AIIMS Delhi Nursing Officer 2016 question paper

AIIMS Nursing Officer · 2016 · 80 questions · 180 minutes · 0.33 mark deducted per wrong answer

Medical & Surgical Nursing 29
Pharmacology 8
Applied Microbiology & Infection control 8
Obstetrics & Gynaecology 7
Nursing Foundations 7
Child Health Nursing (Pediatrics) 5
Applied Nutrition & Dietetics 4
Community Health Nursing 3
Mental Health Nursing 2
Applied Physiology 2
Nursing Research & Statistics 1
General Knowledge 1
Biochemistry & Nutrition 1
Nursing Management & Leadership 1
Forensic Nursing & Indian laws 1

See the answers and explanations

Q1 · Child Health Nursing (Pediatrics) · Fluid and Electrolyte Disturbances
Which of the following is a sign of severe dehydration in an infant?
1. A.
  Sunken fontanels
2. B.
  Warm skin
3. C.
  Moist tongue
4. D.
  Decreased tears
Answer and explanation
Q2 · Pharmacology · Miscellaneous
The drug of choice to treat alcohol withdrawal symptoms is:
1. A.
  Chlordiazepoxide
2. B.
  Disulfiram
3. C.
  Naloxone
4. D.
  Naltrexone
Answer and explanation
Q3 · Obstetrics & Gynaecology · Sexually Transmitted Infections
All are STDs except:
1. A.
  Gonorrhoea
2. B.
  Hepatitis A
3. C.
  AIDS
4. D.
  Syphilis
Answer and explanation
Q4 · Obstetrics & Gynaecology · Normal Labor
A pregnant mother has a cervical dilation of 2 cm and less than 2 contractions in 10 min. This mother belongs to which among the following phases?
1. A.
  Early phase of active labour
2. B.
  Late phase of active labour
3. C.
  Not in active phase
4. D.
  Emergency phase
Answer and explanation
Q5 · Child Health Nursing (Pediatrics) · Newborn Infants
Bow legs and wide wrists are characteristic of:
1. A.
  Rickets
2. B.
  Osteomalacia
3. C.
  Polio
4. D.
  CDH
Answer and explanation
Q6 · Pharmacology · Cardiovascular Drugs
Among the following options, identify the one which indicates the toxicity of digoxin:
1. A.
  Visual disturbances
2. B.
  Cramping
3. C.
  Constipation
4. D.
  Tinnitus
Answer and explanation
Q7 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Fluid and Electrolytes: Balance and Distribution
Which among the following solutions is hypotonic?
1. A.
  0.45% NS
2. B.
  0.95 NS
3. C.
  3% NS
4. D.
  5%D
Answer and explanation
Q8 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Other Acute Problems
In which condition, distal pulse is preferred rather than apical pulse?
1. A.
  Arrhythmia
2. B.
  Shock
3. C.
  Hypertension
4. D.
  Heart block
Answer and explanation
Q9 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Miscellaneous
Following a tonsillectomy, the nurse needs to suspect haemorrhage if:
1. A.
  Patient swallows frequently
2. B.
  Haemoptysis
3. C.
  Hematemesis
4. D.
  Cool and clammy skin
Answer and explanation
Q10 · Pharmacology · Drugs acting on Autonomic Nervoys system
Epinephrine is not given in:
1. A.
  Asthma
2. B.
  Cardiac attack
3. C.
  Anaphylaxis
4. D.
  Hypersensitivity
Answer and explanation
Q11 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Metabolic and Endocrine Function
The electrolyte that needs to be replaced in diabetic ketoacidosis is:
1. A.
  Calcium
2. B.
  Magnesium
3. C.
  Sodium
4. D.
  Potassium
Answer and explanation
Q12 · Applied Microbiology & Infection control · Pathogenic Organisms
Malaria is caused by:
1. A.
  Bacteria
2. B.
  Virus
3. C.
  Fungi
4. D.
  Protozoa
Answer and explanation
Q13 · Nursing Foundations · Health care delivery system
One nurse is responsible for the complete care of the patient. This is known as:
1. A.
  Primary nurse
2. B.
  Functional nurse
3. C.
  Duty nurse
4. D.
  In charge nurse
Answer and explanation
Q14 · Nursing Foundations · Procedures
A urinary tract infection associated with an indwelling urinary catheter is called:
1. A.
  post op infection
2. B.
  Nosocomial infection
3. C.
  Opportunistic infection
4. D.
  Super infection
Answer and explanation
Q15 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Cardiovascular, Circulatory, and Hematologic Function
A patient felt chills and fever following a blood transfusion. After stopping the transfusion, what is the next nursing action?
1. A.
  Administer NaCl
2. B.
  Send tip of catheter for C/S
3. C.
  Remove the cannula and apply pressure
4. D.
  Administer antipyretics
Answer and explanation
Q16 · Obstetrics & Gynaecology · Hypertensive Disorders in Pregnancy
During an eclamptic attack, the priority nursing intervention is:
1. A.
  Administer MgSO4 intravenously
2. B.
  Maintain patent airway
3. C.
  Administer oxygen
4. D.
  Restrain the patient
Answer and explanation
Q17 · Nursing Research & Statistics · Research Process
What is the appropriate action if the subject wants to withdraw from the research study?
1. A.
  Subject can withdraw at any point of time
2. B.
  If researcher permits then subject can withdraw
3. C.
  If ethical committee permits then subject can withdraw
4. D.
  Need to get permission from administrative authorities
Answer and explanation
Q18 · Mental Health Nursing · Principles and Concepts of Mental Health Nursing
An alcohol patient blames his family members for his behaviour. This is known as:
1. A.
  Projection
2. B.
  Regression
3. C.
  Suppression
4. D.
  Denial
Answer and explanation
Q19 · Community Health Nursing · Health Care Planning and Organization of Health Care at various levels
ASHA is not posted in:
1. A.
  Village level
2. B.
  Sub-centre
3. C.
  Multispecialty hospital
4. D.
  PHC
Answer and explanation
Q20 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Perioperative Concepts and Nursing Management
In TURP, the solution used for irrigation is:
1. A.
  Glycine (1.5%)
2. B.
  NS
3. C.
  Sterile water
4. D.
  RL
Answer and explanation
Q21 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Miscellaneous
The position used in sigmoidoscopy is:
1. A.
  Knee chest position
2. B.
  Supine
3. C.
  Lithotomy
4. D.
  Fowlers
Answer and explanation
Q22 · Applied Microbiology & Infection control · Biomedical Waste Management (BMW)
An infected bandage is discarded in a:
1. A.
  Yellow bag
2. B.
  Black bag
3. C.
  Blue bag
4. D.
  Red bag
Answer and explanation
Q23 · Nursing Foundations · Administration of medications
The Z-track method is used while giving an I/M injection to:
1. A.
  Seal medication
2. B.
  To reduce pain
3. C.
  Easy administration
4. D.
  Fast action
Answer and explanation
Q24 · Pharmacology · Respiratory System Drugs
Which among the following vaccines is stored in the freezer compartment?
1. A.
  TT
2. B.
  DPT
3. C.
  Measles
4. D.
  Typhoid
Answer and explanation
Q25 · General Knowledge · National Current Affairs
The 'Beti Bachao, Beti Padhao' program started in which state of India?
1. A.
  Haryana
2. B.
  Bihar
3. C.
  Uttar Pradesh
4. D.
  Rajasthan
Answer and explanation
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Q26 · Child Health Nursing (Pediatrics) · Immunization and Immunodeficiency
The most preferred site for an I/M injection in children is:
1. A.
  Gluteal muscle
2. B.
  Deltoid
3. C.
  Lateral aspect of mid-thigh
4. D.
  Ventrogluteal
Answer and explanation
Q27 · Nursing Foundations · Patient Education
Concentrated NaOH spilled on your hand while you were in the laboratory. What will be your next action?
1. A.
  Wipe with dry cloth
2. B.
  Washing part with acetic acid
3. C.
  Washing part with water
4. D.
  Apply bandage over the part
Answer and explanation
Q28 · Obstetrics & Gynaecology · Term Newborn Infant
An APGAR score of 9 means the newborn is:
1. A.
  Normal
2. B.
  Distressed
3. C.
  Cyanotic
4. D.
  Hypoxic
Answer and explanation
Q29 · Pharmacology · Cardiovascular Drugs
All the following drugs are indicated in an anaphylactic reaction, EXCEPT:
1. A.
  Salicylate
2. B.
  Adrenaline
3. C.
  Corticosteroids
4. D.
  Antidote
Answer and explanation
Q30 · Obstetrics & Gynaecology · Complications of the Third Stage of Labor
Post-partum women having bleeding within 24 hrs after delivery is called:
1. A.
  Primary PPH
2. B.
  Secondary PPH
3. C.
  Third stage hemorrhage
4. D.
  True post-partum hemorrhage
Answer and explanation
Q31 · Child Health Nursing (Pediatrics) · Central Nervous System
A sign indicating VP shunt dysfunction is:
1. A.
  Tensed fontanelle
2. B.
  Crying
3. C.
  Feeding difficulty
4. D.
  All the above
Answer and explanation
Q32 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Metabolic and Endocrine Function
What is the early symptom of hypoglycaemia?
1. A.
  Diaphoresis
2. B.
  Syncope
3. C.
  Vomiting
4. D.
  Headache
Answer and explanation
Q33 · Nursing Foundations · Hygiene
Cleaning of the eyes has to be done from:
1. A.
  Outer to inner canthus
2. B.
  Inner to outer canthus
3. C.
  Upper to lower
4. D.
  Lower to upper
Answer and explanation
Q34 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Other Acute Problems
Triage means:
1. A.
  To sort
2. B.
  To arrange
3. C.
  To communicate
4. D.
  To allocate
Answer and explanation
Q35 · Nursing Foundations · Health Assessment
In BSE, the position used is:
1. A.
  One hand under the head
2. B.
  One hand close to the mid line of the body
3. C.
  Sitting position with arm on the lap
4. D.
  Supine with arm on the chest
Answer and explanation
Q36 · Biochemistry & Nutrition · Miscellaneous
Dextran is added to collected blood:
1. A.
  To prevent coagulation
2. B.
  To prolong the RBC life
3. C.
  To maintain normal pH
4. D.
  To promote the growth of microorganism
Answer and explanation
Q37 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Neurologic Function
The normal response to the plantar reflex in an adult is:
1. A.
  Extension
2. B.
  Flexion
3. C.
  Babinski response
4. D.
  All of the above
Answer and explanation
Q38 · Pharmacology · Cardiovascular Drugs
What is the drug of choice to treat malignant hypertension?
1. A.
  Sodium nitroprusside
2. B.
  Atenolol
3. C.
  Amlodipine
4. D.
  Nitro-glycerine
Answer and explanation
Q39 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Miscellaneous
A 60-year-old man presents with generalized bone pain and easy fatigability. X-rays show diffuse osteoporosis, and hypercalcemia is noted. Which of the following investigations is most appropriate to confirm the diagnosis?
1. A.
  CT scan
2. B.
  Bone marrow biopsy
3. C.
  MRI
4. D.
  Sestamibi scan
Answer and explanation
Q40 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Miscellaneous
What is the most frequent complication of peritoneal dialysis?
1. A.
  Loose catheter
2. B.
  Hernia
3. C.
  Peritonitis
4. D.
  Hyperglycemia
Answer and explanation
Q41 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Pain Management
While caring for a terminally ill cancer patient, the priority nursing intervention is:
1. A.
  Reduce pain
2. B.
  Maintain a patent airway
3. C.
  Support the family members
4. D.
  Administer medications
Answer and explanation
Q42 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Metabolic and Endocrine Function
Accumulation of bile salt causes:
1. A.
  Pruritus
2. B.
  Constipation
3. C.
  Gout
4. D.
  All of the above
Answer and explanation
Q43 · Pharmacology · Miscellaneous Drugs
Alcohol is used in a clinical setting for skin disinfection. This alcohol is made by mixing:
1. A.
  Isopropyl
2. B.
  Methyl
3. C.
  Ethyl
4. D.
  Ethanol
Answer and explanation
Q44 · Pharmacology · Drugs Acting on Kidney
Lasix acts on the:
1. A.
  Loop of Henle
2. B.
  Proximal convoluted tubules
3. C.
  Distal convoluted tubules
4. D.
  Collecting duct
Answer and explanation
Q45 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Neurologic Function
The early symptom of myasthenia gravis is:
1. A.
  Ptosis
2. B.
  Respiratory difficulty
3. C.
  Weakness improving in the evening
4. D.
  Tremors
Answer and explanation
Q46 · Applied Microbiology & Infection control · Miscellaneous
Maximum infectivity of mumps is during:
1. A.
  Prodromal
2. B.
  Incubation
3. C.
  After appearing the swelling
4. D.
  After disappearing the swelling
Answer and explanation
Q47 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Musculoskeletal Function
Gout is a condition that occurs because of the accumulation of:
1. A.
  Ammonia
2. B.
  Creatinine
3. C.
  Uric acid
4. D.
  Bilirubin
Answer and explanation
Q48 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Perioperative Concepts and Nursing Management
The color of purulent discharge is:
1. A.
  Yellow
2. B.
  Pinkish white
3. C.
  Red
4. D.
  Watery
Answer and explanation
Q49 · Applied Physiology · Blood
A patient with O+ blood is waiting for a transfusion. In the blood bank, the following blood groups are available. Which is the most appropriate one for the patient?
1. A.
  O
2. B.
  A+
3. C.
  AB+
4. D.
  Any blood group
Answer and explanation
Q50 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Neurologic Function
Following a head injury, which among the following is the alarming symptom?
1. A.
  Discharge from ear
2. B.
  Tachypnea
3. C.
  Tachycardia
4. D.
  Reacting pupils
Answer and explanation
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Q51 · Applied Microbiology & Infection control · Disinfection and Sterilization
Autoclaving is done at a pressure of:
1. A.
  10 psi
2. B.
  15 psi
3. C.
  20 psi
4. D.
  25 psi
Answer and explanation
Q52 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Gas Exchange and Respiratory Function
Decannulation means:
1. A.
  Removal of tracheostomy tube
2. B.
  Removal of I/V cannula
3. C.
  Removal of NG tube
4. D.
  Removal of ET tube
Answer and explanation
Q53 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Digestive and Gastrointestinal Function
Which among the following positions is used to assess for an inguinal hernia?
1. A.
  Sit down and bear down
2. B.
  Weight lift
3. C.
  Lithotomy
4. D.
  Standing
Answer and explanation
Q54 · Applied Nutrition & Dietetics · Balanced Diet
Among the following, which component is not present in human milk?
1. A.
  Calcium
2. B.
  Vitamin D
3. C.
  IgA
4. D.
  Folate
Answer and explanation
Q55 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Fluid and Electrolytes: Balance and Distribution
Which among the following electrolytes is lethal in impaired renal function?
1. A.
  Sodium
2. B.
  Potassium
3. C.
  Calcium
4. D.
  Magnesium
Answer and explanation
Q56 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Cardiovascular, Circulatory, and Hematologic Function
The enzyme immediately raised following an MI is:
1. A.
  Troponin
2. B.
  Myoglobin
3. C.
  CK/MB
4. D.
  Haemoglobin
Answer and explanation
Q57 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Neurologic Function
GBS is characterized by:
1. A.
  Ascending weakness
2. B.
  Tremors
3. C.
  Tingling
4. D.
  Ptosis
Answer and explanation
Q58 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Neurologic Function
Which among the following is the wrong match regarding the scoring of the Glasgow Coma Scale?
1. A.
  Eye opening – 6 points
2. B.
  Verbal response – 3 points
3. C.
  Motor response – 2 points
4. D.
  Verbal response – 4 points
Answer and explanation
Q59 · Applied Nutrition & Dietetics · Vitamins
Dry cornea occurs because of the deficiency of:
1. A.
  Vitamin B12
2. B.
  Vitamin A
3. C.
  Vitamin B1
4. D.
  Vitamin C
Answer and explanation
Q60 · Applied Microbiology & Infection control · Pathogenic Organisms
Human papillomavirus is responsible for:
1. A.
  Cervical cancer
2. B.
  Ovarian cancer
3. C.
  Breast cancer
4. D.
  Uterine cancer
Answer and explanation
Q61 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Perioperative Concepts and Nursing Management
The early sign of post-operative shock can be assessed through:
1. A.
  Pulse rate
2. B.
  Temperature
3. C.
  Capillary refill time
4. D.
  Pupillary reaction
Answer and explanation
Q62 · Child Health Nursing (Pediatrics) · Newborn Infants
All the following milestones are present in a five-month-old child, EXCEPT:
1. A.
  Social smile
2. B.
  Cooing
3. C.
  Sitting up straight
4. D.
  Head support
Answer and explanation
Q63 · Nursing Management & Leadership · Management Basics Applied to Nursing
A restrained patient said to the nurse that his behaviour is under control and now you can remove the restraints. What is the most appropriate nursing action?
1. A.
  Remove patient's restraint
2. B.
  Remove restraints from one hand
3. C.
  Wait for doctors to come
4. D.
  Don't do anything
Answer and explanation
Q64 · Mental Health Nursing · Schizophrenia
A patient complains that someone is making a conspiracy about me. Which type of delusion is it?
1. A.
  Delusion of infidelity
2. B.
  Delusion of nihilism
3. C.
  Delusion of persecution
4. D.
  Delusion of grandiosity
Answer and explanation
Q65 · Community Health Nursing · Health Care Planning and Organization of Health Care at various levels
The normal range of population covered by a PHC in plain areas is:
1. A.
  15,000
2. B.
  30,000
3. C.
  40,000
4. D.
  50,000
Answer and explanation
Q66 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Immunologic Function
The most common sign of osteoarthritis is:
1. A.
  Joint stiffness
2. B.
  Weakness improved in the evening
3. C.
  Pain
4. D.
  Swelling
Answer and explanation
Q67 · Obstetrics & Gynaecology · Induction of Labor
Amniotomy is done because it:
1. A.
  Enhances effacement
2. B.
  Decrease maternal BP
3. C.
  To treat polyhydramnios
4. D.
  To prolong the labour
Answer and explanation
Q68 · Applied Microbiology & Infection control · Miscellaneous
Rice water stool is characteristic of:
1. A.
  Cholera
2. B.
  Malaria
3. C.
  Chikungunya
4. D.
  Yellow fever
Answer and explanation
Q69 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Metabolic and Endocrine Function
Among the following types of hepatitis, which is spread via the feco-oral route?
1. A.
  Hepatitis A
2. B.
  Hepatitis B
3. C.
  Hepatitis C
4. D.
  All of the above
Answer and explanation
Q70 · Applied Microbiology & Infection control · Immunity
The immunoglobulin responsible for allergic reactions is:
1. A.
  IgE
2. B.
  IgA
3. C.
  IgM
4. D.
  IgG
Answer and explanation
Q71 · Applied Microbiology & Infection control · Miscellaneous
Maximum infectivity of chickenpox is during:
1. A.
  6 days before appearing vesicles
2. B.
  6 days after appearing vesicles
3. C.
  2 weeks after appearing vesicles
4. D.
  2 weeks after disappearing vesicles
Answer and explanation
Q72 · Obstetrics & Gynaecology · Examination of a Gynecological Patient
An antenatal mother with a twin pregnancy for this time and who already has one child is:
1. A.
  G2P1
2. B.
  G3P1
3. C.
  G3P2
4. D.
  G1P1
Answer and explanation
Q73 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Musculoskeletal Function
Decreased bone density is called:
1. A.
  Osteoporosis
2. B.
  Osteomalacia
3. C.
  Osteoarthritis
4. D.
  Rheumatoid arthritis
Answer and explanation
Q74 · Applied Nutrition & Dietetics · Vitamins
Bitot's spots and xerophthalmia are due to the deficiency of:
1. A.
  Vit A
2. B.
  Vit D
3. C.
  Vit E
4. D.
  Vit K
Answer and explanation
Q75 · Forensic Nursing & Indian laws · Indian Judicial System and Laws
A patient diagnosed with HIV refuses to disclose his HIV status to his wife. Which among the following is the appropriate action for the doctor?
1. A.
  Keep the information as confidential
2. B.
  Inform his wife secretly without his knowledge
3. C.
  Inform his parents and instruct them not to disclose it to his wife
4. D.
  Counsel him and make him willing to disclose the information to his wife
Answer and explanation
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Q76 · Applied Nutrition & Dietetics · Therapeutic Diet
What is the normal prothrombin time?
1. A.
  8 to 10 seconds
2. B.
  11 to 13.5 seconds
3. C.
  12.5 to 15 seconds
4. D.
  15 to 30 seconds
Answer and explanation
Q77 · Applied Physiology · Blood
T cells mature in the:
1. A.
  Thymus
2. B.
  Tonsil
3. C.
  Thyroid
4. D.
  Tympanic membrane
Answer and explanation
Q78 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Integumentary Function
Among the following, which is the largest burn?
1. A.
  Anterior upper chest
2. B.
  Face and neck
3. C.
  Right leg
4. D.
  Left arm
Answer and explanation
Q79 · Nursing Foundations · Hospital Admission & Discharge
A patient wants to get LAMA. What is the most appropriate action by the nurse?
1. A.
  Don't allow the patient to go
2. B.
  Restrain the patient until the doctor comes
3. C.
  Sign all the necessary documents and provide LAMA
4. D.
  Inform the physician
Answer and explanation
Q80 · Community Health Nursing · Leadership, Supervision and Monitoring
The full form of ASHA is:
1. A.
  Accredited Social Health Activist
2. B.
  Accredited Social Health Assistant
3. C.
  Assistant Social Health Activist
4. D.
  Accredited Senior Health Assistant
Answer and explanation

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