CHO (Community Health Officer) papers

Uttarakhand CHO 2021 question paper

CHO (Community Health Officer) · 2021 · 100 questions · 150 minutes · 0.3333 mark deducted per wrong answer

  • Medical & Surgical Nursing 29
  • Obstetrics & Gynaecology 15
  • Pharmacology 8
  • Child Health Nursing (Pediatrics) 8
  • Mental Health Nursing 7
  • Applied Nutrition & Dietetics 6
  • Nursing Foundations 6
  • Applied Anatomy 4
  • Community Health Nursing 3
  • Applied Physiology 3
  • Applied Microbiology & Infection control 3
  • Applied Psychology 3
  • Nursing Research & Statistics 2
  • Pathology & Genetics 2
  • Biochemistry & Nutrition 1

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  1. Q1 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Fluid and Electrolytes: Balance and Distribution

    A Nurse/CHO is caring for a group of patients. According to the CHO, which patient should have a higher risk of Fluid Volume Excess?

    1. A.

      The patient with kidney failure

    2. B.

      The patient who has an ileostomy

    3. C.

      The patient who is taking diuretics

    4. D.

      The patient who is undergoing GT suctioning

    Answer and explanation
  2. Q2 · Pharmacology · Gastrointestinal Drugs

    A Physician has ordered Ranitidine (Zantac) 300 mg once a day (OD). At what time will a Nurse give this medicine from the following?

    1. A.

      Before breakfast

    2. B.

      After lunch

    3. C.

      With sugar

    4. D.

      At bedtime.

    Answer and explanation
  3. Q3 · Applied Anatomy · Sensory Organs

    What is the smallest bone in the human body?

    1. A.

      Malleus

    2. B.

      Incus

    3. C.

      Stepes

    4. D.

      Sternum

    Answer and explanation
  4. Q4 · Pharmacology · General Pharmacology

    What is the route for BCG vaccine?

    1. A.

      Intramuscular

    2. B.

      Intravenous

    3. C.

      Intradermal

    4. D.

      Subcutaneous

    Answer and explanation
  5. Q5 · Community Health Nursing · National Health Programs

    Which mosquito bite causes dengue?

    1. A.

      By Aedes mosquito

    2. B.

      Culex mosquito

    3. C.

      Anopheles mosquito

    4. D.

      Culiseta mosquito

    Answer and explanation
  6. Q6 · Applied Nutrition & Dietetics · Therapeutic Diet

    For the treatment of which disease is the BRAT diet useful?

    1. A.

      Diabetes

    2. B.

      Acute Diarrhoea

    3. C.

      Appendicitis

    4. D.

      Chronic Renal failure

    Answer and explanation
  7. Q7 · Applied Physiology · Reproductive system

    Which hormone does the corpus luteum mainly secrete?

    1. A.

      LH

    2. B.

      Estrogen

    3. C.

      Progestrone

    4. D.

      FSH

    Answer and explanation
  8. Q8 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Digestive and Gastrointestinal Function

    A patient on TPN has been discharged home, so on each home visit, which of the following parameters will the home care nurse primarily assess?

    1. A.

      Temperature and weight

    2. B.

      Temperature and B.P

    3. C.

      Pulse and weight

    4. D.

      Pulse and B.P

    Answer and explanation
  9. Q9 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Metabolic and Endocrine Function

    A nurse is receiving a Lab Report of a patient with Liver Cirrhosis, in which she notes an increased ammonia level. Which of the following diets CHO/nurse will direct for the patient?

    1. A.

      High carbohydrate

    2. B.

      Moderate fat

    3. C.

      High protein

    4. D.

      Low protein

    Answer and explanation
  10. Q10 · Community Health Nursing · Respiratory Infections

    Which of the following is a communicable Disease?

    1. A.

      Vomiting

    2. B.

      Bleeding

    3. C.

      Fever

    4. D.

      Tuberculosis

    Answer and explanation
  11. Q11 · Nursing Foundations · Administration of medications

    A doctor has ordered to infuse 1000 ml NS in 8 hours, then how many drops per minute will the nurse set, given that there are 15 drops in one ml?

    1. A.

      20 Drops/ minute

    2. B.

      22 Drops/ minute

    3. C.

      28 Drops/ minute

    4. D.

      31 Drops/ minute

    Answer and explanation
  12. Q12 · Applied Microbiology & Infection control · Pathogenic Organisms

    What is the name of the causative agent for Oral Thrush?

    1. A.

      Salmonella albicans

    2. B.

      Staphylococcus

    3. C.

      Candida albicans

    4. D.

      E-coli

    Answer and explanation
  13. Q13 · Nursing Foundations · Infection control & BMW management

    An AIDS patient in the final stage needs suctioning. What must the Nurse/CHO wear when performing this task?

    1. A.

      A mask and Eye protection

    2. B.

      Sterile gloves and Eye protection

    3. C.

      A mask and Sterile gloves

    4. D.

      A mask, Eye protection and Sterile gloves

    Answer and explanation
  14. Q14 · Mental Health Nursing · Schizophrenia

    What is it called when someone repeats the action of another person?

    1. A.

      Negativism

    2. B.

      Automatic obedience

    3. C.

      Echolalia

    4. D.

      Echopraxia

    Answer and explanation
  15. Q15 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Sensorineural Function

    What is the most common cause of Retinal Detachment?

    1. A.

      Diabetes mellitus / Diabetes

    2. B.

      Brain Tumours

    3. C.

      Degenerative changes in the retina

    4. D.

      Trauma / Injury

    Answer and explanation
  16. Q16 · Obstetrics & Gynaecology · Prolonged Labor, Obstructed Labor, Dystocia Caused by Fetal Anomalies

    When the first and second stages of Labour last longer than what duration, is it called prolonged labor?

    1. A.

      10 Hr

    2. B.

      12 Hrs

    3. C.

      20 hrs

    4. D.

      18 Hrs

    Answer and explanation
  17. Q17 · Nursing Research & Statistics · Tools and Methods of Data Collection

    Open Ended Questions primarily collect data.

    1. A.

      Confirmatory Data

    2. B.

      Qualitative Data

    3. C.

      Predictive Data

    4. D.

      None of the above

    Answer and explanation
  18. Q18 · Obstetrics & Gynaecology · Normal Puerperium

    On what basis should breastfeeding be done?

    1. A.

      Determined by hospital procedures

    2. B.

      Determined by the baby's desires

    3. C.

      Determined by the rate at which the mother produces milk

    4. D.

      Every 3 hours

    Answer and explanation
  19. Q19 · Applied Psychology · Developmental Psychology

    Which stage is included in Piaget's Theory of Cognitive Development?

    1. A.

      Anticipation of rejection

    2. B.

      Basic anxiety

    3. C.

      Concrete operational

    4. D.

      Generativity vs self-absorption

    Answer and explanation
  20. Q20 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Gas Exchange and Respiratory Function

    If a Nurse/CHO is creating a Care plan for a COPD patient, what type of Acid-base Imbalance will be most commonly observed?

    1. A.

      Respiratory Acidosis

    2. B.

      Respiratory Alkalosis

    3. C.

      Metabolic Acidosis

    4. D.

      Metabolic Alkalosis

    Answer and explanation
  21. Q21 · Obstetrics & Gynaecology · Diagnosis of Pregnancy

    Which of the following is not a sign of True Labour?

    1. A.

      Rhythmic painful uterine contractions

    2. B.

      Dilation of OS

    3. C.

      Fetal movement

    4. D.

      Show

    Answer and explanation
  22. Q22 · Obstetrics & Gynaecology · Infertility

    What is the APGAR score used to assess?

    1. A.

      Respiration

    2. B.

      Reflex Response

    3. C.

      Heart Rate

    4. D.

      All of the above

    Answer and explanation
  23. Q23 · Pharmacology · Fundamental principles of prescribing

    What does HS mean in a doctor's Prescription?

    1. A.

      Taking medicine three times a day

    2. B.

      Taking medicine in an emergency if necessary

    3. C.

      Taking medicine twice a day

    4. D.

      Taking medicine at bedtime

    Answer and explanation
  24. Q24 · Obstetrics & Gynaecology · Population Dynamics and Control of Conception

    Oral Contraceptive Pills (OCP) work by inhibiting what?

    1. A.

      Fertilization

    2. B.

      Ovulation

    3. C.

      Reproduction

    4. D.

      Implantation

    Answer and explanation
  25. Q25 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Digestive and Gastrointestinal Function

    What is the inflammation of the Stomach called?

    1. A.

      Peritonitis

    2. B.

      Gastritis

    3. C.

      Gingivitis

    4. D.

      Stomatitis

    Answer and explanation
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  27. Q26 · Applied Physiology · Sensory organs

    Which lens is used to correct Short Sightedness?

    1. A.

      Concave

    2. B.

      Convex

    3. C.

      Cylindrical

    4. D.

      Opaque

    Answer and explanation
  28. Q27 · Child Health Nursing (Pediatrics) · Otolaryngology

    Toddler child is the time between which age group?

    1. A.

      0-1 years

    2. B.

      3-6 years

    3. C.

      1-3 years

    4. D.

      6-12 years

    Answer and explanation
  29. Q28 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Gas Exchange and Respiratory Function

    What is the accumulation of fluid in the Pleural cavity called?

    1. A.

      Pleural Edema

    2. B.

      Pulmonary Emphysema

    3. C.

      Pleural Effusion

    4. D.

      Pulmonary Emphysema

    Answer and explanation
  30. Q29 · Obstetrics & Gynaecology · Hypertensive Disorders in Pregnancy

    Which of the following functions is NOT performed by the amniotic fluid and sac?

    1. A.

      Helps in dilating the Cervix.

    2. B.

      Protection of Fetus from injury

    3. C.

      Providing Immune Bodies to the Fetus

    4. D.

      Keeping the Fetus at a uniform Temperature

    Answer and explanation
  31. Q30 · Applied Psychology · Introduction

    'Behaviorism', the science of behavior, was propounded by whom?

    1. A.

      Sigmund Freud

    2. B.

      Erik Erikson

    3. C.

      JB Watson

    4. D.

      Ivan Pavlov

    Answer and explanation
  32. Q31 · Obstetrics & Gynaecology · Population Dynamics and Control of Conception

    What is the appropriate time to insert an IUD among these?

    1. A.

      During Menstruation or within 10 days

    2. B.

      Mid-cycle

    3. C.

      Immediately before Menstruation

    4. D.

      Any time during Menstruation

    Answer and explanation
  33. Q32 · Child Health Nursing (Pediatrics) · Poisonings, Injuries and Accidents

    The community health nurse notes several suspicious bruises and old burns on an infant. Which is the nurse's priority action?

    1. A.

      Call the child protection help line and report possible abuse

    2. B.

      Discuss the family with the physician and social worker at the next team meeting

    3. C.

      Carefully record the visit for follow-up

    4. D.

      Tell the parent that child protection will be notified if injuries are noted at the next visit

    Answer and explanation
  34. Q33 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Miscellaneous

    If a doctor has prescribed Hypotonic IV solution for a patient, which of the following solutions will the Nurse/CHO use?

    1. A.

      0.45% Saline

    2. B.

      5% Dextrose in Saline

    3. C.

      10% Dextrose in Water

    4. D.

      5% Dextrose in 0.9% Saline

    Answer and explanation
  35. Q34 · Child Health Nursing (Pediatrics) · Newborn Infants

    Multiple tiny raised white or yellow white spots may appear on the nose, cheeks of neonate are called as

    1. A.

      Milia

    2. B.

      Salmon patches

    3. C.

      Mongolian spots

    4. D.

      Harlequin color change

    Answer and explanation
  36. Q35 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Oncology: Nursing Management in Cancer Care

    A patient with cancer is receiving chemotherapy which has resulted in thrombocytopenia. What action will the nurse prioritize most in the nursing cancer plan?

    1. A.

      Ambulation three times daily

    2. B.

      Assessment of temperature

    3. C.

      Monitoring platelet count

    4. D.

      Monitoring for pathological fractures

    Answer and explanation
  37. Q36 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Digestive and Gastrointestinal Function

    Vagotomy surgery is to be performed for a patient with a peptic ulcer. The patient asks the nurse about its purpose, the nurse tells the patient that this procedure is?

    1. A.

      Reduces absorption of food in the Stomach

    2. B.

      Heals the Gastric mucosa

    3. C.

      Prevents stress responses

    4. D.

      Reduces stimulation for Acid secretion

    Answer and explanation
  38. Q37 · Nursing Foundations · Miscellaneous

    What is the bluish discoloration of the skin called?

    1. A.

      Edema

    2. B.

      Rashes

    3. C.

      Cyanosis

    4. D.

      Erythema

    Answer and explanation
  39. Q38 · Applied Nutrition & Dietetics · Vitamins

    Which vitamin deficiency causes beriberi disease?

    1. A.

      Vitamin-K

    2. B.

      Vitamin-B

    3. C.

      Vitamin-A

    4. D.

      Vitamin-C

    Answer and explanation
  40. Q39 · Pharmacology · Cardiovascular Drugs

    Which of the following is an Antihypertensive drug?

    1. A.

      Atropine

    2. B.

      Amlodipine

    3. C.

      Eptoin

    4. D.

      Dynapar

    Answer and explanation
  41. Q40 · Nursing Research & Statistics · Tools and Methods of Data Collection

    Which of the following is not a Data collection Method?

    1. A.

      Questionnaires

    2. B.

      Interviews

    3. C.

      Experiments

    4. D.

      Observations

    Answer and explanation
  42. Q41 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Miscellaneous

    A nurse is giving instructions to a patient and their family regarding home care after cataract removal in the right eye. Which statement from the patient makes the teaching effective?

    1. A.

      I will not sleep on my right side

    2. B.

      I will not sleep on my left side

    3. C.

      I will not sleep with my head elevated

    4. D.

      I will not wear my glasses until my doctor says it's okay

    Answer and explanation
  43. Q42 · Nursing Foundations · Documentation & Reporting

    Which of the following documentation used by the head nurse to communicate information about patient has sudden haemorrhage to another head nurse in the next shift?

    1. A.

      Kardex record

    2. B.

      Assignment record

    3. C.

      Shift report

    4. D.

      Incident report

    Answer and explanation
  44. Q43 · Child Health Nursing (Pediatrics) · Newborn Infants

    In a preterm baby elbow readily goes beyond the midline of chest, this is known as

    1. A.

      Scarf sign

    2. B.

      Arm recoil

    3. C.

      Popliteal angle

    4. D.

      Glabellar tap

    Answer and explanation
  45. Q44 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Integumentary Function

    If both arms of a patient are burned, the nursing officer/CHO has to calculate the percentage of their body that is burned using the Rule of Nines?

    1. A.

      9%

    2. B.

      36%

    3. C.

      18%

    4. D.

      1%

    Answer and explanation
  46. Q45 · Applied Nutrition & Dietetics · Minerals

    What is the normal amount of sodium in serum?

    1. A.

      135-145 Mmol/L

    2. B.

      155-165 Mmol/L

    3. C.

      145-155 Mmol/L

    4. D.

      165-175 Mmol/L

    Answer and explanation
  47. Q46 · Obstetrics & Gynaecology · Normal Puerperium

    After delivery, what is the discharge of thick white mucus from a woman's vaginal tract called?

    1. A.

      Lochia

    2. B.

      Estrogen

    3. C.

      Hymen

    4. D.

      Smegma

    Answer and explanation
  48. Q47 · Mental Health Nursing · Mood disorders

    Which of the following neurotransmitters' low levels lead to depression?

    1. A.

      GABA, Acetylcholine and Aspartate

    2. B.

      Norepinephrine, Serotonin (5-HT)

    3. C.

      Somatostatin, Substance P and Glyaine

    4. D.

      Glutamate, Histamine and opioid peptides.

    Answer and explanation
  49. Q48 · Pathology & Genetics · Systemic Pathology

    Which of the following is the Most Common Diagnostic Test for Cystic Fibrosis?

    1. A.

      Liver function test

    2. B.

      Sweat chloride test

    3. C.

      ABG Analysis

    4. D.

      Pulse oximetry

    Answer and explanation
  50. Q49 · Community Health Nursing · Epidemiology – Epidemiological Approaches and Processes

    The period for which a person is quarantined against a specific disease is called?

    1. A.

      Maximum Incubation period

    2. B.

      Minimum Incubation period

    3. C.

      Serial Interval

    4. D.

      Period of communicability.

    Answer and explanation
  51. Q50 · Applied Psychology · Personality

    Which of the following psychosexual developmental stage was not given by Sigmund Freud?

    1. A.

      Oral

    2. B.

      Sensorimotor

    3. C.

      Phallic

    4. D.

      Anal

    Answer and explanation
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  53. Q51 · Applied Nutrition & Dietetics · Nutritional Assessment and Nutrition Education

    What is Body Mass Index (BMI)?

    1. A.

      It is a way to measure central obesity

    2. B.

      It is synonymous with obesity

    3. C.

      It is a way to measure body mass

    4. D.

      It is a way to measure both weight and height along with measuring obesity

    Answer and explanation
  54. Q52 · Obstetrics & Gynaecology · Fundamentals of Reproduction

    How many days after does the fertilized egg implant in the uterus?

    1. A.

      1-3 days

    2. B.

      7-8 days

    3. C.

      8-10 days

    4. D.

      10-15 days

    Answer and explanation
  55. Q53 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Metabolic and Endocrine Function

    In a patient with Hepatic Encephalopathy, if the ammonia level is increasing, what treatment should be given to the patient to control it?

    1. A.

      Lactulose

    2. B.

      Allopurinol

    3. C.

      Desferoxamine

    4. D.

      Insulin

    Answer and explanation
  56. Q54 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Cardiovascular, Circulatory, and Hematologic Function

    A patient with Angina pectoris had a 12 Lead ECG done during a Chest Pain Episode. Which of the following abnormalities will the CHO/Nurse identify in the ECG Report?

    1. A.

      Prolonged PR Interval

    2. B.

      Widened QRS Complexes

    3. C.

      ST Segment Elevation

    4. D.

      Tall Peaked T-Wave

    Answer and explanation
  57. Q55 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Musculoskeletal Function

    A patient has Buck's traction applied. So, what should the nurse do to prevent foot drop in that patient?

    1. A.

      A pillow should be placed under the patient's heels

    2. B.

      Tuck the sheets towards the feet of the bed

    3. C.

      Teach the patient isometric exercises

    4. D.

      Ensure proper body position

    Answer and explanation
  58. Q56 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Gas Exchange and Respiratory Function

    If a nurse is assisting a physician in removing a Chest Tube, what appropriate instructions will the nurse give to the patient?

    1. A.

      Remain still and calm

    2. B.

      Breathe in and quickly breathe out

    3. C.

      Exhale when the tube is being removed

    4. D.

      Perform Valsalva Maneuver

    Answer and explanation
  59. Q57 · Mental Health Nursing · Substance Use Disorders

    A nurse is monitoring a patient who abuses alcohol for signs of alcohol withdrawal. Which of the following would alert the nurse to the potential for delirium tremors (DTs)?

    1. A.

      Hypertension, changes in level of consciousness and hallucinations

    2. B.

      Hypotension, ataxia and vomiting

    3. C.

      Stupor, agitation and muscular rigidity

    4. D.

      Hypotension, coarse had tremors and agitation

    Answer and explanation
  60. Q58 · Obstetrics & Gynaecology · Diagnosis of Pregnancy

    Which of the following is not a sign of placental separation?

    1. A.

      Lengthening of the cord at the Vulva

    2. B.

      A gush of blood is seen

    3. C.

      Fundus rises to the umbilicus

    4. D.

      Temperature rises

    Answer and explanation
  61. Q59 · Applied Anatomy · Reproductive System

    Where are Peg Cells found?

    1. A.

      Vagina

    2. B.

      Vulva

    3. C.

      Ovary

    4. D.

      Fallopian tubes

    Answer and explanation
  62. Q60 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Musculoskeletal Function

    Medical condition in which the bones become brittle and fragile from loss of tissue, typically as a result of hormonal changes, or deficiency of calcium or vitamin D is known as

    1. A.

      Osteomyelitis

    2. B.

      Fracture

    3. C.

      Osteoporosis

    4. D.

      Osteomalacia

    Answer and explanation
  63. Q61 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Musculoskeletal Function

    For the treatment of which disease is the Milwaukee Brace used?

    1. A.

      Scoliosis

    2. B.

      Kyphosis

    3. C.

      Poliomyelitis

    4. D.

      Clubfoot

    Answer and explanation
  64. Q62 · Child Health Nursing (Pediatrics) · Otolaryngology

    What is the congenital absence of the Rectum called?

    1. A.

      Hypospadias

    2. B.

      Epispadias

    3. C.

      Anorectal malformation

    4. D.

      Parotitis

    Answer and explanation
  65. Q63 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Fluid and Electrolytes: Balance and Distribution

    If a CHO/nurse is caring for a patient with an Ileostomy, which Acid Base imbalance is most likely to occur?

    1. A.

      Respiratory Acidosis

    2. B.

      Respiratory Alkalosis

    3. C.

      Metabolic Acidosis

    4. D.

      Metabolic Alkalosis

    Answer and explanation
  66. Q64 · Mental Health Nursing · Eating Disorders

    Which disease is characterized by eating a large amount of food and then self-induced vomiting?

    1. A.

      Bulimia Nervosa

    2. B.

      Anorexia Nervosa

    3. C.

      Binge eating

    4. D.

      Obesity

    Answer and explanation
  67. Q65 · Mental Health Nursing · Treatment modalities and therapies used in mental disorders

    After completing a third electroconvulsive therapy treatment, a patient says, "I haven't been able to remember anything since that last treatment. It wasn't like this before." The psychiatric and mental health nurse's best response is to:

    1. A.

      Check the patient's record to see if the voltage was increased during the last treatment

    2. B.

      Encourage the patient to continue keeping a daily journal of thoughts and feelings

    3. C.

      Notify the physician of the patient's increased memory loss

    4. D.

      Reassure the patient that most patients who receive this type of therapy experience some temporary memory loss

    Answer and explanation
  68. Q66 · Mental Health Nursing · Therapeutic Communication and Nurse- Patient Relationship

    A patient admitted to the mental health unit is experiencing Disturbed Thought Processes. The patient believes that the food is being poisoned. Which communication technique the nurse plan to use to encourage the patient to eat?

    1. A.

      Using open ended questions and silence

    2. B.

      Offering opinion about the necessity of adequate nutrition

    3. C.

      Identifying the reason that the patient may not want to eat

    4. D.

      Focusing on self-disclosure regarding food preferences

    Answer and explanation
  69. Q67 · Pharmacology · Cardiovascular Drugs

    What is the first Drug of Choice in Myocardial Infarction?

    1. A.

      Sorbitrate

    2. B.

      Signoflam

    3. C.

      Salbutamole

    4. D.

      Soda-Bicarbonate

    Answer and explanation
  70. Q68 · Nursing Foundations · Health Assessment

    What is it called to perform a Physical Examination with the help of a Stethoscope?

    1. A.

      Percussion

    2. B.

      Auscultation

    3. C.

      Palpation

    4. D.

      Manipulation

    Answer and explanation
  71. Q69 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Miscellaneous

    A Nurse/CHO is checking a patient's Electrolytes Lab report, and if the potassium level is 8.2 mEq/L, what will the Nurse/CHO note in the ECG results?

    1. A.

      Elevated T Waves

    2. B.

      Absent P waves

    3. C.

      Elevated ST segment

    4. D.

      Prominent U wave

    Answer and explanation
  72. Q70 · Applied Microbiology & Infection control · Miscellaneous

    What causes Yellow Fever?

    1. A.

      Flies

    2. B.

      Rats

    3. C.

      Insects

    4. D.

      Mosquitoes

    Answer and explanation
  73. Q71 · Pathology & Genetics · Systemic Pathology

    Clay coloured stools (Clay coloured stools) What does it indicate?

    1. A.

      Upper GI Bleeding

    2. B.

      Impending constipation

    3. C.

      Drug effect

    4. D.

      Bile obstruction

    Answer and explanation
  74. Q72 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Digestive and Gastrointestinal Function

    What is the other name for Mega Colon?

    1. A.

      Appendicitis

    2. B.

      Hirschsprungs disease

    3. C.

      Intestinal obstruction

    4. D.

      Ulcerative colitis

    Answer and explanation
  75. Q73 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Gas Exchange and Respiratory Function

    Which position is used to relieve Dyspnea?

    1. A.

      Prone position

    2. B.

      Supine position

    3. C.

      Side lying position

    4. D.

      Fowler's position

    Answer and explanation
  76. Q74 · Mental Health Nursing · Principles and Concepts of Mental Health Nursing

    A patient who refuses to eat, saying that the food is poisoned, is an example of what?

    1. A.

      Delusion

    2. B.

      Hallucination

    3. C.

      Suicidal Idea

    4. D.

      Negativism

    Answer and explanation
  77. Q75 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Neurologic Function

    Which of the following components is not assessed under Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS)?

    1. A.

      Verbal Response

    2. B.

      Eye opening

    3. C.

      Reflexes

    4. D.

      Motor Response

    Answer and explanation
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  79. Q76 · Applied Nutrition & Dietetics · Nutritional Deficiency Disorder

    Treatment protocols for protein-energy malnutrition begin with

    1. A.

      Immunization to enhance to fight infection

    2. B.

      Weight bearing exercise

    3. C.

      Replenishment of fluid followed by gradual increase in high quality protein and/or calories in the diet

    4. D.

      Supplementation of the diet with a high protein/high calorie drink

    Answer and explanation
  80. Q77 · Child Health Nursing (Pediatrics) · Immunization and Immunodeficiency

    When is the first dose of MMR vaccine given?

    1. A.

      at 9-12 months

    2. B.

      at 18-22 months

    3. C.

      at 15-18 months

    4. D.

      at 24-26 months

    Answer and explanation
  81. Q78 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Miscellaneous

    What is the equipment used for a Missing Body Part called?

    1. A.

      Pronation

    2. B.

      Abduction

    3. C.

      External Rotation

    4. D.

      Prosthesis

    Answer and explanation
  82. Q79 · Pharmacology · Cardiovascular Drugs

    Which of the following is not a symptom of Digoxin toxicity?

    1. A.

      Visual Disturbance

    2. B.

      Anorexia

    3. C.

      Nausea

    4. D.

      Hyperglycemia

    Answer and explanation
  83. Q80 · Pharmacology · Miscellaneous

    Which drug is used during CPR in an emergency?

    1. A.

      Rantac

    2. B.

      Digoxin

    3. C.

      Diclofenac

    4. D.

      Epinephrine (ADR)

    Answer and explanation
  84. Q81 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Shock and Multisystem Failure

    What is the correct position to be maintained for patient who shows signs of shock?

    1. A.

      Supine

    2. B.

      Modified Trendelenburg

    3. C.

      Reverse Trendelenburg

    4. D.

      Lithotomy

    Answer and explanation
  85. Q82 · Obstetrics & Gynaecology · Placenta and Fetal Membranes

    What is the shape of the placenta?

    1. A.

      Spherical

    2. B.

      Discoid

    3. C.

      Oval

    4. D.

      Fusiform

    Answer and explanation
  86. Q83 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · End-of-Life Care

    How is the victim evaluated after 48 hours of fluid resuscitation following a burn?

    1. A.

      Weight

    2. B.

      Urine output

    3. C.

      Urine Specific gravity

    4. D.

      Peripheral Perfusion

    Answer and explanation
  87. Q84 · Child Health Nursing (Pediatrics) · Orthopedic disorders

    Ortolani's Sign is the main symptom of which disease?

    1. A.

      Clubfoot

    2. B.

      Hip Dysplasia (DDH)

    3. C.

      Scoliosis

    4. D.

      Muscular Dystrophy

    Answer and explanation
  88. Q85 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Cardiovascular, Circulatory, and Hematologic Function

    For what treatment is Dialysis provided?

    1. A.

      Cardiac failure

    2. B.

      Renal failure

    3. C.

      Liver failure

    4. D.

      Heart failure

    Answer and explanation
  89. Q86 · Child Health Nursing (Pediatrics) · Development

    When does the Anterior Fontanel normally close?

    1. A.

      At birth

    2. B.

      At 2-6 months

    3. C.

      At 12-18 months

    4. D.

      After 24 months

    Answer and explanation
  90. Q87 · Obstetrics & Gynaecology · Diagnosis of Pregnancy

    How many days after the day of the Last Menstrual Period does labor occur?

    1. A.

      300

    2. B.

      280

    3. C.

      365

    4. D.

      240

    Answer and explanation
  91. Q88 · Applied Nutrition & Dietetics · Therapeutic Diet

    For which patient is a High Fiber Diet used?

    1. A.

      Diarrhoea

    2. B.

      Peptic ulcers

    3. C.

      Constipation

    4. D.

      Colitis

    Answer and explanation
  92. Q89 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Metabolic and Endocrine Function

    A CHO/nurse is caring for a patient with Type-I Diabetes Mellitus. Which of the following complaints of the patient will alert the nurse that the patient is suffering from low blood sugar level (Hypoglycemia)?

    1. A.

      Warm dry skin

    2. B.

      Muscle cramps

    3. C.

      Anorexia

    4. D.

      Tremors

    Answer and explanation
  93. Q90 · Obstetrics & Gynaecology · Term Newborn Infant

    What is the average weight of a generally full-term baby (Full Term Baby)?

    1. A.

      1.5-2.5 Kg

    2. B.

      3.5-4.5 Kg

    3. C.

      2.5-3.5 Kg

    4. D.

      4.5-5.5 Kg

    Answer and explanation
  94. Q91 · Applied Physiology · Musculoskeletal system

    What is the inflammation of Joints called?

    1. A.

      Arthritis

    2. B.

      Osteomyelitis

    3. C.

      Tonsillitis

    4. D.

      Gingivitis

    Answer and explanation
  95. Q92 · Obstetrics & Gynaecology · Abnormalities of the Puerperium

    What is the inflammation of the Breast called?

    1. A.

      Mastitis

    2. B.

      Gastritis

    3. C.

      Dermatitis

    4. D.

      Osteomylitis

    Answer and explanation
  96. Q93 · Applied Anatomy · Musculoskeletal System

    What is the premature closure of one or more Cranial Sutures called?

    1. A.

      Macewens sign

    2. B.

      Brachycephaly

    3. C.

      Craniotabes

    4. D.

      Crainosynostosis

    Answer and explanation
  97. Q94 · Pharmacology · Miscellaneous

    Which of the following is not included in a WHO-ORS packet?

    1. A.

      Sodium Chloride

    2. B.

      Potassium Chloride

    3. C.

      Sodium Bicarbonate

    4. D.

      Dextrose

    Answer and explanation
  98. Q95 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Miscellaneous

    In which situation is the Heimlich Maneuver (Abdominal Thrust) used?

    1. A.

      In a situation with a Bloody nose

    2. B.

      In a situation with a Blocked airway

    3. C.

      Fallen out of bed

    4. D.

      Impaired vision

    Answer and explanation
  99. Q96 · Nursing Foundations · Administration of medications

    Which muscle (muscles) is used for IM injection in infants (Infants)?

    1. A.

      Vastus lateralis muscles

    2. B.

      Gluteal muscles

    3. C.

      Rectus femorali muscles

    4. D.

      Deltoid muscles

    Answer and explanation
  100. Q97 · Applied Microbiology & Infection control · Pathogenic Organisms

    Impetigo is caused by which pathogen?

    1. A.

      Staphylococcus Aureus

    2. B.

      Klebsiella

    3. C.

      Mycobacterium

    4. D.

      E-coli

    Answer and explanation
  101. Q98 · Obstetrics & Gynaecology · Normal Puerperium

    What is the thick yellow and protein-rich Breast milk called during the first 3 days after delivery?

    1. A.

      Transitonal Milk

    2. B.

      Colostrums

    3. C.

      Mature Milk

    4. D.

      Formula Milk

    Answer and explanation
  102. Q99 · Applied Anatomy · Miscellaneous

    An umbilical cord contains?

    1. A.

      One Vein and one Artery

    2. B.

      One Artery and two Veins

    3. C.

      Two Veins and two Arteries

    4. D.

      Two Arteries and one Vein

    Answer and explanation
  103. Q100 · Biochemistry & Nutrition · Insulin, Glucose Homeostasis & Diabetes Mellitus

    What is the normal Fasting Blood Sugar Level?

    1. A.

      70-150 mg/dl

    2. B.

      70-80 mg/dl

    3. C.

      70-110 mg/dl

    4. D.

      70-120 mg/dl

    Answer and explanation