NORCET-1 question paper

NORCET · 2020 · 200 questions · 180 minutes · 0.33 mark deducted per wrong answer

Medical & Surgical Nursing 51
Obstetrics & Gynaecology 26
Applied Microbiology & Infection control 20
Pharmacology 20
Nursing Foundations 18
Mental Health Nursing 12
Applied Physiology 9
General Knowledge 7
Child Health Nursing (Pediatrics) 6
Pathology & Genetics 6
Reasoning 6
Applied Nutrition & Dietetics 5
Biochemistry & Nutrition 3
Community Health Nursing 3
Nursing Research & Statistics 2
Quantitative Aptitude and Mathematics 2
Applied Anatomy 2
Health Information and Technology (Basic Computer) 1
Applied Sociology 1

See the answers and explanations

Q1 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Digestive and Gastrointestinal Function
Following is Gastric compression tube ?
1. A.
  Jejunostomy tube
2. B.
  Sengstaken blakemore tube
3. C.
  Levin tube
4. D.
  Salem sump tube
Answer and explanation
Q2 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Perioperative Concepts and Nursing Management
Which of the following actions is not included in the surgical safety checklist?
1. A.
  Check correct patient
2. B.
  Correct surgical site
3. C.
  Check the blood sugar for all patients
4. D.
  Check for known allergies
Answer and explanation
Q3 · Applied Microbiology & Infection control · Antibiotic Stewardship
What is the major contraindication for sharing your antibiotics with family members who have similar symptoms.
1. A.
  Increased energy levels.
2. B.
  Loss of interest in activities.
3. C.
  Weight gain.
4. D.
  Promotes antibiotic resistance
Answer and explanation
Q4 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Fluid and Electrolytes: Balance and Distribution
A patient is admitted with signs of dehydration and hypovolemia. What is the primary purpose of administering an isotonic intravenous solution like 0.9% Sodium Chloride (Normal Saline)?
1. A.
  To rapidly rehydrate intracellular compartments
2. B.
  To expand the extracellular fluid volume (ECV)
3. C.
  To draw water out of cells into the ECF
4. D.
  To provide a long-term source of calories and nutrients
Answer and explanation
Q5 · Applied Microbiology & Infection control · Miscellaneous
During the primary immune response, which class of antibody is the first to be produced?
1. A.
  IgM
2. B.
  IgG
3. C.
  IgA
4. D.
  IgE
Answer and explanation
Q6 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Fluid and Electrolytes: Balance and Distribution
A patient is receiving mannitol. What is the role of the nurse for a patient on mannitol?
1. A.
  Monitor therapeutic value
2. B.
  Monitor urine output
3. C.
  Patient safety
4. D.
  Diet management
Answer and explanation
Q7 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Perioperative Concepts and Nursing Management
A 68-year-old male patient is scheduled for a coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery. While the nurse is reviewing the preoperative checklist, the patient states, "I'm not really sure what the doctor is going to do, he explained it but it was all medical jargon." What is the nurse's most appropriate action?
1. A.
  Explain the surgical procedure to the patient in simpler terms.
2. B.
  Proceed with the checklist as the consent form is already signed.
3. C.
  Notify the surgeon that the patient does not fully understand the procedure.
4. D.
  Document the patient's statement in the chart and continue preparation.
Answer and explanation
Q8 · Applied Microbiology & Infection control · Biomedical Waste Management (BMW)
A surgeon discards gloves in a red color bin after surgery. Choose the appropriate option according to biomedical waste disposal guidelines.
1. A.
  Surgeon should discard in yellow bin
2. B.
  Surgeon discarded in the Right color bin
3. C.
  Surgeon should discard in blue bin
4. D.
  Surgeon should discard in black bin
Answer and explanation
Q9 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Sensorineural Function
What is the immediate first aid management of a chemical accident foreign body on the corneal area?
1. A.
  Remove foreign body
2. B.
  Cover the foreign body
3. C.
  Clean the eyes with water/normal saline
4. D.
  Give pain management
Answer and explanation
Q10 · Pharmacology · Drugs acting on peripheral nervous system
Lidocaine does not cause the following symptoms?
1. A.
  Hypotension
2. B.
  Restlessness
3. C.
  Constipation
4. D.
  Nausea and vomiting
Answer and explanation
Q11 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Cardiovascular, Circulatory, and Hematologic Function
A 45-year-old patient with a long-standing history of chronic hemolytic anemia presents with significant abdominal distension. On examination, the nurse practitioner notes marked hepatosplenomegaly. What is the most likely physiological explanation for this finding?
1. A.
  Portal hypertension secondary to liver cirrhosis.
2. B.
  Infiltration of the organs by malignant hematopoietic cells.
3. C.
  Resumption of the fetal hematopoietic role by the liver and spleen.
4. D.
  Increased sequestration and destruction of damaged red blood cells.
Answer and explanation
Q12 · General Knowledge · Indian geography
Most southern state of India?
1. A.
  Andhra Pradesh
2. B.
  Tamil Nadu
3. C.
  Kerala
4. D.
  Karnataka
Answer and explanation
Q13 · Nursing Research & Statistics · Review of Literature
The average of 8 numbers is 14 and the average of 6 of these numbers is 16. What is the average of the remaining 2 numbers?
1. A.
  12
2. B.
  6
3. C.
  8
4. D.
  10
Answer and explanation
Q14 · Pharmacology · Fundamental principles of prescribing
Which of the following is NOT related to the MMR vaccine?
1. A.
  Rubella
2. B.
  Measles
3. C.
  Rickets
4. D.
  Mumps
Answer and explanation
Q15 · Pharmacology · Miscellaneous
What is the antidote for a heparin overdose?
1. A.
  Protamine sulfate
2. B.
  Naloxone
3. C.
  Vitamin K
4. D.
  Acetylcysteine
Answer and explanation
Q16 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Integumentary Function
Visualization of bone occurs in which stage of burn?
1. A.
  1st stage
2. B.
  2nd stage
3. C.
  3rd stage
4. D.
  4th stage
Answer and explanation
Q17 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Gas Exchange and Respiratory Function
Identify the procedure being performed in the image?
1. A.
  Blood sampling for ABG analysis
2. B.
  IV Drug Administration
3. C.
  Venipuncture
4. D.
  All of the above
Answer and explanation
Q18 · General Knowledge · Everyday science
3rd planet from the sun?
1. A.
  Earth
2. B.
  Jupiter
3. C.
  Mars
4. D.
  Venus
Answer and explanation
Q19 · Child Health Nursing (Pediatrics) · Endocrine and Metabolic Disorders
Which of the following is not an autoimmune disorder in a child?
1. A.
  Diabetes mellitus
2. B.
  Lupus erythematosus
3. C.
  Rheumatic arthritis
4. D.
  Diabetes insipidus
Answer and explanation
Q20 · Nursing Foundations · Oxygenation needs
Early indicator of hypoxia in an unconscious client?
1. A.
  Restlessness
2. B.
  Cyanosis
3. C.
  Tachycardia
4. D.
  Hypertension
Answer and explanation
Q21 · Applied Microbiology & Infection control · Hospital-Acquired Infections
Why in some Europe countries catgut suture material not used ?
1. A.
  Transmit bovine disease
2. B.
  Transmit HIV
3. C.
  Transmit malaria
4. D.
  Transmit HCV
Answer and explanation
Q22 · General Knowledge · International Current Affairs
The Rafale jet comes from which country?
1. A.
  France
2. B.
  Japan
3. C.
  China
4. D.
  Russia
Answer and explanation
Q23 · Mental Health Nursing · Neurotic, stress related and somatisation disorders
Which of the following behavioural therapies is effective in treating a patient with OCD
1. A.
  Exposure and response prevention
2. B.
  Aversion therapy
3. C.
  Psychodynamic
4. D.
  Cognitive behavioural therapy
Answer and explanation
Q24 · Obstetrics & Gynaecology · Placenta and Fetal Membranes
The umbilical cord is present at term by?
1. A.
  One artery, one vein
2. B.
  One artery and two veins
3. C.
  Two arteries, one vein
4. D.
  Two arteries, two veins
Answer and explanation
Q25 · Child Health Nursing (Pediatrics) · Normal Growth and its Disorders
According to standard growth charts, by what age is a healthy, full-term infant expected to triple their birth weight?
1. A.
  4-5 months
2. B.
  6 months
3. C.
  1 year
4. D.
  2 years
Answer and explanation
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Q26 · Applied Microbiology & Infection control · International Patient Safety Goals
According to patient safety guidelines, what is the minimum number of identifiers a nurse must use before administering medication?
1. A.
  One
2. B.
  Two
3. C.
  Three
4. D.
  Four
Answer and explanation
Q27 · Pathology & Genetics · Systemic Pathology
A 10-year-old boy presents with excessive eating (hyperphagia) and obesity, with a BMI of 33. Genetic testing shows a deletion on chromosome 15. What is the most likely diagnosis?
1. A.
  Angelman syndrome
2. B.
  Prader-Willi syndrome
3. C.
  Rett syndrome
4. D.
  Down syndrome
Answer and explanation
Q28 · Pharmacology · Antimicrobial Drugs
Which vaccine, after administration, forms blisters, heals by itself, and forms a permanent scar mark?
1. A.
  BCG
2. B.
  MMR
3. C.
  DPT/DT
4. D.
  Polio
Answer and explanation
Q29 · Obstetrics & Gynaecology · Preterm Labor, Preterm Rupture of the Membranes, Postmaturity, Intrauterine Fetal Death
32 week pregnant woman hospitalized with vaginal discharge, and its fibronectin test positive, what kind of labour does it indicate?
1. A.
  Post-term labor
2. B.
  Prolong labor
3. C.
  Preterm labor
4. D.
  Precipitated labour
Answer and explanation
Q30 · Obstetrics & Gynaecology · Examination of a Gynecological Patient
A 39 years old woman para 6 has presented with complaint of post coital bleeding for the three months. Your first investigation should be ?
1. A.
  Dilatation and curettage
2. B.
  Pap smear
3. C.
  Colposcopy
4. D.
  Laparoscopy
Answer and explanation
Q31 · Pharmacology · Antimicrobial Drugs
A patient with a pre-existing renal condition requires antibiotic therapy. Which class of antibiotics should be administered with caution due to its potential for renal toxicity and damage to convoluted tubules?
1. A.
  Penicillins
2. B.
  Macrolides
3. C.
  Cephalosporins
4. D.
  Aminoglycosides
Answer and explanation
Q32 · Mental Health Nursing · Nursing process in Psychiatry
Name of the scale for measuring symptom severity in patients with schizophrenia?
1. A.
  NRS
2. B.
  PANSS
3. C.
  VAS
4. D.
  FLACC
Answer and explanation
Q33 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Neurologic Function
Which of the following is NOT a symptom of a stroke?
1. A.
  Sudden numbness or weakness of the face, arm, or leg
2. B.
  Sudden confusion or trouble speaking
3. C.
  Sudden severe headache with no known cause
4. D.
  Gradual improvement in vision
Answer and explanation
Q34 · Pharmacology · Drugs Acting on Central Nervous System
Which of the following drug administrations during post postoperative period will cause nausea and vomiting?
1. A.
  Diclofenac
2. B.
  Paracetamol
3. C.
  Tramadol
4. D.
  Ondansetron
Answer and explanation
Q35 · Nursing Foundations · Nursing Theories
Self-care deficit theory was given by?
1. A.
  Hildegard Peplau
2. B.
  Virginia Henderson
3. C.
  Dorothea Orem
4. D.
  Dorothy Johnson
Answer and explanation
Q36 · Obstetrics & Gynaecology · Sexually Transmitted Infections
Which of the following microorganisms causes gonorrhea?
1. A.
  Stylus gonorrhoeae
2. B.
  Streptococcus pneumoniae
3. C.
  Stereotypies gonorrhoeae
4. D.
  Neisseria gonorrhoeae
Answer and explanation
Q37 · Applied Nutrition & Dietetics · Balanced Diet
A 28-year-old primigravida comes to the ANC OPD. How many additional Kcal will you recommend?
1. A.
  200 kcal
2. B.
  300 kcal
3. C.
  500 kcal
4. D.
  1000 kcal
Answer and explanation
Q38 · Mental Health Nursing · Neurotic, stress related and somatisation disorders
Which of the following behavioral therapy is effective in treating patients with OCD?
1. A.
  Exposure and response prevention
2. B.
  Aversion therapy
3. C.
  Psychodynamic
4. D.
  Cognitive behavioral
Answer and explanation
Q39 · Applied Physiology · Blood
What is the primary function of red blood cells?
1. A.
  Fight infection
2. B.
  Clot blood
3. C.
  Transport oxygen
4. D.
  Produce antibodies
Answer and explanation
Q40 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Perioperative Concepts and Nursing Management
The mesh is used in which type of surgery?
1. A.
  Cesarean section
2. B.
  Cardiac surgery
3. C.
  Hernia repair surgery
4. D.
  Thoracic surgery
Answer and explanation
Q41 · Nursing Foundations · History of Nursing & Nursing as a profession
The primary purpose of informed consent is to:
1. A.
  Protect the healthcare provider from liability.
2. B.
  Ensure patient autonomy and the right to make decisions about their health.
3. C.
  Reduce the workload of the nursing staff.
4. D.
  Expedite medical procedures.
Answer and explanation
Q42 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Cardiovascular, Circulatory, and Hematologic Function
What is the standard precaution to prevent infection transmission?
1. A.
  Administering antibiotics
2. B.
  Wearing sterile gloves
3. C.
  Hand hygiene
4. D.
  Isolating patients with airborne infections
Answer and explanation
Q43 · Applied Microbiology & Infection control · Safety Protocols
What will you do if you have a needle stick injury from an HIV patient?
1. A.
  Give incision to the injury
2. B.
  Suck out the blood
3. C.
  Squeeze out the blood
4. D.
  Wash with soap and water
Answer and explanation
Q44 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Perioperative Concepts and Nursing Management
After an open abdominal surgery, the OT nurse needs to do which of the following activities first before suturing? (Give priority answer)
1. A.
  Disinfection of OT
2. B.
  Change the gown
3. C.
  Checking the sponge count and instrument counts before suturing
4. D.
  Clean the instruments
Answer and explanation
Q45 · Applied Nutrition & Dietetics · Vitamins
Which vitamin is essential for blood clotting?
1. A.
  Vitamin A
2. B.
  Vitamin C
3. C.
  Vitamin D
4. D.
  Vitamin K
Answer and explanation
Q46 · Obstetrics & Gynaecology · Normal Puerperium
After delivery uterus palpate at ?
1. A.
  Between symphysis pubis and umbilicus
2. B.
  Between symphysis pubis and xiphoid process
3. C.
  Between umbilicus and xiphoid process
4. D.
  At umbilicus
Answer and explanation
Q47 · Obstetrics & Gynaecology · Population Dynamics and Control of Conception
What is the permanent method of sterilization in males?
1. A.
  Vasectomy
2. B.
  Tubectomy
3. C.
  Barrier method
4. D.
  Hysterectomy
Answer and explanation
Q48 · Nursing Foundations · Health care delivery system
What does the acronym "ICU" stand for?
1. A.
  Intensive Care Unit
2. B.
  Immediate Cardiac Unit
3. C.
  Immediate Cardiac Unit
4. D.
  Immediate Cardiac Unit
Answer and explanation
Q49 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Integumentary Function
Pressure ulcer clean with ?
1. A.
  H2O2
2. B.
  Dettol solution
3. C.
  Glutaraldehyde solution
4. D.
  Normal Saline
Answer and explanation
Q50 · Reasoning · Analogy
India has rupees in the same way United States currency?
1. A.
  Euro
2. B.
  Dollar
3. C.
  Taka
4. D.
  Pound
Answer and explanation
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Q51 · Reasoning · Direction Sense
In the evening, A and D were standing face to face in the sunlight. Person A's shadow was on D's right side. In which direction is D standing?
1. A.
  West side
2. B.
  North side
3. C.
  South side
4. D.
  East side
Answer and explanation
Q52 · Applied Physiology · Respiratory system
The percentage of oxygen in room air is approximately:
1. A.
  50%
2. B.
  100%
3. C.
  21%
4. D.
  90%
Answer and explanation
Q53 · Applied Physiology · General Physiology
Not recognizing words affects Wernicke's area. Which lobe of the brain is then damaged?
1. A.
  Parietal lobe
2. B.
  Temporal lobe
3. C.
  Frontal lobe
4. D.
  Occipital lobe
Answer and explanation
Q54 · Applied Microbiology & Infection control · Immunity
Which of the following is true about IgM?
1. A.
  It is not produced by vertebrates
2. B.
  It forms the initial immune response
3. C.
  It is not an isotype of antibody
4. D.
  It is the smallest antibody
Answer and explanation
Q55 · Pathology & Genetics · Systemic Pathology
In child not autoimmune disorder ?
1. A.
  Diabetes Mellitus
2. B.
  Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
3. C.
  Rheumatoid Arthritis
4. D.
  Diabetes Insipidus
Answer and explanation
Q56 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Fluid and Electrolytes: Balance and Distribution
A patient is very restless while receiving IV fluids to treat dehydration. The IV catheter has slipped out of the vein and fluid is delivered to the surrounding tissues under the skin, cousing swelling. Which term best describes this occurance?
1. A.
  Infection
2. B.
  Fluid overload
3. C.
  Infiltration
4. D.
  Extravasation
Answer and explanation
Q57 · Nursing Foundations · Nutritional Needs
Identify the image to give the answer?
1. A.
  Feeding bag
2. B.
  TPN bag
3. C.
  IV bag
4. D.
  Urine bag
Answer and explanation
Q58 · Nursing Foundations · Mobility & Immobility
Identify the position in the given image?
1. A.
  Trendelenburg position
2. B.
  Lithotomy position
3. C.
  Reverse Trendelenburg position
4. D.
  Dorsal recumbent position
Answer and explanation
Q59 · Pharmacology · Miscellaneous
Lignocaine does not cause following symptoms?
1. A.
  Hypotension
2. B.
  Restlessness
3. C.
  Constipation
4. D.
  Nausea and vomiting
Answer and explanation
Q60 · Obstetrics & Gynaecology · Practical Obstetrics
Identify the name of the instrument?
1. A.
  Cusco's speculum
2. B.
  Sims speculum
3. C.
  Doyen retractor
4. D.
  Deaver retractor
Answer and explanation
Q61 · Applied Microbiology & Infection control · Biomedical Waste Management (BMW)
“Empty glove packaging (paper/cardboard box) should be discarded in which colour bag?”
1. A.
  Yellow
2. B.
  Red
3. C.
  Black
4. D.
  Blue
Answer and explanation
Q62 · Obstetrics & Gynaecology · Diagnosis of Pregnancy
A pregnant client asks the nurse in the clinic when she will be able to begin feel the fetus move. The nurse responds by telling the mother that fetal movements will be noted between which weeks of gestation ?
1. A.
  6 & 8
2. B.
  8 & 10
3. C.
  10 & 12
4. D.
  14 & 18
Answer and explanation
Q63 · Obstetrics & Gynaecology · Sexually Transmitted Infections
Which of the following microorganisms causes gonorrhea?
1. A.
  Stylus gonorrhoeae
2. B.
  Streptococcus pneumoniae
3. C.
  Stereotyoist gonorrhoeae
4. D.
  Neisseria gonorrhoeae
Answer and explanation
Q64 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Gas Exchange and Respiratory Function
The Vacuum suction pressure in adults is?
1. A.
  120 mmHg
2. B.
  170 mmHg
3. C.
  80 mmHg
4. D.
  60 mmHg
Answer and explanation
Q65 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Pain Management
What is the best way to measure the effectiveness of pain medication?
1. A.
  Ask the patient to rate their pain on a scale
2. B.
  Check the patient's vital signs
3. C.
  Observe the patient's facial expressions
4. D.
  Monitor the patient's activity level
Answer and explanation
Q66 · Child Health Nursing (Pediatrics) · Common Medical Procedures
Identify the color of the IV cannula used in the pediatrics unit?
1. A.
  Yellow
2. B.
  Orange
3. C.
  Grey
4. D.
  Green
Answer and explanation
Q67 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Miscellaneous
Identify the instrument?
1. A.
  Episiotomy scissors
2. B.
  Artery forceps
3. C.
  Allis forceps
4. D.
  Cheatle forceps
Answer and explanation
Q68 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Metabolic and Endocrine Function
Which of the following is a symptom of hyperglycemia?
1. A.
  Shakiness
2. B.
  Sweating
3. C.
  Increased thirst
4. D.
  Confusion
Answer and explanation
Q69 · Applied Microbiology & Infection control · Hospital-Acquired Infections
According to epidemiological data, what is the most common type of nosocomial infection reported in hospitals?
1. A.
  Surgical site infection
2. B.
  Urinary Tract Infection (UTI)
3. C.
  Hospital-acquired pneumonia
4. D.
  Bloodstream infection
Answer and explanation
Q70 · Quantitative Aptitude and Mathematics · Work & Efficiency
A can do a work in 6 days and B in 9 days. How many days will both take together to complete the work?
1. A.
  7.5 days
2. B.
  3.6 days
3. C.
  5.4 days
4. D.
  3 days
Answer and explanation
Q71 · Applied Physiology · General Physiology
Identify the image of the MRI scan for which body organ?
1. A.
  Abdomen
2. B.
  Face
3. C.
  Head
4. D.
  Pelvis
Answer and explanation
Q72 · Reasoning · Number series
Identify the next number in the sequence.

1, 2, 4, 7, 11, _____
1. A.
  14
2. B.
  16
3. C.
  12
4. D.
  10
Answer and explanation
Q73 · Obstetrics & Gynaecology · Diagnosis of Pregnancy
A pregnant client asks the nurse in the clinic when she will be able to begin feeling the fetus move. The nurse responds by telling the mother that fetal movements will be noted between which weeks of gestation?
1. A.
  6 & 8
2. B.
  8 & 10
3. C.
  10 & 12
4. D.
  14 & 18
Answer and explanation
Q74 · Applied Microbiology & Infection control · Antibiotic Stewardship
A patient is prescribed an antibiotic. What should the nurse teach the patient regarding antibiotic resistance?
1. A.
  Antibiotics should be taken until symptoms disappear.
2. B.
  Antibiotics are effective against viral infections.
3. C.
  Finish the entire course of antibiotics even if you feel better.
4. D.
  Share your antibiotics with family members who have similar symptoms.
Answer and explanation
Q75 · Nursing Foundations · Loss, Death & Grief
Following death, the subjective response experienced by the loved ones is called:
1. A.
  Bereavement
2. B.
  Mourning
3. C.
  Compliance
4. D.
  Grief
Answer and explanation
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Q76 · General Knowledge · International Current Affairs
WHO headquarters is situated at?
1. A.
  Geneva
2. B.
  Rome
3. C.
  Washington
4. D.
  Paris
Answer and explanation
Q77 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Pain Management
A patient is receiving epidural analgesia for postoperative pain. What is a primary advantage of this administration route compared to systemic IV analgesics?
1. A.
  It provides a faster onset of action than an IV push medication.
2. B.
  It allows for immediate and unrestricted patient ambulation.
3. C.
  It eliminates the risk of any motor or sensory blockade.
4. D.
  It reduces the overall opioid requirement and minimizes systemic side effects.
Answer and explanation
Q78 · Pharmacology · Drugs Acting on Central Nervous System
Amphetamine used in ADHD for long term than cause ?
1. A.
  Confusion
2. B.
  Increased appetite
3. C.
  Mania
4. D.
  Hypothermia
Answer and explanation
Q79 · Pharmacology · Miscellaneous
Amphetamine used in ADHD for the long term can cause?
1. A.
  Confusion
2. B.
  Increased appetite
3. C.
  Mania
4. D.
  Hypothermia
Answer and explanation
Q80 · Obstetrics & Gynaecology · Population Dynamics and Control of Conception
A nurse is instructing a client on the use of a diaphragm for contraception. Which statement indicates the client has understood the teaching regarding the timing of removal after intercourse?
1. A.
  I should remove it immediately after intercourse to clean it.
2. B.
  I must leave the diaphragm in place for at least 6 hours after intercourse.
3. C.
  I can safely leave the diaphragm in for up to 24 hours.
4. D.
  I need to take it out within 2 hours to prevent infection.
Answer and explanation
Q81 · Applied Physiology · Blood
Function of erythropoietin?
1. A.
  WBC synthesis
2. B.
  RBC synthesis
3. C.
  Platelet synthesis
4. D.
  Plasma synthesis
Answer and explanation
Q82 · Applied Physiology · General Physiology
Nasogastric suction causes which type of acid-base imbalance?
1. A.
  Metabolic acidosis
2. B.
  Metabolic alkalosis
3. C.
  Respiratory acidosis
4. D.
  Respiratory alkalosis
Answer and explanation
Q83 · Obstetrics & Gynaecology · Population Dynamics and Control of Conception
Oral contraceptive pills (OCP) will be given after how many hours of unprotected sexual intercourse?
1. A.
  Within 12 hours
2. B.
  Within 72 hours
3. C.
  After 96 hours
4. D.
  Within 36 hours
Answer and explanation
Q84 · Applied Anatomy · Musculoskeletal System
Which muscle, as shown in the diagram, attaches to the cartilaginous portion of the Eustachian tube and also blends with the soft palate?
1. A.
  Stylopharyngeus
2. B.
  Tensor veli palatini
3. C.
  Levator veli palatini
4. D.
  Palatopharyngeus
Answer and explanation
Q85 · Obstetrics & Gynaecology · Prolonged Labor, Obstructed Labor, Dystocia Caused by Fetal Anomalies
Obstructed labor also known as?
1. A.
  Atocia
2. B.
  Dystocia
3. C.
  Precipitated labour
4. D.
  Prolonged labour
Answer and explanation
Q86 · Quantitative Aptitude and Mathematics · Profit & loss
28 The online seller selling the bag in online at rupee 2000, with already

20% of discount and after placing the order he gives additional 10% discount.

So find the actual selling cost of the bag?
1. A.
  1440
2. B.
  1320
3. C.
  1600
4. D.
  1200
Answer and explanation
Q87 · Child Health Nursing (Pediatrics) · Eye Disorders
What is the primary goal of pediatric eye screening programs in community health settings?
1. A.
  To diagnose and treat complex eye diseases on-site.
2. B.
  To prescribe corrective lenses for refractive errors.
3. C.
  To detect potential eye disorders and risk factors for early referral.
4. D.
  To document family history of genetic eye conditions.
Answer and explanation
Q88 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Musculoskeletal Function
Identify the type of amputation in the image?
1. A.
  Transfemoral amputation
2. B.
  Transtibial amputation
3. C.
  Knee disarticulation
4. D.
  Ankle disarticulation
Answer and explanation
Q89 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Perioperative Concepts and Nursing Management
The term 'Gossypiboma' means?
1. A.
  Tumor in head
2. B.
  Tumor in abdomen
3. C.
  Foreign material left inside the body during surgery
4. D.
  Accidental damage to a body organ inside the body during surgery
Answer and explanation
Q90 · Pharmacology · Antimicrobial Drugs
Red color urine is caused by which anti-tubercular drug?
1. A.
  Isoniazid
2. B.
  Rifampicin
3. C.
  Streptomycin
4. D.
  Ethambutol
Answer and explanation
Q91 · Mental Health Nursing · Psychiatric Emergencies
The psychiatric client getting the antipsychotic drugs, and the client getting the symptoms of agitation, feeling of restlessness, dysphoria, and difficulty in sleeping, the group of this adverse effect is called as?
1. A.
  Akathisia
2. B.
  Tardive dyskinesia
3. C.
  Shakiness
4. D.
  Dyskinesia
Answer and explanation
Q92 · Biochemistry & Nutrition · Acid base Maintenance
What is the role of a buffer in a chemical reaction?
1. A.
  Speed up the reaction
2. B.
  Slow down the reaction
3. C.
  Maintain a stable pH
4. D.
  Change the color of the solution
Answer and explanation
Q93 · Obstetrics & Gynaecology · Normal Labor
After delivery of the baby's head, what is the next action?
1. A.
  Cut the cord
2. B.
  Delivery of anterior shoulder
3. C.
  Check FHR
4. D.
  Delivery of body
Answer and explanation
Q94 · Nursing Foundations · Vital Signs
What is the normal range for adult blood pressure?
1. A.
  140/90 mmHg and above
2. B.
  90/60 mmHg and below
3. C.
  120/80 mmHg
4. D.
  160/100 mmHg
Answer and explanation
Q95 · Applied Microbiology & Infection control · Pathogenic Organisms
The causative agent of Lyme disease is:
1. A.
  Rickettsia prowazekii
2. B.
  Alphavirus
3. C.
  Borrelia burgdorferi
4. D.
  Trypanosoma brucei gambiense
Answer and explanation
Q96 · Obstetrics & Gynaecology · Fetal Skull and Maternal Pelvis
Which pelvis shape has the poorest prognosis for vaginal delivery?
1. A.
  Android
2. B.
  Gynecoid
3. C.
  Platypelloid
4. D.
  Anthropoid
Answer and explanation
Q97 · Pharmacology · Drugs Acting on Central Nervous System
Which drug decreases the threshold of seizures?
1. A.
  Lithium
2. B.
  Anticonvulsants
3. C.
  Benzodiazepine
4. D.
  Barbiturate
Answer and explanation
Q98 · Applied Anatomy · Nervous System
Not recognize word affect Wernicke's area then damage which lobe of brain ?
1. A.
  Parietal lobe
2. B.
  Temporal lobe
3. C.
  Frontal lobe
4. D.
  Occipital lobe
Answer and explanation
Q99 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Gas Exchange and Respiratory Function
Identify the image to give the answer?
1. A.
  Suction pressure detector
2. B.
  HME filter
3. C.
  O2 detector
4. D.
  ETCO2 detector
Answer and explanation
Q100 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Integumentary Function
A patient complains of a painful, cone-shaped, hard lesion on the fifth toe. The nurse identifies this as a corn. What is the primary cause for the development of this condition?
1. A.
  A fungal infection of the epidermis
2. B.
  Chronic pressure or friction from ill-fitting footwear
3. C.
  A viral infection known as human papillomavirus (HPV)
4. D.
  A complication of peripheral vascular disease
Answer and explanation
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Q101 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Fluid and Electrolytes: Balance and Distribution
Your finding emulcificaiton of fat in TPN bag. As a nurse what is your immediate action?
1. A.
  Change the new bag
2. B.
  Rubbing the bag
3. C.
  Administer fast
4. D.
  Nothing to do
Answer and explanation
Q102 · Pharmacology · Miscellaneous
An infant ingests a pesticide. Which drug reverses the acetylcholinesterase block?
1. A.
  Pralidoxime
2. B.
  Atropine
3. C.
  Flumazenil
4. D.
  Naloxone
Answer and explanation
Q103 · Mental Health Nursing · Crisis Intervention
Following death, the subjective response experienced by the surviving loved ones is called:
1. A.
  Bereavement
2. B.
  Mourning
3. C.
  Compliance
4. D.
  Grief
Answer and explanation
Q104 · Nursing Foundations · Infection control & BMW management
What is possible complication if patient complain pain, redness, tenderness and warmth on IV site?
1. A.
  Infiltration
2. B.
  Phlebitis
3. C.
  Extravasation
4. D.
  Hematoma
Answer and explanation
Q105 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Urinary Tract Function
This KUB X-ray is showing:
1. A.
  Bladder carcinoma
2. B.
  Renal calculi
3. C.
  Bladder injury
4. D.
  Dilated ureter
Answer and explanation
Q106 · Applied Microbiology & Infection control · Review of Specimen Collection
Regarding COVID-19, which one is not correct?
1. A.
  COVID-19 severity leads to ARDS
2. B.
  Belongs to HIV/Hep category
3. C.
  Transmitted by aerosol and fomites
4. D.
  Signs and symptoms include fever, cough
Answer and explanation
Q107 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Fluid and Electrolytes: Balance and Distribution
The patient is getting potassium correction in 5% dextrose. What ECG changes will the nurse see to stop the infusion?
1. A.
  Prominent U wave
2. B.
  Tall Peaked T wave
3. C.
  Depressed ST segments
4. D.
  Shallow T wave
Answer and explanation
Q108 · Pharmacology · Drugs Acting on Kidney
Long-term use of furosemide (Lasix) causes which of the following side effects?
1. A.
  Hyperkalemia
2. B.
  Hyponatremia
3. C.
  Urine specific gravity decreased
4. D.
  Metabolic acidosis
Answer and explanation
Q109 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Gas Exchange and Respiratory Function
Identify this image ?
1. A.
  Tracheostomy connector
2. B.
  HME filter
3. C.
  ET tube connector
4. D.
  Hemo filter
Answer and explanation
Q110 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Perioperative Concepts and Nursing Management
A patient is transferred to the Postanesthesia Care Unit (PACU) after abdominal surgery. What is the nurse's priority action upon the patient's arrival?
1. A.
  Administer pain medication immediately.
2. B.
  Perform a complete systems assessment.
3. C.
  Contact the family with an update.
4. D.
  Check the surgical dressing for drainage.
Answer and explanation
Q111 · Mental Health Nursing · Substance Use Disorders
What is the reason to perform a naloxone challenge test on a client with opioid abuse?
1. A.
  To check reaction of drug
2. B.
  To check patient interest
3. C.
  To treat opioid abuse
4. D.
  To check the level of physical dependence
Answer and explanation
Q112 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Cardiovascular, Circulatory, and Hematologic Function
Vascular repair is done by which type of sutures?
1. A.
  Silk suture
2. B.
  Polyester suture
3. C.
  Monofilament sutures
4. D.
  Ethibond sutures
Answer and explanation
Q113 · Obstetrics & Gynaecology · Antepartum Hemorrhage
In placenta previa and bleeding of gastation investigation of choice ?
1. A.
  Perform USG
2. B.
  CT scan
3. C.
  MRI
4. D.
  Pelvic X-ray
Answer and explanation
Q114 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Cardiovascular, Circulatory, and Hematologic Function
A nurse is taking a health history from a patient reporting chest pain. Which description provided by the patient is most characteristic of anginal pain?
1. A.
  A sharp, stabbing pain that worsens with deep inspiration.
2. B.
  A deep, substernal pressure that radiates to the left arm and jaw.
3. C.
  A localized, superficial pain that is tender to palpation.
4. D.
  A burning sensation in the epigastric region that improves after eating.
Answer and explanation
Q115 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Gas Exchange and Respiratory Function
After thoracentesis, what position should the patient be given?
1. A.
  Side-lying position with unaffected side down
2. B.
  Side-lying position with affected side down
3. C.
  Prone position
4. D.
  Supine position
Answer and explanation
Q116 · Obstetrics & Gynaecology · COMPLICATED LABOR-Malposition, Malpresentation and Cord Prolapse
A pregnant lady with cord presentation. What is the nursing priority?
1. A.
  Give Trendelenburg position
2. B.
  Give reverse Trendelenburg position
3. C.
  Inform to HCP
4. D.
  Gently push the cord
Answer and explanation
Q117 · Health Information and Technology (Basic Computer) · Introduction to computer applications
What is the unit used for measuring camera image resolution?
1. A.
  Megabyte
2. B.
  Terabyte
3. C.
  Terapixels
4. D.
  Megapixels
Answer and explanation
Q118 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Gas Exchange and Respiratory Function
Identify the image given below?
1. A.
  Guedel airway
2. B.
  Nasopharyngeal airway
3. C.
  Tracheostomy tube
4. D.
  ET tube
Answer and explanation
Q119 · Applied Physiology · Endocrine system
Oxytocin is mainly involved in which of the following functions?
1. A.
  Motor skills
2. B.
  Childbirth and lactation
3. C.
  Growth and mental ability
4. D.
  Regulation of blood pressure
Answer and explanation
Q120 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Gas Exchange and Respiratory Function
Vacuum suction pressure in adults is?
1. A.
  120 mmHg
2. B.
  170 mmHg
3. C.
  80 mmHg
4. D.
  60 mmHg
Answer and explanation
Q121 · Nursing Foundations · Comfort, Rest & Sleep & Pain
Identify the position in a given image.
1. A.
  Trendelenburg position
2. B.
  Lithotomy position
3. C.
  Reverse Trendelenburg position
4. D.
  Dorsal recumbent position
Answer and explanation
Q122 · Pharmacology · Drugs Acting on Central Nervous System
Lamotrigine is most effective in which of the following seizure types?
1. A.
  Absence seizures
2. B.
  Tonic-clonic seizures
3. C.
  Atonic seizures
4. D.
  Myoclonic seizures
Answer and explanation
Q123 · Applied Nutrition & Dietetics · Vitamins
Folic acid richest sources?
1. A.
  Milk
2. B.
  Meat
3. C.
  Green leafy vegetables
4. D.
  Banana
Answer and explanation
Q124 · Nursing Foundations · Administration of medications
Allergy skin tests are done with the intradermal route only because?
1. A.
  Slow absorption of drug
2. B.
  Fast absorption of drug
3. C.
  ID route is less painful
4. D.
  ID route causes less injury to skin
Answer and explanation
Q125 · Obstetrics & Gynaecology · Preterm Labor, Preterm Rupture of the Membranes, Postmaturity, Intrauterine Fetal Death
A 32-week pregnant woman is hospitalized with vaginal discharge, and her fibronectin test is positive. What kind of labor does it indicate?
1. A.
  Post-term labor
2. B.
  Prolonged labor
3. C.
  Preterm labor
4. D.
  Precipitated labor
Answer and explanation
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Q126 · Obstetrics & Gynaecology · Practical Obstetrics
Identify the instrument?
1. A.
  Episiotomy scissors
2. B.
  Artery forceps
3. C.
  Allis forceps
4. D.
  Cheatle forceps
Answer and explanation
Q127 · Biochemistry & Nutrition · Clinical Enzymology
Creatinine kinase raise in MI within
1. A.
  12-14 hrs
2. B.
  4-6 hrs
3. C.
  6-21 hrs
4. D.
  10-14 hrs
Answer and explanation
Q128 · Applied Microbiology & Infection control · Safety Protocols
Image in Identify the use of the white colour pipeline?
1. A.
  Suction
2. B.
  Oxygen
3. C.
  Nitrous oxide
4. D.
  Nitrogen
Answer and explanation
Q129 · Mental Health Nursing · Psychiatric Emergencies
A psychiatric client is receiving antipsychotic drugs and is experiencing symptoms of agitation, restlessness, dysphoria, and difficulty in sleeping. This group of adverse effects is called?
1. A.
  Akathisia
2. B.
  Tardive dyskinesia
3. C.
  Shakiness
4. D.
  Dyskinesia
Answer and explanation
Q130 · Reasoning · Coding-Decoding
In a code, MANGO = NZOHQ, what is APPLE?
1. A.
  BQQMF
2. B.
  BQQKG
3. C.
  BQQLF
4. D.
  BOQMF
Answer and explanation
Q131 · General Knowledge · Union government and Judiciary Bodies
President of India in 2022?
1. A.
  Ram Nath Kovind
2. B.
  Narendra Modi
3. C.
  Rajnath Singh
4. D.
  Amit Shah
Answer and explanation
Q132 · Mental Health Nursing · Schizophrenia
The client says that his thoughts are being telecast in the media without his knowledge.
1. A.
  Derailment
2. B.
  Thought broadcasting
3. C.
  Clang association
4. D.
  Circumstantiality
Answer and explanation
Q133 · Nursing Foundations · Fluid, electrolytes & Acid-base balances
Your are preparing to give potassium chloride 30 meq in 1000 ml of normal saline over 10 hours. The medication label reads 40 meq per 20 ml. how many milliliters of potassium chloride do you need to administer the correct dose ?
1. A.
  10 ml
2. B.
  20 ml
3. C.
  15 ml
4. D.
  50 ml
Answer and explanation
Q134 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Perioperative Concepts and Nursing Management
After a complete abdominal surgery. The OT nurse needs to do which of the following activities first before suturing?
1. A.
  Checking the sponge count & instrument counts before suturing.
2. B.
  Clean the instruments
3. C.
  Change the gown
4. D.
  Disinfection of OT
Answer and explanation
Q135 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Gas Exchange and Respiratory Function
The activity not recorded by a pulse oximeter?
1. A.
  Pulse
2. B.
  Oxygen
3. C.
  ECG changes
4. D.
  SpO2%
Answer and explanation
Q136 · Applied Microbiology & Infection control · Biomedical Waste Management (BMW)
Which of the following is considered a primary goal of Biomedical Waste (BMW) management in a healthcare setting?
1. A.
  To increase the hospital's revenue through recycling.
2. B.
  To render the waste non-hazardous and prevent the spread of infection.
3. C.
  To mix all types of waste for easier transportation.
4. D.
  To store the waste indefinitely within the hospital premises.
Answer and explanation
Q137 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Gas Exchange and Respiratory Function
In a COPD patient given O2 by Venturi mask, what is the nursing priority action?
1. A.
  Assess the dryness of the nose
2. B.
  Provide hot liquid
3. C.
  Provide supine position
4. D.
  Check alertness
Answer and explanation
Q138 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Other Acute Problems
A conscious and alert adult is brought to the emergency department 30 minutes after ingesting an unknown quantity of sustained-release tablets. The patient is hemodynamically stable. Which gastrointestinal decontamination method is most likely to be considered for this patient?
1. A.
  Inducing emesis with syrup of ipecac
2. B.
  Administering a single dose of activated charcoal
3. C.
  Performing whole-bowel irrigation with polyethylene glycol
4. D.
  Initiating gastric lavage with a large-bore orogastric tube
Answer and explanation
Q139 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Musculoskeletal Function
Which of the following is least likely to be considered a major independent risk factor for falls in the elderly?
1. A.
  Muscle weakness (Sarcopenia)
2. B.
  Hearing impairment
3. C.
  Advanced age
4. D.
  Arthritis
Answer and explanation
Q140 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Miscellaneous
A type of fever in which, after every 24 hours, the body temperature comes to a normal level is known as?
1. A.
  Intermittent fever
2. B.
  Continued fever
3. C.
  Remittent fever
4. D.
  Relapsing fever
Answer and explanation
Q141 · Nursing Research & Statistics · Introduction to Statistics
The purpose of a nominal scale?
1. A.
  Ratio
2. B.
  Range
3. C.
  Mean
4. D.
  Mode
Answer and explanation
Q142 · General Knowledge · Indian geography
Electronic City of India?
1. A.
  Bangalore
2. B.
  Indore
3. C.
  Chandigarh
4. D.
  Delhi
Answer and explanation
Q143 · Pathology & Genetics · Clinical Pathology
Acute leukemia the blood cells ?
1. A.
  Immature leukocytes
2. B.
  Immature reticulocyte
3. C.
  Immature platelets
4. D.
  Mature granulocyte
Answer and explanation
Q144 · Pharmacology · Drugs Acting on Central Nervous System
Neck muscle contract, causing the head to twist to one side, choice the following option ?
1. A.
  Torticollis
2. B.
  Oculogyric crisis
3. C.
  Tardive dyskinesia
4. D.
  Pseudo parkinsonism
Answer and explanation
Q145 · Applied Physiology · Endocrine system
Oxytocin is mainly involved in which of the following functions?
1. A.
  Motor skills
2. B.
  Childbirth and lactation
3. C.
  Growth and mental ability
4. D.
  Regulation of blood pressure
Answer and explanation
Q146 · Applied Microbiology & Infection control · Hand Hygiene
According to standard infection control principles, what is the most crucial action a nurse can take to break the chain of infection?
1. A.
  Administering prophylactic antibiotics to all patients.
2. B.
  Performing effective and frequent hand hygiene.
3. C.
  Ensuring all patients are in private rooms.
4. D.
  Using advanced air filtration systems in all wards.
Answer and explanation
Q147 · Pharmacology · Antimicrobial Drugs
A 72-year-old client is diagnosed with herpes zoster (shingles). To be most effective in arresting the infection, the nurse should anticipate administering which type of medication within the first 24 hours of the eruption?
1. A.
  Oral antiviral agent
2. B.
  Topical antibiotic cream
3. C.
  Systemic corticosteroid
4. D.
  Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID)
Answer and explanation
Q148 · Obstetrics & Gynaecology · Antepartum Hemorrhage
Painful Bleeding at 34 week of gestation
1. A.
  Placenta previa
2. B.
  Placenta percreta
3. C.
  Abruptio placentae
4. D.
  Placenta accreta
Answer and explanation
Q149 · Applied Microbiology & Infection control · Disinfection and Sterilization
Glutaraldehyde is used widely as a cold sterilant to disinfect a variety of heat-sensitive instruments. Give an example.
1. A.
  Forceps
2. B.
  Scissors
3. C.
  Laparoscopic instruments
4. D.
  Patient bed
Answer and explanation
Q150 · Pharmacology · Drugs acting on Autonomic Nervoys system
This drug is used to?
1. A.
  Decrease pain
2. B.
  Decrease swelling
3. C.
  Decrease secretion
4. D.
  Increase secretion
Answer and explanation
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Q151 · Reasoning · Arrangements & Puzzles
If 1 Jan 2024 is Monday, what is 1 Jan 2025?
1. A.
  Tuesday
2. B.
  Wednesday
3. C.
  Thursday
4. D.
  Friday
Answer and explanation
Q152 · Community Health Nursing · Screening of Disease
A community health nurse offers blood pressure checks to all adults attending a local health fair. This activity is best described as which type of screening?
1. A.
  Diagnostic testing
2. B.
  Prospective screening
3. C.
  Case detection (prescriptive screening)
4. D.
  Multiphasic screening
Answer and explanation
Q153 · Obstetrics & Gynaecology · Fetal Skull and Maternal Pelvis
Identify the conjugate measured in the picture?
1. A.
  Obstetrics conjugate
2. B.
  Diagonal conjugate
3. C.
  True conjugate
4. D.
  None of the above
Answer and explanation
Q154 · Child Health Nursing (Pediatrics) · Central Nervous System
The infant undergone for VP (ventriculo peritoneal) shunt surgical procedure. On the assessment how will you assess the sign of increased ICP ?
1. A.
  Respiration
2. B.
  Blood pressure
3. C.
  Anterior fontanel assessment
4. D.
  Urine output
Answer and explanation
Q155 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Neurologic Function
A nurse is assessing a patient who has had an ischemic stroke. The nurse hands the patient a comb, and the patient attempts to write with it. This inability to perform a previously learned action is known as:
1. A.
  Dysarthria
2. B.
  Aphasia
3. C.
  Apraxia
4. D.
  Homonymous hemianopsia
Answer and explanation
Q156 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Musculoskeletal Function
The process of restoring a dislocated joint to its normal position is called?
1. A.
  Reduction
2. B.
  Fixation
3. C.
  Amputation
4. D.
  Traction
Answer and explanation
Q157 · Pathology & Genetics · Systemic Pathology
Characteristic of malignant breast cancer?
1. A.
  Non-moveable, fixed, irregular mass
2. B.
  Non-moveable, fixed, regular mass
3. C.
  Moveable, fixed, irregular mass
4. D.
  Moveable, fixed, regular mass
Answer and explanation
Q158 · Mental Health Nursing · Mood disorders
Which is the most appropriate nursing action for a 32-year-old female patient diagnosed with bipolar affective disorder?
1. A.
  Use physical restraints
2. B.
  Establish clear boundaries
3. C.
  Use chemical restraints
4. D.
  Give ECT
Answer and explanation
Q159 · Community Health Nursing · National Health Programs
ASHA in 'A' stands for?
1. A.
  Accredited
2. B.
  Actor
3. C.
  Accessory
4. D.
  Automated
Answer and explanation
Q160 · Nursing Foundations · Administration of medications
Identify the size of IV Cannula in the image?
1. A.
  14 G
2. B.
  16 G
3. C.
  18 G
4. D.
  20 G
Answer and explanation
Q161 · Nursing Foundations · Administration of medications
What does "NPO" mean?
1. A.
  Nothing Per Oral
2. B.
  New Patient Order
3. C.
  Normal Physiological Output
4. D.
  Non-Prescription Only
Answer and explanation
Q162 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Urinary Tract Function
A patient undergoing hemodialysis develops a headache, nausea, and restlessness, followed by a decreased level of consciousness. The nurse recognizes these symptoms as indicative of which complication?
1. A.
  Air embolism
2. B.
  Dialysis disequilibrium syndrome
3. C.
  Hypotension
4. D.
  Exsanguination
Answer and explanation
Q163 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Sensorineural Function
A 22-year-old female presents with progressively blurred vision. Examination reveals a conical protuberance of the cornea, progressive thinning, and irregular astigmatism. Which condition is most likely described?
1. A.
  Bullous Keratopathy
2. B.
  Keratoconus
3. C.
  Corneal Dystrophy
4. D.
  Herpetic Keratitis
Answer and explanation
Q164 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Perioperative Concepts and Nursing Management
The given retractor is used in which of the following surgeries?
1. A.
  Thyroidectomy
2. B.
  Ophthalmic surgeries
3. C.
  LSCS
4. D.
  Orthopedic surgeries
Answer and explanation
Q165 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Shock and Multisystem Failure
A patient is in the early, compensated stage of hypovolemic shock. Which physiological response is primarily responsible for maintaining blood pressure during this stage?
1. A.
  Parasympathetic stimulation causing widespread vasodilation
2. B.
  Activation of the sympathetic nervous system causing vasoconstriction
3. C.
  Increased urine output to conserve electrolytes
4. D.
  Inhibition of ADH release leading to fluid loss
Answer and explanation
Q166 · Applied Physiology · Nervous System
What is the cerebral perfusion pressure (CPP) if BP is 90/60 and ICP is 18?
1. A.
  48 mmHg
2. B.
  65 mmHg
3. C.
  52 mmHg
4. D.
  30 mmHg
Answer and explanation
Q167 · Mental Health Nursing · Schizophrenia
Name of the scale for measuring symptoms severity of patients with schizophrenia?
1. A.
  NRS
2. B.
  PANSS
3. C.
  VAS
4. D.
  FLACC
Answer and explanation
Q168 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Digestive and Gastrointestinal Function
Murphy's sign is seen in which disorder?
1. A.
  Appendicitis
2. B.
  Cystitis
3. C.
  Cholecystitis
4. D.
  Renal stone
Answer and explanation
Q169 · Mental Health Nursing · Schizophrenia
The client says that his thoughts are being telecasted in media without his knowledge?
1. A.
  Circumstantiality
2. B.
  Derailment
3. C.
  Thought broadcasting
4. D.
  Clang association
Answer and explanation
Q170 · Applied Microbiology & Infection control · Disinfection and Sterilization
Who among the following devised the autoclave used for sterilization?
1. A.
  Charles Chamberland
2. B.
  Robert Koch
3. C.
  Edward Jenner
4. D.
  Anton van Leeuwenhoek
Answer and explanation
Q171 · Nursing Foundations · Infection control & BMW management
After removal of an NG tube from a patient, in which color bag should it be discarded?
1. A.
  Yellow
2. B.
  Red
3. C.
  Black
4. D.
  Blue
Answer and explanation
Q172 · Community Health Nursing · Emerging & Re-emerging infectious diseases
A community health nurse is conducting an awareness session. Which factor would the nurse highlight as a major reason for the re-emergence of diseases like diphtheria?
1. A.
  Improved global sanitation standards.
2. B.
  Increased availability of potent antibiotics.
3. C.
  Relaxation in immunization practices.
4. D.
  Decreased international travel.
Answer and explanation
Q173 · Applied Microbiology & Infection control · Immunity
Widal, a serological test, is used to detect the presence of which of the following pathogenic microorganisms?
1. A.
  E. coli
2. B.
  Mycobacterium tuberculosis
3. C.
  Haemophilus influenzae
4. D.
  Salmonella typhi
Answer and explanation
Q174 · Applied Sociology · Introduction
Who is considered the father of sociology?
1. A.
  Auguste Comte
2. B.
  MacIver
3. C.
  Emile Durkheim
4. D.
  Kingsley Davis
Answer and explanation
Q175 · Nursing Foundations · History of Nursing & Nursing as a profession
Which of the following is NOT a core principle of medical ethics?
1. A.
  Autonomy
2. B.
  Beneficence
3. C.
  Justice
4. D.
  Profit maximization
Answer and explanation
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Q176 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Urinary Tract Function
What is the permanent method of sterilization in male ?
1. A.
  Vasectomy
2. B.
  Tubectomy
3. C.
  Barrier method
4. D.
  Hysterectomy
Answer and explanation
Q177 · Obstetrics & Gynaecology · Antenatal Care, Preconceptional Counseling and Care
Safest exercise advised for a pregnant mother?
1. A.
  Cycling
2. B.
  Swimming
3. C.
  Football
4. D.
  Racing
Answer and explanation
Q178 · Applied Microbiology & Infection control · Immunity
A delayed hypersensitivity reaction is primarily mediated by which component of the immune system?
1. A.
  IgE antibodies
2. B.
  Circulating serum antibodies
3. C.
  Mast cells and basophils
4. D.
  Sensitized T-lymphocytes
Answer and explanation
Q179 · Pharmacology · Drugs Acting on Central Nervous System
When is the reason to perform a naloxone challenge test on the client with opioid abuse?
1. A.
  Check the reaction of the drug
2. B.
  To check patient interest
3. C.
  To treat opioid abuse
4. D.
  To check the level of physical dependence
Answer and explanation
Q180 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Cardiovascular, Circulatory, and Hematologic Function
A nurse is providing discharge instructions to a patient newly diagnosed with stable angina. The patient asks for advice on physical activity. Which statement by the nurse is most appropriate?
1. A.
  “You should avoid all forms of physical exercise to prevent chest pain.”
2. B.
  “Engage in high-intensity activities like heavy shoveling to strengthen your heart.”
3. C.
  “A regular program of isotonic exercise, like walking at a moderate pace, is encouraged to improve tolerance.”
4. D.
  “Only perform activities that require less than 3 METs, such as desk work or dressing.”
Answer and explanation
Q181 · General Knowledge · Indian history
Who composed the national anthem?
1. A.
  Mahatma Gandhi
2. B.
  Rabindranath Tagore
3. C.
  Bankim Chandra Chatterjee
4. D.
  Madan Mohan Malviya
Answer and explanation
Q182 · Obstetrics & Gynaecology · Prolonged Labor, Obstructed Labor, Dystocia Caused by Fetal Anomalies
A primigravida delivers the fetal head but the shoulders fail to deliver despite routine traction. What is the first step in management?
1. A.
  McRoberts maneuver with suprapubic pressure
2. B.
  Wood's corkscrew maneuver
3. C.
  Rubin maneuver
4. D.
  Zavanelli maneuver
Answer and explanation
Q183 · Pharmacology · Antimicrobial Drugs
Which vaccine can be frozen?
1. A.
  BCG
2. B.
  Polio
3. C.
  MMR
4. D.
  DPT/DT
Answer and explanation
Q184 · Pharmacology · Antimicrobial Drugs
Other name of Cidex?
1. A.
  Ammonium chloride
2. B.
  Formaldehyde
3. C.
  Isopropyl chloride
4. D.
  Glutaraldehyde
Answer and explanation
Q185 · Nursing Foundations · Procedures
The length of ryles tube (nasogastric tube)?
1. A.
  70 cm
2. B.
  90 cm
3. C.
  105 cm
4. D.
  140 cm
Answer and explanation
Q186 · Nursing Foundations · Communication & Nurse-Patient Relationship
A terminally ill patient expresses anger and frustration, stating, "Why is this happening to me? It's not fair!" What is the nurse's most therapeutic response?
1. A.
  You should try to focus on the positive things you still have.
2. B.
  I see that you're upset, and that's an understandable feeling. I'm here to listen if you'd like to talk.
3. C.
  Anger won't help your situation. Let's talk about your pain medication.
4. D.
  Everyone feels this way at some point. It will pass.
Answer and explanation
Q187 · Applied Nutrition & Dietetics · Nutritional Assessment and Nutrition Education
What is the first step a nurse should take when preparing a balanced diet for a patient?
1. A.
  Consult the Recommended Dietary Allowances (RDAs) for energy and protein.
2. B.
  Identify the individual and their specific characteristics like age, gender, and activity level.
3. C.
  Decide on the total amount of specific food groups to be included.
4. D.
  Determine the number of meals the individual will consume throughout the day.
Answer and explanation
Q188 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Digestive and Gastrointestinal Function
What is the most common cause of peptic ulcers?
1. A.
  Stress
2. B.
  Spicy food
3. C.
  H. pylori infection
4. D.
  Smoking
Answer and explanation
Q189 · Applied Nutrition & Dietetics · Nutritional Assessment and Nutrition Education
BMI is measured by?
1. A.
  Weight in kg / height in meter^2
2. B.
  Weight in kg / height in cm^2
3. C.
  Weight in kg / height in meter^3
4. D.
  Weight in kg / height in cm
Answer and explanation
Q190 · Obstetrics & Gynaecology · Operative Obstetrics
A post LSCS woman passes 400 ml urine in the past 24 hours. This condition is known as?
1. A.
  Oliguria
2. B.
  Polyuria
3. C.
  Anuria
4. D.
  Hematuria
Answer and explanation
Q191 · Child Health Nursing (Pediatrics) · Orthopedic disorders
A newborn is diagnosed with congenital clubfoot. What is the most widely accepted and effective initial non-operative treatment for this condition?
1. A.
  Surgical tendon lengthening
2. B.
  Application of corrective splints and braces
3. C.
  The Ponseti method of serial casting
4. D.
  Passive stretching exercises taught to parents
Answer and explanation
Q192 · Biochemistry & Nutrition · Acid base Maintenance
Chemical formula for water?
1. A.
  H2O
2. B.
  N2O
3. C.
  CO2
4. D.
  HO2
Answer and explanation
Q193 · Applied Microbiology & Infection control · Isolation Precautions and Use of Personal Protective Equipment
What is the correct order of donning PPE?
1. A.
  Gown, mask, goggles, gloves
2. B.
  Gloves, gown, mask, goggles
3. C.
  Mask, goggles, gloves, gown
4. D.
  Gloves, mask, gown, goggles
Answer and explanation
Q194 · Obstetrics & Gynaecology · Normal Labor
After delivery of head of baby next action ?
1. A.
  Cut the cord
2. B.
  Delivery of anterior shoulder
3. C.
  Check FHR
4. D.
  Delivery of body
Answer and explanation
Q195 · Obstetrics & Gynaecology · Fetal Skull and Maternal Pelvis
The relation between the fetal presenting part and maternal pelvis is known as?
1. A.
  Attitude
2. B.
  Lie
3. C.
  Position
4. D.
  Station
Answer and explanation
Q196 · Medical & Surgical Nursing · Fluid and Electrolytes: Balance and Distribution
A patient is very restless while receiving IV fluids to treat dehydration. The IV catheter has slipped out of the vein, and fluid is delivered to the surrounding tissues under the skin, causing swelling. Which term best describes this occurrence?
1. A.
  Infection
2. B.
  Fluid overload
3. C.
  Infiltration
4. D.
  Extravasation
Answer and explanation
Q197 · Pathology & Genetics · Genetics
Triple test performed at 15-18 weeks of pregnancy. What positive test result indicates that the body is having Down syndrome?
1. A.
  hCG and UE3 tend to be high, while MSAFP is low
2. B.
  MSAFP and UE3 tend to be high, while hCG is low
3. C.
  MSAFP and UE3 tend to be low, while hCG is high
4. D.
  hCG and UE3 tend to be high, while MSAFP is high
Answer and explanation
Q198 · Mental Health Nursing · Treatment modalities and therapies used in mental disorders
Neck muscle contracts, causing the head to twist to one side. Choose the following option.
1. A.
  Torticollis
2. B.
  Oculogyric crisis
3. C.
  Tardive dyskinesia
4. D.
  Pseudoparkinsonism
Answer and explanation
Q199 · Reasoning · Arrangements & Puzzles
Ravi is 7 ranks ahead of Sumit in a class of 39. If Sumit's rank is seventeenth from the last, what is Ravi's rank from the start?
1. A.
  14th
2. B.
  15th
3. C.
  16th
4. D.
  17th
Answer and explanation
Q200 · Pathology & Genetics · Systemic Pathology
Type I hypersensitivity is mediated by
1. A.
  IgG
2. B.
  IgE
3. C.
  IgM
4. D.
  IgA
Answer and explanation

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