GMCH Nursing Officer papers

GMCH Chandigarh Nursing Officer 2022 question paper

GMCH Nursing Officer · 2022 · 100 questions · 120 minutes · 0.25 mark deducted per wrong answer

  • Medical & Surgical Nursing 27
  • Nursing Foundations 26
  • Applied Microbiology & Infection control 8
  • Obstetrics & Gynaecology 7
  • Applied Nutrition & Dietetics 7
  • Applied Physiology 6
  • Pharmacology 4
  • Applied Anatomy 3
  • Community Health Nursing 3
  • Mental Health Nursing 2
  • Pathology & Genetics 2
  • Child Health Nursing (Pediatrics) 2
  • Nursing Management & Leadership 1
  • Forensic Nursing & Indian laws 1
  • Applied Psychology 1

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  1. Q1 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Miscellaneous

    If a patient is complaining of orthopnoea, it is best to make him?

    1. A.

      Lie down straight on bed

    2. B.

      Sit on bed in upright position

    3. C.

      Walk around in the room

    4. D.

      Be in any position

    Answer and explanation
  2. Q2 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Gas Exchange and Respiratory Function

    Early indicator of hypoxia in a patient is?

    1. A.

      Anxiety and restlessness

    2. B.

      Fall in oxygen saturation of blood

    3. C.

      Cyanosis

    4. D.

      Hypertension

    Answer and explanation
  3. Q3 · Mental Health Nursing · Mood disorders

    The role of nurse in a comprehensive management plan for depressed patient would essentially include?

    1. A.

      Prescribing antidepressant medications

    2. B.

      Evaluation of medical condition and course of disease

    3. C.

      Providing psychological support through cognitive behavioral therapy

    4. D.

      Ordering the investigations for patients

    Answer and explanation
  4. Q4 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Miscellaneous

    Evidence-Based clinical practice recommendations of nursing care of acute stroke patient includes all of the following except?

    1. A.

      Rapid identification and triage

    2. B.

      Enable delivery of relevant time critical treatment

    3. C.

      Observe the patient

    4. D.

      Rapid transfer to acute stroke unit for ongoing assessment and provision of further treatment

    Answer and explanation
  5. Q5 · Applied Microbiology & Infection control · Disinfection and Sterilization

    The best strategy to prevent cannula site infection is?

    1. A.

      Periodic training of healthcare professionals

    2. B.

      Use of hand hygiene and aseptic technique of insertion

    3. C.

      Skin anti-sepis

    4. D.

      Frequent change of cannulas

    Answer and explanation
  6. Q6 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Integumentary Function

    The First priority in emergency department management of acute burn injury would be?

    1. A.

      Cleaning the wounds

    2. B.

      Fluid replacement therapy

    3. C.

      Maintaining airway, breathing and circulation

    4. D.

      Starting Medication

    Answer and explanation
  7. Q7 · Applied Microbiology & Infection control · Immunity

    The ability of the human body to defend itself against a pathogenic agent?

    1. A.

      Resistance

    2. B.

      Tolerance

    3. C.

      Immunity

    4. D.

      Adaptation

    Answer and explanation
  8. Q8 · Nursing Foundations · History of Nursing & Nursing as a profession

    Recording of vital signs of patient by nursing professionals is required?

    1. A.

      To keep patient happy

    2. B.

      To monitor the progress and detect any adverse event

    3. C.

      To fill the medical records

    4. D.

      To have data for research

    Answer and explanation
  9. Q9 · Obstetrics & Gynaecology · Fundamentals of Reproduction

    In which part of the fallopian tube fertilization takes place?

    1. A.

      Infundibulum

    2. B.

      Ampulla

    3. C.

      Isthmus

    4. D.

      Interstitial part

    Answer and explanation
  10. Q10 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Miscellaneous

    In a patient diagnosed of having an acute anaphylactic attack, the first nursing care response would be?

    1. A.

      Administer epinephrine

    2. B.

      Call the family

    3. C.

      Look for causative agent

    4. D.

      Check the medication chart

    Answer and explanation
  11. Q11 · Applied Nutrition & Dietetics · Introduction to Nutrition

    Which of the following is not a micro-nutrient?

    1. A.

      Vitamin A

    2. B.

      Zinc

    3. C.

      Protein

    4. D.

      Vitamin C

    Answer and explanation
  12. Q12 · Applied Physiology · Renal system

    Normal urinary output is anywhere between?

    1. A.

      0.5-1.5 ml/kg/hour

    2. B.

      0.1-0.5 ml/kg/hour

    3. C.

      1.0-5.0 ml/kg/hour

    4. D.

      1.5-5.0 ml/kg/hour

    Answer and explanation
  13. Q13 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Cardiovascular, Circulatory, and Hematologic Function

    The first response of a nurse on noticing suspected blood transfusion reaction should be?

    1. A.

      Inform the patient attendants

    2. B.

      Call the doctor

    3. C.

      Stop the transfusion

    4. D.

      Monitor urine output

    Answer and explanation
  14. Q14 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Sensorineural Function

    One of the major complications due to mumps in males is?

    1. A.

      Weakness

    2. B.

      Sterility

    3. C.

      Earache

    4. D.

      Meningitis

    Answer and explanation
  15. Q15 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Fluid and Electrolytes: Balance and Distribution

    Immediate nursing care activities for an unconscious patient include all of the following, except?

    1. A.

      Maintaining airway patency

    2. B.

      Maintaining fluid and electrolyte balance

    3. C.

      Maintaining nutrition

    4. D.

      Medication management

    Answer and explanation
  16. Q16 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Miscellaneous

    Out of the following, which is not a direct cause of bed sore in a patient?

    1. A.

      Drug reaction

    2. B.

      Prolonged setting or lying in same position

    3. C.

      Poor circulation to the affected part

    4. D.

      Constant pressure against a particular part

    Answer and explanation
  17. Q17 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Other Acute Problems

    Who is known as the father of Aseptic Surgery?

    1. A.

      Hippocrates

    2. B.

      Joseph Lister

    3. C.

      Louis Pasteur

    4. D.

      Solman Waksman

    Answer and explanation
  18. Q18 · Applied Nutrition & Dietetics · Vitamins

    Maximum amount of vitamin D is found in which among the following?

    1. A.

      Liver

    2. B.

      Cheese

    3. C.

      Egg yolk

    4. D.

      Cod liver oil

    Answer and explanation
  19. Q19 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Urinary Tract Function

    The urinary output of patient is the best indicator of?

    1. A.

      Severity of urinary tract infection

    2. B.

      Level of consciousness

    3. C.

      Status of kidney function

    4. D.

      Status of medication

    Answer and explanation
  20. Q20 · Pathology & Genetics · Genetics

    A normal human cell has how many chromosomes?

    1. A.

      23

    2. B.

      46

    3. C.

      24

    4. D.

      48

    Answer and explanation
  21. Q21 · Applied Physiology · Respiratory system

    The total lung capacity in a healthy adult male is approximate?

    1. A.

      500 ml

    2. B.

      5000 ml

    3. C.

      600 ml

    4. D.

      6000 ml

    Answer and explanation
  22. Q22 · Obstetrics & Gynaecology · Complications of the Third Stage of Labor

    Most common cause of postpartum hemorrhage?

    1. A.

      Bleeding disorders

    2. B.

      Abruptio placenta

    3. C.

      Placenta previa

    4. D.

      Atonic uterus

    Answer and explanation
  23. Q23 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Fluid and Electrolytes: Balance and Distribution

    Hypervolemia can result because of all of the following except?

    1. A.

      Early renal failure

    2. B.

      Congestive heart failure

    3. C.

      Diarrhoea

    4. D.

      Excessive sodium ingestion

    Answer and explanation
  24. Q24 · Nursing Foundations · Vital Signs

    An error in measuring blood pressure may result because of which of the following?

    1. A.

      The size or position of cuff is wrong

    2. B.

      Patient's arm is positioned above or below the level of heart

    3. C.

      The sphygmomanometer is pressed too firmly against brachial artery

    4. D.

      Any of these

    Answer and explanation
  25. Q25 · Nursing Foundations · Administration of medications

    Nursing medication errors most commonly observed in hospitals are?

    1. A.

      Errors related to wrong dosage and infusion rate

    2. B.

      Errors related to wrong identification of patient

    3. C.

      Errors related to wrong route of drug administration

    4. D.

      Errors related to wrong drug being administered

    Answer and explanation
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  27. Q26 · Applied Physiology · Musculoskeletal system

    Range of motion depicts?

    1. A.

      Exercises that move each muscle and joint

    2. B.

      Arc of movement of joint

    3. C.

      Direction of movement of limbs

    4. D.

      None of these

    Answer and explanation
  28. Q27 · Applied Microbiology & Infection control · Pathogenic Organisms

    Which of the following is the organism that causes peptic ulcer disease?

    1. A.

      Staphylococcus

    2. B.

      Corynebacterium

    3. C.

      Helicobacter pylori

    4. D.

      Streptococcus

    Answer and explanation
  29. Q28 · Nursing Foundations · Infection control & BMW management

    Using gloves is absolutely mandatory in which of the following patient care activity?

    1. A.

      Medication administration

    2. B.

      Perineal care after child birth

    3. C.

      Physiotherapy

    4. D.

      Recording vitals

    Answer and explanation
  30. Q29 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Fluid and Electrolytes: Balance and Distribution

    Which among the following is an example of an isotonic intravenous solution?

    1. A.

      Dextrose + Normal Saline

    2. B.

      10% Dextrose

    3. C.

      0.45% NaCl

    4. D.

      Ringer's lactate

    Answer and explanation
  31. Q30 · Applied Nutrition & Dietetics · Vitamins

    Scurvy is caused due to deficiency of?

    1. A.

      Vitamin A

    2. B.

      Vitamin B

    3. C.

      Vitamin C

    4. D.

      Vitamin D

    Answer and explanation
  32. Q31 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Miscellaneous

    The correct sequence of cardiopulmonary resuscitation includes?

    1. A.

      Airway, breathing, circulation

    2. B.

      Circulation, airway, breathing

    3. C.

      Breathing, circulation, airway

    4. D.

      Hydration, breathing, airway

    Answer and explanation
  33. Q32 · Applied Anatomy · Nervous System

    Wrist drop is a condition in which?

    1. A.

      Flexor muscles of wrist and digits do not work

    2. B.

      Extensor muscles of wrist and digits do not work

    3. C.

      Abductor muscles of wrist and digits do not work

    4. D.

      Adductor muscles of wrist and digits do not work

    Answer and explanation
  34. Q33 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Gas Exchange and Respiratory Function

    The best nursing practice to prevent ventilator associated pneumonia is?

    1. A.

      Reduce exposure to mechanical ventilation

    2. B.

      Excellent oral care & sub-glottic suctioning

    3. C.

      Promoting early mobility

    4. D.

      All of these

    Answer and explanation
  35. Q34 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Cardiovascular, Circulatory, and Hematologic Function

    Ideal solution for replacement of intravascular volume (non-haemorrhagic) would be?

    1. A.

      Blood transfusion

    2. B.

      Blood substitutes

    3. C.

      Isotonic solution

    4. D.

      Colloid solution

    Answer and explanation
  36. Q35 · Nursing Foundations · Vital Signs

    In which of the following clients is a rectal temperature most usually contraindicated?

    1. A.

      Client who has had a myocardial infarction

    2. B.

      Client with Parkinson's disease

    3. C.

      Client who is prone to seizures

    4. D.

      Client with neuropathology associated with diabetes

    Answer and explanation
  37. Q36 · Community Health Nursing · Respiratory Infections

    WHO declared the 2019-novel Coronavirus outbreak as a Public Health Emergency of International Concern (PHEIC) on?

    1. A.

      January 30, 2020

    2. B.

      January 13, 2020

    3. C.

      January 23, 2020

    4. D.

      January 27, 2020

    Answer and explanation
  38. Q37 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Cardiovascular, Circulatory, and Hematologic Function

    When should the baseline vital signs be recorded before initiating blood transfusion?

    1. A.

      Within thirty minutes

    2. B.

      Within one hour

    3. C.

      Within one and half hour

    4. D.

      Within two hours

    Answer and explanation
  39. Q38 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Miscellaneous

    Surgical operations in which an opening is made through the abdominal wall to enable discharge of waste into the ileum to enable discharge of waste without passing through the colon is?

    1. A.

      Ileostomy

    2. B.

      Gastroscopy

    3. C.

      Arthroscopy

    4. D.

      Vasectomy

    Answer and explanation
  40. Q39 · Applied Nutrition & Dietetics · Fats

    Amongst fats, the category that should be minimally consumed for a healthy body are?

    1. A.

      Monounsaturated fats

    2. B.

      Polyunsaturated fats

    3. C.

      Saturated fats

    4. D.

      None of these

    Answer and explanation
  41. Q40 · Obstetrics & Gynaecology · Multiple Pregnancy, Amniotic Fluid Disorders, Abnormalities of Placenta and Cord

    When the amount of amniotic fluid exceeds two liters the condition is called:

    1. A.

      Oligohydramnios

    2. B.

      Polyhydramnios

    3. C.

      Bag of waters

    4. D.

      Amnionitis

    Answer and explanation
  42. Q41 · Nursing Management & Leadership · Management of Nursing Service in the Hospital & Community

    Quality assurance in nursing is concerned with?

    1. A.

      Adequacy of care

    2. B.

      Practice ratings

    3. C.

      Standard of practice

    4. D.

      Organizational practice

    Answer and explanation
  43. Q42 · Applied Nutrition & Dietetics · Vitamins

    3D's (diarrhea, dementia, dermatitis) are the characteristic of which deficiency disorder?

    1. A.

      Thiamine

    2. B.

      Biotin

    3. C.

      Niacin

    4. D.

      Riboflavin

    Answer and explanation
  44. Q43 · Forensic Nursing & Indian laws · Miscellaneous

    Limit for registration of birth in India is?

    1. A.

      7 days

    2. B.

      21 days

    3. C.

      14 days

    4. D.

      Any of the above

    Answer and explanation
  45. Q44 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Perioperative Concepts and Nursing Management

    Absence of bowel sounds and abdominal distention after abdominal surgery indicates?

    1. A.

      Hemorrhage

    2. B.

      Intussusceptions

    3. C.

      Paralytic ileus

    4. D.

      Flatulence

    Answer and explanation
  46. Q45 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Cardiovascular, Circulatory, and Hematologic Function

    Medical treatment of coronary artery disease includes which of the following procedure?

    1. A.

      Cardiac catheterization

    2. B.

      Oral medication administration

    3. C.

      Coronary artery bypass Grafting

    4. D.

      Percutaneous transluminal Coronary Angioplasty

    Answer and explanation
  47. Q46 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Cardiovascular, Circulatory, and Hematologic Function

    The cardinal signs of cardiac arrest include all of the following except?

    1. A.

      Apnoea

    2. B.

      Dilated non-reactive pupils

    3. C.

      Cold clammy skin

    4. D.

      Absence of carotid and femoral pulse

    Answer and explanation
  48. Q47 · Nursing Foundations · History of Nursing & Nursing as a profession

    The nurse's day is celebrated to commemorate?

    1. A.

      Foundation day of International Council of Nursing

    2. B.

      Anniversary of Florence Nightingale's birth

    3. C.

      Anniversary of Mother Teresa's birth

    4. D.

      Anniversary of day of opening first scientific nursing school

    Answer and explanation
  49. Q48 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Miscellaneous

    The following articles are essential components of crash cart in hospital except?

    1. A.

      Defibrillator

    2. B.

      Resuscitation medicines

    3. C.

      Material for peripheral intravenous access

    4. D.

      Stationary items

    Answer and explanation
  50. Q49 · Nursing Foundations · Administration of medications

    What should be the nurse's immediate decision on physician's order of 'give one unit of blood intravenously'?

    1. A.

      Prepare the patient, collect blood unit and clarify the order with the physician prior to administration

    2. B.

      Seeking assistance from the head nurse/nursing supervisor

    3. C.

      Collect blood unit and transfuse the patient

    4. D.

      Clarify the order with physician, prepare the patient and collect

    Answer and explanation
  51. Q50 · Nursing Foundations · Miscellaneous

    Trochanter roll is used to?

    1. A.

      Prevent internal rotation of hip when patient is in recumbent position

    2. B.

      Prevent external rotation of hip when patient is in recumbent position

    3. C.

      Prevent internal rotation of hip when patient is in standing position

    4. D.

      Prevent external rotation of hip when patient is in standing position

    Answer and explanation
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  53. Q51 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Miscellaneous

    All of the following diseases can be affected by lifestyle behavior except?

    1. A.

      Cardiovascular diseases

    2. B.

      Cancer

    3. C.

      Hypertension

    4. D.

      Type 1 Diabetes

    Answer and explanation
  54. Q52 · Community Health Nursing · Communication management and Health Education

    Health promotion activities that can be regularly practiced by nurses include?

    1. A.

      Motivating patients for healthy lifestyle behaviours

    2. B.

      Regular psychological counselling of patient

    3. C.

      Counselling of family members

    4. D.

      All of these

    Answer and explanation
  55. Q53 · Nursing Foundations · Administration of medications

    Most of the medication errors occur because of a flaw at which stage?

    1. A.

      Prescribing

    2. B.

      Transcribing

    3. C.

      Dispensing

    4. D.

      Administering

    Answer and explanation
  56. Q54 · Nursing Foundations · Miscellaneous

    In case of needle stick injury, the first response of the nurse should be?

    1. A.

      Start preparing a report

    2. B.

      Talk to seniors

    3. C.

      Wash the site with soap and water

    4. D.

      Check your immunization status

    Answer and explanation
  57. Q55 · Applied Microbiology & Infection control · Introduction

    Smallpox vaccine was invented by?

    1. A.

      Louis Pasteur

    2. B.

      Paul Eggene

    3. C.

      Edward jenner

    4. D.

      John Snow

    Answer and explanation
  58. Q56 · Pharmacology · Hormones & Related Drugs

    Sports person enhance mental and physical capabilities by taking?

    1. A.

      Anabolic steroids

    2. B.

      Caffeine

    3. C.

      Whisky

    4. D.

      High caloric food

    Answer and explanation
  59. Q57 · Applied Physiology · General Physiology

    Which of the following cells of the body are in almost constant mitosis?

    1. A.

      Nerve cells

    2. B.

      Stomach cells

    3. C.

      Muscle cells

    4. D.

      Renal cells

    Answer and explanation
  60. Q58 · Nursing Foundations · Mobility & Immobility

    The main aim of nursing care plan for assisted mobility at bed side would be?

    1. A.

      Perform active and passive range of motion exercises daily

    2. B.

      Promote independence during exercises and activities

    3. C.

      Both a and b

    4. D.

      None of these

    Answer and explanation
  61. Q59 · Pharmacology · General Pharmacology

    Unwanted but unavoidable pharmacodynamics effects of a drug at the therapeutic dose are known as?

    1. A.

      Hypersensitivity

    2. B.

      Side effects

    3. C.

      Toxic effects

    4. D.

      Idiosyncrasy

    Answer and explanation
  62. Q60 · Applied Microbiology & Infection control · Hand Hygiene

    In clinical situations, which method for hand hygiene is to be preferred?

    1. A.

      Wash with soap and water

    2. B.

      Use alcohol based hand sanitiser

    3. C.

      Clean your hands only when it is visibly soiled

    4. D.

      None of these

    Answer and explanation
  63. Q61 · Applied Physiology · General Physiology

    1. Out of the following, which is not a major intracellular electrolyte?
    1. A.

      Sodium

    2. B.

      Potassium

    3. C.

      Magnesium

    4. D.

      Phosphorous/Phosphate

    Answer and explanation
  64. Q62 · Nursing Foundations · Vital Signs

    Apical pulse of a patient can be assessed by?

    1. A.

      Palpating the radial artery

    2. B.

      Palpating the brachial artery

    3. C.

      Auscultating the heart

    4. D.

      Palpating the carotid artery

    Answer and explanation
  65. Q63 · Nursing Foundations · Vital Signs

    1. Pulse pressure is defined as?
    1. A.

      The difference between systolic and diastolic pressure

    2. B.

      The difference between arterial and venous pressure

    3. C.

      The difference between standing and supine blood pressure

    4. D.

      None of the above

    Answer and explanation
  66. Q64 · Pathology & Genetics · Genetics

    In meiosis, how many daughter cells are produced?

    1. A.

      8

    2. B.

      6

    3. C.

      4

    4. D.

      2

    Answer and explanation
  67. Q65 · Applied Psychology · Mental Health & mental hygiene

    World Mental Health day is observed on?

    1. A.

      July 11

    2. B.

      October 10

    3. C.

      April 7

    4. D.

      June 5

    Answer and explanation
  68. Q66 · Community Health Nursing · Epidemiology of Chronic Non-Communicable Diseases & Conditions

    All of the following diseases can be affected by lifestyle behavior except?

    1. A.

      Cardiovascular diseases

    2. B.

      Cancer

    3. C.

      Hypertension

    4. D.

      Type 1 Diabetes

    Answer and explanation
  69. Q67 · Nursing Foundations · History of Nursing & Nursing as a profession

    Theme for this year's nurses' day (2022) is?

    1. A.

      A Voice to Lead - Invest in Nursing and respect rights to secure global health

    2. B.

      A Voice to Lead - A vision for future healthcare

    3. C.

      A Voice to Lead - Nursing the World to Health

    4. D.

      None of the above

    Answer and explanation
  70. Q68 · Obstetrics & Gynaecology · Neuroendocrinology in Relation to Reproduction

    Which hormone, produced by the ovaries, inhibits the secretion of FSH and LH?

    1. A.

      Progesterone

    2. B.

      Oestrogen

    3. C.

      Inhibin

    4. D.

      GnRH

    Answer and explanation
  71. Q69 · Applied Anatomy · Musculoskeletal System

    Deformity of which bone results in Sprengel's shoulder?

    1. A.

      Scapula

    2. B.

      Radius

    3. C.

      Ulna

    4. D.

      Tibia

    Answer and explanation
  72. Q70 · Nursing Foundations · Vital Signs

    Pulse oximeter is used to measure?

    1. A.

      Oxygen saturation of blood

    2. B.

      Pulse rate

    3. C.

      Both a and b

    4. D.

      None of these

    Answer and explanation
  73. Q71 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Miscellaneous

    A nurse should check the availability and patency of an intravenous access line?

    1. A.

      Before bringing blood unit to ward

    2. B.

      After bringing blood unit to ward

    3. C.

      While transfusing the blood

    4. D.

      Not require to be

    Answer and explanation
  74. Q72 · Nursing Foundations · Vital Signs

    A fever is indicated when body temperature rises over oral temperature of?

    1. A.

      98.6 degree F

    2. B.

      99.5 degree F

    3. C.

      97.8 degree F

    4. D.

      100 degree F

    Answer and explanation
  75. Q73 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Perioperative Concepts and Nursing Management

    Which nursing intervention would best prevent development of deep vein thrombosis/pulmonary embolism in a post-surgical patient?

    1. A.

      Hydration and physical movement of patient

    2. B.

      Psychological counseling of patient

    3. C.

      Bed management

    4. D.

      Keeping patient

    Answer and explanation
  76. Q74 · Nursing Foundations · Documentation & Reporting

    The salient feature of nurses records include all the following except?

    1. A.

      Written with ink on paper

    2. B.

      Complete clear and concise

    3. C.

      Counter signed by doctor

    4. D.

      Should not have over-writing

    Answer and explanation
  77. Q75 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Digestive and Gastrointestinal Function

    Which of the following client's complaint requires immediate nursing intervention?

    1. A.

      40 year old client with sharp, severe pain due to a renal stone, not relieved by analgesics

    2. B.

      35 year old client with fractured femur complaining of sharp chest pain

    3. C.

      Both a and b

    4. D.

      A client ulcerative colitis having lower abdominal pain

    Answer and explanation
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  79. Q76 · Obstetrics & Gynaecology · Multiple Pregnancy, Amniotic Fluid Disorders, Abnormalities of Placenta and Cord

    In Identical twin, where the fetuses share common chorion, the number of placenta is?

    1. A.

      One

    2. B.

      Two

    3. C.

      More than two

    4. D.

      Two and fused

    Answer and explanation
  80. Q77 · Applied Microbiology & Infection control · Hand Hygiene

    For hand hygiene procedure, which parameter/parameters are most important?

    1. A.

      Time duration of hand washing

    2. B.

      Technique of hand washing

    3. C.

      Both a and b

    4. D.

      None of these

    Answer and explanation
  81. Q78 · Nursing Foundations · Patient Education

    Heimlich maneuver is used to?

    1. A.

      Clear foreign body from airway

    2. B.

      Remove foreign body from eye

    3. C.

      Remove foreign body from ear

    4. D.

      None of these

    Answer and explanation
  82. Q79 · Nursing Foundations · Introduction to Health & Illness

    The definition of health given by WHO includes all of the following dimensions except?

    1. A.

      Mental

    2. B.

      Physical

    3. C.

      Vocational

    4. D.

      Social

    Answer and explanation
  83. Q80 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Musculoskeletal Function

    Carpal Tunnel Syndrome is caused by compression of?

    1. A.

      Radial nerve

    2. B.

      Median nerve

    3. C.

      Ulnar nerve

    4. D.

      Axillary nerve

    Answer and explanation
  84. Q81 · Pharmacology · Antimicrobial Drugs

    Which of the following anti-tubercular drug causes red-orange discoloration of urine?

    1. A.

      Isoniazid

    2. B.

      Streptomycin

    3. C.

      Ethambutol

    4. D.

      Rifampicin

    Answer and explanation
  85. Q82 · Nursing Foundations · Miscellaneous

    In a patient, the fluid balance is assessed by?

    1. A.

      Monitoring of weight

    2. B.

      Physical examination of patient

    3. C.

      Input output charting

    4. D.

      All of the above

    Answer and explanation
  86. Q83 · Applied Physiology · Circulatory & Lymphatic system

    Which term is used to denote normal heart rate in a patient?

    1. A.

      Tachycardia

    2. B.

      Sinus rhythm

    3. C.

      Bradycardia

    4. D.

      Asystole

    Answer and explanation
  87. Q84 · Applied Microbiology & Infection control · Pathogenic Organisms

    Amoebiasis is transmitted through?

    1. A.

      Faeco-oral route

    2. B.

      Vector borne

    3. C.

      Parentral

    4. D.

      Airborne

    Answer and explanation
  88. Q85 · Obstetrics & Gynaecology · Diagnosis of Pregnancy

    The recommended ante-natal visits for pregnant women in India are?

    1. A.

      Four visits, including one as soon as pregnancy is suspected and one at term

    2. B.

      Once a month

    3. C.

      Once in two month

    4. D.

      Every two weeks

    Answer and explanation
  89. Q86 · Pharmacology · Drug Affecting Blood & Blood Formation

    A patient of anaemia with haemoglobin of 7 gm percent has been advised iron injections as the preferred therapy by the physician. On being given the prescribed injection by intramuscular route, the patient suddenly develops breathlessness, nausea, and hypotension. What would be the most probable cause?

    1. A.

      Wrong site of injection

    2. B.

      Wrong technique of injection

    3. C.

      Anaphylaxis

    4. D.

      Heart attack

    Answer and explanation
  90. Q87 · Nursing Foundations · Promoting safety in health care environment

    The most important intended outcome of using side rails on patient bed would be?

    1. A.

      Preventing the patient from fall injury

    2. B.

      To provide support to drip set

    3. C.

      To help in bed hygiene management

    4. D.

      To restraint the patient

    Answer and explanation
  91. Q88 · Nursing Foundations · Communication & Nurse-Patient Relationship

    For a patient with severe hearing disability, the nurse should?

    1. A.

      Face the patient and speak clearly and distinctly

    2. B.

      Shout and use exaggerating mouth movements

    3. C.

      Keep silent

    4. D.

      Communicate with family only

    Answer and explanation
  92. Q89 · Child Health Nursing (Pediatrics) · Infections and Infestations

    Fifth disease is also known as?

    1. A.

      Mumps

    2. B.

      Erythema Infectiosum

    3. C.

      Measles

    4. D.

      Rubella

    Answer and explanation
  93. Q90 · Nursing Foundations · Vital Signs

    Bed side assessment of respiration by nursing professional includes all of the following except?

    1. A.

      Respiratory rhythm/pattern/regularity

    2. B.

      Depth of breathing

    3. C.

      Assessment of any injury to chest

    4. D.

      Effort associated with breathing

    Answer and explanation
  94. Q91 · Applied Nutrition & Dietetics · Vitamins

    Vitamin D deficiency causes?

    1. A.

      Rickets and osteomalacia

    2. B.

      Beriberi

    3. C.

      Dry eyes

    4. D.

      Mouth ulcers

    Answer and explanation
  95. Q92 · Applied Microbiology & Infection control · Hospital-Acquired Infections

    All of the following are preventable hospital acquired infections except?

    1. A.

      Ventilator associated pneumonia

    2. B.

      Catheter associated urinary tract infection

    3. C.

      Cannula associated thrombophlebitis

    4. D.

      Drug associated toxicity

    Answer and explanation
  96. Q93 · Applied Anatomy · Introduction to Anatomical terms & Organization of Human Body

    The most abundant tissue in the human body is?

    1. A.

      Epithelial tissue

    2. B.

      Connective tissue

    3. C.

      Nervous tissue

    4. D.

      Muscle tissue

    Answer and explanation
  97. Q94 · Applied Nutrition & Dietetics · Nutritional Deficiency Disorder

    The most common micro-nutrient deficiency in India is?

    1. A.

      Iodine

    2. B.

      Zinc

    3. C.

      Vitamin A

    4. D.

      Iron

    Answer and explanation
  98. Q95 · Nursing Foundations · Elimination needs

    Amongst the following, which is the correct measurement of urinary output?

    1. A.

      30 ounce

    2. B.

      One cup

    3. C.

      300 ml

    4. D.

      1 quart

    Answer and explanation
  99. Q96 · Mental Health Nursing · Psychiatric Emergencies

    In a psychiatry ward, which of the following patients should the nurse assess first?

    1. A.

      A patient suffering from chronic schizophrenia who is withdrawn

    2. B.

      A patient with an acute attack of severe anxiety

    3. C.

      A patient with agoraphobia who stays in her room all day

    4. D.

      A patient with depression complaining of constipation

    Answer and explanation
  100. Q97 · Nursing Foundations · Vital Signs

    Normal rectal temperature is typically?

    1. A.

      Lesser than oral temperature

    2. B.

      Equal to oral temperature

    3. C.

      Greater than oral temperature

    4. D.

      No relation to oral temperature

    Answer and explanation
  101. Q98 · Child Health Nursing (Pediatrics) · Newborn Infants

    Feeding colostrum to new-born is essential because?

    1. A.

      It is good in taste

    2. B.

      It is nutrient-dense and high in antibodies and antioxidants

    3. C.

      It is a tradition in India

    4. D.

      It induces breasts to produce more milk

    Answer and explanation
  102. Q99 · Nursing Foundations · Fluid, electrolytes & Acid-base balances

    The fluid and electrolyte balance in a patient can be easily accessed by?

    1. A.

      Blood pressure

    2. B.

      Pulse rate

    3. C.

      Urine output

    4. D.

      All of the above

    Answer and explanation
  103. Q100 · Obstetrics & Gynaecology · Prolonged Labor, Obstructed Labor, Dystocia Caused by Fetal Anomalies

    Shoulder dystocia is managed by?

    1. A.

      Lovset Manoeuvre

    2. B.

      Leopold manoeuvre

    3. C.

      Mc Robert's manoeuvre

    4. D.

      Burn marshall manoeuvre

    Answer and explanation