q3 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Other Acute Problems
Which of the following diseases is also known as break-bone fever?
1. A.
  Dengue
2. B.
  Yellow fever
3. C.
  Q-fever
4. D.
  Typhoid
Answer and explanation
Q4 · Pathology & Genetics · Genetics
In a dihybrid cross, how many different genotypes can be formed from the combination of two heterozygous individuals?
1. A.
  1
2. B.
  8
3. C.
  9
4. D.
  32
Answer and explanation
Q5 · Reasoning · Analogy
Select the option that is related to the third word in the same way as the second word is related to the first word.

Chair : Furniture :: Pen : ?
1. A.
  Pencil
2. B.
  Stationery
3. C.
  Book
4. D.
  Cloth
Answer and explanation
Q6 · Obstetrics & Gynaecology · Antenatal Care, Preconceptional Counseling and Care
Immunization against tetanus, immediately after the confirmation of pregnancy is a type of ______ care.
1. A.
  Ante natal care
2. B.
  Intra natal care
3. C.
  Natal care
4. D.
  Post natal care
Answer and explanation
Q7 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Other Acute Problems
Arrange the Following Steps in the Rapid Diagnostic Test (RDT) for Malaria: A. Observe the appearance of test lines for malaria antigens B. Add the patient's blood sample to the test strip C. Apply a buffer solution to the sample well D. Wait for the specified time for results
1. A.
  ABDC
2. B.
  DCBA
3. C.
  CDAB
4. D.
  BCDA
Answer and explanation
Q8 · Community Health Nursing · Assisting individuals and families to promote and maintain their health
What is the role of Health and Family Welfare Programmes in promoting reproductive health?
1. A.
  Providing limited access to family planning services
2. B.
  Offering comprehensive reproductive health services and education
3. C.
  Ignoring prenatal care for pregnant women
4. D.
  Promoting early marriage and teenage pregnancies
Answer and explanation
Q9 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Neurologic Function
Which of the following type of stroke is commonly associated with a sudden blockage of blood flow to the brain?
1. A.
  Ischemic stroke
2. B.
  Embolic stroke
3. C.
  Haemorrhagic stroke
4. D.
  Transient ischemic attack
Answer and explanation
Q10 · General Knowledge · Miscellaneous
In India the phenomenon of 'Break in the Monsoon' is associated with which of the following?
1. A.
  Abrupt onset of monsoon rains
2. B.
  Intense cyclonic activity
3. C.
  Temporary cessation of monsoon rains
4. D.
  Prolonged dry spells during monsoon
Answer and explanation
Q11 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Neurologic Function
__________ is a chronic noncommunicable disease of the brain that affects people of all ages.
1. A.
  Epilepsy
2. B.
  Down syndrome
3. C.
  Clubfoot
4. D.
  Fetal alcohol syndrome
Answer and explanation
Q12 · Reasoning · Arrangements & Puzzles
Five friends A, B, H, I, and J are sitting around a circular table facing opposite to the centre. B is an immediate neighbour of both A and J. I sits to the immediate left of J. Who sits to the immediate right of A?
1. A.
  H
2. B.
  I
3. C.
  J
4. D.
  B
Answer and explanation
Q13 · Obstetrics & Gynaecology · Special Topics in Obstetrics
What does the decreased diastolic flow in umbilical artery Doppler velocimetry indicate?
1. A.
  Normal placental function
2. B.
  Improved fetal status
3. C.
  Increased placental vascular resistance
4. D.
  Decreased placental vascular resistance
Answer and explanation
Q14 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Cardiovascular, Circulatory, and Hematologic Function
Which of the following is a non-modifiable risk factor for hypertension?
1. A.
  Co-morbidity-Diabetes
2. B.
  Obesity
3. C.
  Consumption of tobacco
4. D.
  Physical inactivity
Answer and explanation
Q15 · Child Health Nursing (Pediatrics) · Adolescent Health and Development
What is the potential consequence of delayed introduction of complementary foods?
1. A.
  Enhanced cognitive development
2. B.
  Iron deficiency anaemia
3. C.
  Increased acceptance of new foods
4. D.
  Reduced risk of food allergies
Answer and explanation
Q16 · Nursing Foundations · Infection control & BMW management
Arrange the steps in the correct order for the management of biomedical waste.
1. A.
  ABCDE
2. B.
  BCEAD
3. C.
  BECAD
4. D.
  EDCBA
Answer and explanation
Q17 · Community Health Nursing · National Health Programs
What is a primary focus area of Health and Family Welfare Programmes related to child health?
1. A.
  Encouraging malnutrition and undernourishment
2. B.
  Providing access to paediatric healthcare services
3. C.
  Limiting access to immunization programs
4. D.
  Ignoring maternal and newborn care
Answer and explanation
Q18 · Community Health Nursing · National Health Programs
In which year was Universal Immunization Programme (UIP) launched in India?
1. A.
  1977
2. B.
  1978
3. C.
  1985
4. D.
  1950
Answer and explanation
Q19 · Applied Physiology · Blood
Where are lymphocytes formed?
1. A.
  Cranium
2. B.
  Bone marrow
3. C.
  Trabeculae
4. D.
  Spinal cord
Answer and explanation
Q20 · Applied Nutrition & Dietetics · Carbohydrates
What is the daily calorie requirement for an adolescent female?
1. A.
  1500-2000 calories /day
2. B.
  Approx 2200 calories /day
3. C.
  2500-3000 calories /day
4. D.
  4500-5000 calories /day
Answer and explanation
Q21 · General Knowledge · Indian history
The Simon Commission, appointed in 1927, was boycotted by Indian political parties because:
1. A.
  It recommended the partition of India.
2. B.
  It lacked Indian representation.
3. C.
  It advocated for harsher colonial policies.
4. D.
  It supported the Rowlatt Act.
Answer and explanation
Q22 · Nursing Research & Statistics · Analysis of data
Which of the following types of statistical data classification method classifies data based on descriptive characteristics of the data?
1. A.
  Chronological classification
2. B.
  Geographical classification
3. C.
  Qualitative classification
4. D.
  Quantitative classification
Answer and explanation
Q23 · Applied Microbiology & Infection control · Pathogenic Organisms
What is the causative organism of Q-fever?
1. A.
  Varicella
2. B.
  Coxiella burnetii
3. C.
  Lyssavirus
4. D.
  Rotavirus
Answer and explanation
Q24 · General Knowledge · National Current Affairs
Who is the current minister of Health and Family Welfare of India?
1. A.
  Shri Mansukh L. Mandaviya
2. B.
  Dr. Bharati Pravin Pawar
3. C.
  Shri Rajesh Bhushan
4. D.
  Shri Parsadi Lal Meena
Answer and explanation
Q25 · Applied Microbiology & Infection control · Disinfection and Sterilization
According to the CDC, ______ can inactivate HIV.
1. A.
  Acetone
2. B.
  Distilled Water
3. C.
  ethyl alcohol
4. D.
  Acetic acid
Answer and explanation
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Q26 · Applied Anatomy · Introduction to Anatomical terms & Organization of Human Body
The ____ cavity contains the urinary bladder, uterus/ prostate and rectum.
1. A.
  Cranial cavity
2. B.
  Pelvic cavity
3. C.
  Abdominal cavity
4. D.
  Thoracic cavity
Answer and explanation
Q27 · Applied Physiology · Musculoskeletal system
During muscle relaxation, the ____ covers the active site on actin.
1. A.
  Myosin
2. B.
  Titin
3. C.
  Troponin
4. D.
  Tropomyosin
Answer and explanation
Q28 · Nursing Foundations · Infection control & BMW management
The given below diagram represents various methods used for sterilizing nursing instruments. Label each method accordingly.

A

B

C

D
1. A.
  A. Autoclave B. Dental boiler C. Electric instrument sterilizer D. Formalin chamber
2. B.
  A. Formalin chamber B. Autoclave C. Electric instrument sterilizer D. Dental boiler
3. C.
  A. Formalin chamber B. Autoclave C. Dental boiler D. Electric instrument sterilizer
4. D.
  A. Dental boiler B. Autoclave C. Formalin chamber D. Electric instrument sterilizer
Answer and explanation
Q29 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Cardiovascular, Circulatory, and Hematologic Function
Which of the following is a cause of obstructive coronary artery disease?
1. A.
  Myocardial bridging
2. B.
  Coronary Vasospasm
3. C.
  Plaque buildup
4. D.
  Endothelial dysfunction
Answer and explanation
Q30 · Applied Microbiology & Infection control · Pathogenic Organisms
Which of the following diseases is not a food-borne disease?
1. A.
  Shigellosis
2. B.
  Listeriosis
3. C.
  Giardiasis
4. D.
  Malaria
Answer and explanation
Q31 · Applied Sociology · Miscellaneous
Which stage of the Demographic Transition Model (DTM) is characterized by low birth rates and low death rates, resulting in a stabilized population?
1. A.
  Stage 1
2. B.
  Stage 2
3. C.
  Stage 3
4. D.
  Stage 4
Answer and explanation
Q32 · Community Health Nursing · Epidemiology – Epidemiological Approaches and Processes
The epidemiological triad or epidemiological triangle is a traditional model to explain how infectious diseases are caused and transmitted. All of the following are parts of the epidemiological triangle, except ___________.
1. A.
  External Agent
2. B.
  Susceptible host
3. C.
  Remedy
4. D.
  Environment
Answer and explanation
Q33 · Applied Sociology · Social organization and disorganization
Which of the following countries have a one-child policy?
1. A.
  Japan
2. B.
  India
3. C.
  China
4. D.
  USA
Answer and explanation
Q34 · Nursing Foundations · Introduction to Health & Illness
____ aspect of health acknowledges the fulfilment and richness that work brings to a person's life.
1. A.
  Physical
2. B.
  Mental
3. C.
  Occupational
4. D.
  Spiritual
Answer and explanation
Q35 · Community Health Nursing · Concepts of Community Health and Community Health Nursing
Which of the following is a type of primary prevention of an illness?
1. A.
  Moderation of Alcohol
2. B.
  Mammography
3. C.
  Pap smear
4. D.
  Blood glucose screening
Answer and explanation
Q36 · Community Health Nursing · National Health Programs
When were the strategies of the National Cancer Control Program revised by the Govt. of India, stressing primary prevention and early detection of cancer?
1. A.
  1975
2. B.
  1984-85
3. C.
  1998
4. D.
  2004-05
Answer and explanation
Q37 · Applied Psychology · Personality
Which therapeutic approach in adolescent counselling focuses on exploring unconscious conflicts and unresolved issues from early life experiences?
1. A.
  Gestalt therapy
2. B.
  Cognitive behavioural therapy
3. C.
  Dialectical behaviour therapy
4. D.
  Psychodynamic therapy
Answer and explanation
Q38 · Child Health Nursing (Pediatrics) · Immunization and Immunodeficiency
Which vaccine is primarily given to children to prevent tuberculosis?
1. A.
  MMR
2. B.
  DPT
3. C.
  BCG
4. D.
  HepB
Answer and explanation
Q39 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Immunologic Function
Which non- communicable disease is commonly associated with anemia?
1. A.
  Chronic kidney disease
2. B.
  Type 2 diabetes
3. C.
  Hypertension
4. D.
  Rheumatoid arthritis
Answer and explanation
Q40 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Immunologic Function
In which of the following stages of HIV infection, do people have a large amount of HIV in their blood and are very contagious?
1. A.
  Acute HIV infection
2. B.
  Chronic HIV infection
3. C.
  Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome
4. D.
  Stage 4 HIV infection
Answer and explanation
Q41 · Community Health Nursing · Demography, Surveillance and Interpretation of Data
What does 'Demographic Transition Theory' concerns with?
1. A.
  Explains the changes in birth and death rates
2. B.
  Study migration patterns
3. C.
  Analyse the impact of urbanization
4. D.
  Predict future population growth
Answer and explanation
Q42 · Community Health Nursing · National Health Programs
When was the National Malaria Control Programme (NMCP) launched by the Govt. of India?
1. A.
  1946
2. B.
  1953
3. C.
  1977
4. D.
  1982
Answer and explanation
Q43 · Community Health Nursing · National Health Programs
Which of the following is NOT an objective of the National Rural Health Mission (NRHM)?
1. A.
  Providing universal access to quality health care services at high costs
2. B.
  Providing access to integrated comprehensive primary health care system
3. C.
  Reducing maternal morbidity and child mortality ratio
4. D.
  Preventing and controlling communicable and non- communicable diseases
Answer and explanation
Q44 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Cardiovascular, Circulatory, and Hematologic Function
Which of the following is NOT a symptom of Anemia?
1. A.
  Elevated blood pressure
2. B.
  Pale skin
3. C.
  Weakness
4. D.
  Brittle nails
Answer and explanation
Q45 · Applied Microbiology & Infection control · Pathogenic Organisms
Which of the following animals is not responsible for the transmission of rabies?
1. A.
  Dog
2. B.
  Cat
3. C.
  Bat
4. D.
  Snake
Answer and explanation
Q46 · Applied Nutrition & Dietetics · Nutritional Deficiency Disorder
_______ deficiency is the most common cause of thyroid disease, specifically hypothyroidism.
1. A.
  Iodine
2. B.
  Calcium
3. C.
  Iron
4. D.
  Sodium
Answer and explanation
Q47 · Obstetrics & Gynaecology · Miscellaneous
The ______ prevents pregnancy by stopping the ovaries from releasing an egg each month.
1. A.
  Tubal ligation
2. B.
  Femidom
3. C.
  Diaphragm
4. D.
  Vaginal rings
Answer and explanation
Q48 · Applied Physiology · Circulatory & Lymphatic system
Which equation is correct for stroke volume (SV)?
1. A.
  SV = HR + ESV
2. B.
  SV = EDV + ESV
3. C.
  SV = EDV - ESV
4. D.
  SV = HR - ESV
Answer and explanation
Q49 · Applied Physiology · Blood
The part of the immune system that cleans up damaged cells is called _______.
1. A.
  Excretory system
2. B.
  Digestive system
3. C.
  Complement system
4. D.
  Cell based immune system
Answer and explanation
Q50 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Sensorineural Function
______ is inflammation that can cause temporary or permanent vision loss.
1. A.
  Glaucoma
2. B.
  Optic neuritis
3. C.
  Cataract
4. D.
  Macular Degeneration
Answer and explanation
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Q51 · Pharmacology · General Pharmacology

Match the oral drug administration term with its corresponding description:

1. Absorption	A. The percentage of a drug that reaches the systemic circulation after oral administration.
2. First-pass metabolism	B. The process by which a drug moves from the site of administration to the bloodstream.
3. Bioavailability	C. The metabolism of a drug that occurs in the liver before it reaches systemic circulation.
4. Enterohepatic circulation	D. The recycling of drugs between the liver and the small intestine, influencing drug concentration.

A.
1-B, 2-C, 3-A, 4-D
B.
1-A, 2-B, 3-C, 4-D
C.
1-B, 2-A, 3-C, 4-D
D.
1-A, 2-C, 3-D, 4-B

Answer and explanation

Q52 · Applied Physiology · General Physiology
______ fluid represents the 2/3 of Total Body Weight.
1. A.
  Transcellular fluid compartment
2. B.
  Interstitial fluid
3. C.
  Intracellular fluid
4. D.
  Extracellular fluid
Answer and explanation
Q53 · Child Health Nursing (Pediatrics) · Newborn Infants
What is the primary misconception among mothers regarding feeding liquids other than milk to infants?
1. A.
  It helps lessen problems like colic and infant gas
2. B.
  It boosts infants' immunity against infections
3. C.
  It promotes better sleep pattern in infants
4. D.
  It aids in weight loss for the mother
Answer and explanation
Q54 · Mental Health Nursing · Behavioural & Emotional Disorders of Childhood and Adolescence
Which approach is commonly used in managing anxiety disorders in adolescents?
1. A.
  Psychodynamic therapy
2. B.
  Electroconclusive therapy
3. C.
  Hypnotherapy
4. D.
  Cognitive behavioural therapy
Answer and explanation
Q55 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Other Acute Problems
Which of the following is a parasitic disease that affects lymph nodes and lymph vessels?
1. A.
  Malaria
2. B.
  Typhoid
3. C.
  Filariasis
4. D.
  Tuberculosis
Answer and explanation
Q56 · General Knowledge · Economy and Business Current Affairs
According to classical economics, what is the key factor that determines the level of employment in an economy?
1. A.
  Labor Union Negotiations
2. B.
  Wage rates
3. C.
  Government intervention
4. D.
  Money supply
Answer and explanation

Q57 · Pharmacology · General Pharmacology

Match the drug administration route with the correct description.

1. Administration directly into the bloodstream	A. Oral drug administration
2. Administration into the fatty tissue beneath the skin	B. Intra muscular injection
3. Administration through mouth	C. Bone marrow injection
4. Administration into the muscle	D. Subcutaneous injection
5. Administration through intraosseous	E. Intra venous injection

A.
1-B, 2-D, 3-C, 4-A, 5-E
B.
1-E, 2-D, 3-C, 4-B, 5-A
C.
1-A, 2-B, 3-C, 4-D, 5-E
D.
1-E, 2-D, 3-A, 4-B, 5-C

Answer and explanation

Q58 · Obstetrics & Gynaecology · Miscellaneous
Which STD can present with the characteristic symptom of a 'chancre' at the site of infection?
1. A.
  Gonorrhea
2. B.
  Syphilis
3. C.
  Chlamydia
4. D.
  HIV/AIDS
Answer and explanation
Q59 · Applied Physiology · Circulatory & Lymphatic system
How much time does a heartbeat last?
1. A.
  About 2 seconds
2. B.
  About 0.8 second
3. C.
  About 0.5 second
4. D.
  About 1.5 seconds
Answer and explanation
Q60 · Pathology & Genetics · General Pathology
Which of the following genetic alteration is commonly found in melanomas and is associated with increased cell proliferation and survival?
1. A.
  IDH1
2. B.
  PTEN
3. C.
  NRAS
4. D.
  RET
Answer and explanation
Q61 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Miscellaneous
Which vaccine is commonly recommended for older adults to prevent shingles?
1. A.
  Influenza
2. B.
  Shingrix vaccine
3. C.
  Varicella
4. D.
  Pneumococcal
Answer and explanation
Q62 · Pathology & Genetics · Systemic Pathology
In type II hypersensitivity reactions, which mechanism leads to tissue damage?
1. A.
  Antibody- mediated cell destruction
2. B.
  Complement activation
3. C.
  Opsonization and phagocytosis
4. D.
  Deposition of immune complexes
Answer and explanation
Q63 · Nursing Management & Leadership · Organisational Behaviour & Human Relations
The HR department sends out an email to all staff detailing the new dress code policy (for working days as well as weekends) that will be effective from the next month. This is an example of:
1. A.
  Informal communication, because it uses email, which is quick and easy.
2. B.
  Formal communication, because it is an official announcement from the HR department.
3. C.
  Informal communication, because dress codes are not important.
4. D.
  Formal communication, because it talks about weekend plans.
Answer and explanation
Q64 · Child Health Nursing (Pediatrics) · Poisonings, Injuries and Accidents
Which is a common cause of injury among adolescents?
1. A.
  Adequate sleep patterns
2. B.
  Insufficient screen time
3. C.
  Regular physical pattern
4. D.
  Unsafe driving practices
Answer and explanation
Q65 · Applied Physiology · Circulatory & Lymphatic system
Infants undergoing cardiac surgery require meticulous preoperative assessment of their hemodynamic and thus dehydration must be avoided in patients. Hemodynamic means _______.
1. A.
  dynamics of blood flow
2. B.
  dynamics of nervous system
3. C.
  dynamics of breathing
4. D.
  dynamics of muscle movements
Answer and explanation

Q66 · Nursing Foundations · Health Assessment

Match items in Column A with items in columns B.

Column A: Physical Examination Techniques	Column B: Description or Method
1. Inspection	A. The use of the hands to feel for texture, size, consistency, and location of body structures
2. Palpation	B. Listening to sounds produced by the body, usually using a stethoscope
3. Percussion	C. Involves tapping on the body to assess the underlying structures and detect abnormalities
4. Auscultation	D. The systematic visual examination of the body for signs such as color changes, swelling, or abnormalities

A.
1-A, 2-B, 3-C, 4-D
B.
1-D, 2-C, 3-B, 4-A
C.
1-D, 2-C, 3-A, 4-B
D.
1-D, 2-A, 3-C, 4-B

Answer and explanation

Q67 · Applied Microbiology & Infection control · Pathogenic Organisms
Which of the following parasites causes malaria?
1. A.
  Nematodes
2. B.
  Acanthamoeba
3. C.
  Plasmodium
4. D.
  Flavivirus
Answer and explanation
Q68 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Cardiovascular, Circulatory, and Hematologic Function
Which factor is considered a non- modifiable risk factor for essential hypertension?
1. A.
  Family history of hypertension
2. B.
  Obesity
3. C.
  High sodium intake
4. D.
  Sedentary lifestyle
Answer and explanation
Q69 · Nursing Research & Statistics · Introduction to Statistics
In a health research, which of the following type of statistics is concerned with making predictions, inferences or generalizations about a population based on sample data?
1. A.
  Inferential statistics
2. B.
  Vital statistics
3. C.
  Descriptive statistics
4. D.
  Epidemiological statistics
Answer and explanation
Q70 · Obstetrics & Gynaecology · Hypertensive Disorders in Pregnancy
Which of the following maternal condition can potentially lead to slowed foetal growth during pregnancy?
1. A.
  Regular prenatal vitamins intake
2. B.
  Controlled blood pressure
3. C.
  High blood pressure
4. D.
  Adequate hydration
Answer and explanation
Q71 · Pharmacology · Miscellaneous
Which of the following is not an example of inactivated vaccine?
1. A.
  Rabies vaccine
2. B.
  Varicella vaccine
3. C.
  Hepatitis A virus vaccine
4. D.
  Whole cell pertussis vaccine
Answer and explanation
Q72 · Child Health Nursing (Pediatrics) · Development
How is a functional disorder treated in adolescents?
1. A.
  Punishment
2. B.
  Antibiotics
3. C.
  Avoiding the issue
4. D.
  Occupational therapy
Answer and explanation
Q73 · Obstetrics & Gynaecology · COMPLICATED LABOR-Malposition, Malpresentation and Cord Prolapse
Which of the following is true about 'true labour contractions'?
1. A.
  Do not increase in duration, frequency or intensity
2. B.
  Do not achieve cervical dilatation
3. C.
  Begin and remain irregular
4. D.
  Felt first in lower back and sweep around to the abdomen in a wave
Answer and explanation
Q74 · General Knowledge · Miscellaneous
Which of the following statements about the State Executive in India is incorrect?
1. A.
  The Council of Ministers is collectively responsible to the State Legislature.
2. B.
  The chief minister is elected by the members of parliament.
3. C.
  The Governor is the nominal head of the State Executive
4. D.
  The State Executive consists of the Governor, the Chief Minister, and the Council of Ministers.
Answer and explanation
Q75 · Community Health Nursing · Health Management Information System (HMIS)
Which of the following stages of National health planning involves the analysis of the current status and expected trends in a country's health and health system?
1. A.
  Situation assessment
2. B.
  Priority setting
3. C.
  Identifying effective strategies
4. D.
  Resource planning and budgeting
Answer and explanation
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Q76 · Applied Physiology · Respiratory system
Organize the stages of the oxygen cascade in the appropriate sequence. A. Dispersion from capillary to cellular level B. Blood's transportation capacity C. Pulmonary absorption D. Localized allocation of oxygen distribution E. Transfer from lungs to tissues F. Utilization of oxygen at the cellular level
1. A.
  CBEDAF
2. B.
  BACDEF
3. C.
  CBDEAF
4. D.
  BAFDEC
Answer and explanation
Q77 · Obstetrics & Gynaecology · Population Dynamics and Control of Conception
The ______ is a loose non-latex pouch with a flexible ring at each end that sits in the vagina, to stop sperm from getting into the uterus.
1. A.
  External condom
2. B.
  Femidom
3. C.
  Diaphragm
4. D.
  Tubal ligation
Answer and explanation
Q78 · General Knowledge · Miscellaneous
When was the Pradhan Mantri Swasthya Suraksha Yojana approved?
1. A.
  1989
2. B.
  1997
3. C.
  2000
4. D.
  2006
Answer and explanation
Q79 · Applied Physiology · Blood
______ is a hormone produced by the kidneys to stimulate the production of red blood cells. It ensures normal oxygen levels in the mother and fetus.
1. A.
  Cortisol
2. B.
  Thyroxine
3. C.
  Insulin
4. D.
  Erythropoietin
Answer and explanation
Q80 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Miscellaneous
Where do the sperm go after vasectomy?
1. A.
  They come out during ejaculation
2. B.
  They are collected in the Vas Deferens
3. C.
  They get reabsorbed into the body
4. D.
  They travel to the epididymis
Answer and explanation
Q81 · Community Health Nursing · Epidemiology – Epidemiological Approaches and Processes
Which of the following is not the correct dosage age for the Oral Polio Vaccine (OPV), as per the National Immunization Schedule?
1. A.
  At Birth
2. B.
  6 weeks
3. C.
  14 weeks
4. D.
  36 weeks
Answer and explanation
Q82 · Applied Physiology · General Physiology
Which of the following body system is primarily responsible for maintaining homeostasis?
1. A.
  Digestive System and Integumentary System.
2. B.
  Digestive System and Respiratory System
3. C.
  Integumentary System and Endocrine System
4. D.
  Endocrine System and Nervous System
Answer and explanation
Q83 · Obstetrics & Gynaecology · COMPLICATED LABOR-Malposition, Malpresentation and Cord Prolapse
What term describes the intermittent painful uterine contractions which are often referred to as 'false labor' during pregnancy?
1. A.
  Menstruation
2. B.
  Braxton hicks contraction
3. C.
  Menopause
4. D.
  Ovulation
Answer and explanation
Q84 · Child Health Nursing (Pediatrics) · Newborn Infants
What is the WHO-recommended timeline for exclusive breastfeeding?
1. A.
  3 months
2. B.
  6 months
3. C.
  9 months
4. D.
  12 months
Answer and explanation
Q85 · Community Health Nursing · National Health Programs
Who launched the National Cancer Registry Programme?
1. A.
  ICMR
2. B.
  MoHFW
3. C.
  WHO
4. D.
  NIMES
Answer and explanation
Q86 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Sensorineural Function
Arrange the Sequence of the tests to evaluate hearing to determine whether you have hearing loss and in what part of your ear the problem is located.
1. Sound detection
2. Visual exam of the external ear canal (otoscopy)
3. Middle ear check
4. Hearing history
5. Word recognition
1. A.
  2, 4, 3, 5, 1
2. B.
  3, 2, 1, 5, 4
3. C.
  4, 2, 3, 1, 5
4. D.
  1, 3, 4, 2, 5
Answer and explanation
Q87 · Applied Anatomy · Renal System
____ type of nephrons have short loops of Henle that do not dip far beyond the cortex.
1. A.
  Cortical nephrons
2. B.
  Papillary nephrons
3. C.
  Medullary nephrons
4. D.
  Juxtamedullary nephrons
Answer and explanation
Q88 · Applied Nutrition & Dietetics · Balanced Diet
What is the recommended period for exclusive breast feeding by WHO ?
1. A.
  3 months
2. B.
  6 months
3. C.
  1 year
4. D.
  8 months
Answer and explanation
Q89 · Community Health Nursing · Concepts of Community Health and Community Health Nursing
Why is it important for National Health Programmes to address social determinants of health?
1. A.
  To discriminate against marginalized communities
2. B.
  To create barriers to healthcare access
3. C.
  To promote health equity and reduce disparities
4. D.
  To limit access to education and employment opportunities
Answer and explanation
Q90 · Nursing Foundations · Health Assessment
Which of the following is the correct sequence of steps in conducting an auditory assessment?

A) Pure-tone audiometry, otoscopy, speech audiometry B) Speech audiometry, otoscopy, pure-tone audiometry C) Otoscopy, pure-tone audiometry, speech audiometry D) Otoscopy, speech audiometry, pure-tone audiometry
1. A.
  Only A
2. B.
  Both B and C
3. C.
  Only C
4. D.
  Both A and B
Answer and explanation
Q91 · Obstetrics & Gynaecology · Antenatal Care, Preconceptional Counseling and Care
Organize the elements of antenatal care in the sequence typically adhered to during assessments. A. Building a connection B. Assessment interview for fostering trust between the doctor and the pregnant woman C. Gathering details about the woman's physical and psychological well-being D. Providing the foundation for anticipatory guidance during pregnancy
1. A.
  BACD
2. B.
  ABCD
3. C.
  DCAB
4. D.
  CBDA
Answer and explanation
Q92 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Digestive and Gastrointestinal Function
Which of the following occurs when small defects in the muscle of the wall of the large intestine or colon allow small pockets or pouches to form?
1. A.
  Hepatitis C
2. B.
  Diverticulosis
3. C.
  Peptic ulcer disease
4. D.
  Gastroesophageal reflux disease
Answer and explanation
Q93 · Community Health Nursing · Respiratory Infections
Disease surveillance involves _____.
1. A.
  Systematic collection and analysis of data
2. B.
  Educating individuals about healthy lifestyle choices
3. C.
  Developing new vaccines and treatments for emerging diseases
4. D.
  Conducting clinical trials to access the efficacy of medications
Answer and explanation
Q94 · General Knowledge · Economy and Business Current Affairs
According to the Economic Survey 2022, what was the government expenditure on healthcare in 2021-22?
1. A.
  1.8% of GDP
2. B.
  2.1% of GDP
3. C.
  8% of GDP
4. D.
  20% of GDP
Answer and explanation
Q95 · Applied Physiology · Sensory organs
What does the ciliary body in the eye do?
1. A.
  Filter out harmful UV radiation
2. B.
  Replaces damaged retina cells.
3. C.
  Change the shape of the lens to focus light
4. D.
  Detect light and convert it into electrical signals
Answer and explanation
Q96 · English · Vocabulary
Four words are given, out of which only one word is spelt correct. Choose the correct spelt word.
1. A.
  REMINISENCE
2. B.
  HIEARCHY
3. C.
  CONSCIENTIOUS
4. D.
  CATHEDERAL
Answer and explanation
Q97 · Child Health Nursing (Pediatrics) · Immunization and Immunodeficiency
At what age is the DTaP vaccine typically administered to children?
1. A.
  6 weeks, 10 weeks, 14 weeks
2. B.
  2 years, 3 years, 4 years
3. C.
  2 months, 4 months, 6 months
4. D.
  12 months, 18 months, 24 months
Answer and explanation
Q98 · Reasoning · Statement-Based Reasoning
Three Statements are given followed by two conclusions numbered I and II. Assuming the statements to be true, even if they seem to be at variance with commonly known facts, decide which of the conclusions logically follow(s) from the statements.

Statement I: All circles are spheres. Statement II: All spheres are cones. Statement III: No cone is a cube.

Conclusion I: All circles are cones. Conclusion II: No sphere is a cube.
1. A.
  Only conclusion I follows
2. B.
  Only conclusion II follows
3. C.
  Both conclusions I and II follow
4. D.
  Neither conclusion I nor II follows
Answer and explanation
Q99 · Applied Nutrition & Dietetics · Balanced Diet
WHO and UNICEF recommend that children initiate breastfeeding within the ______ of birth.
1. A.
  First 10 minutes
2. B.
  First hour
3. C.
  Six hours
4. D.
  24 hours
Answer and explanation
Q100 · Applied Microbiology & Infection control · General Characteristics of Microbes
Shiga toxin is produced by ______.
1. A.
  Salmonella typhi
2. B.
  Streptococcus pyogenes
3. C.
  Escherichia coli
4. D.
  Staphylococcus aureus
Answer and explanation

MP NHM CHO 2024 (Shift 2) question paper

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